!!$
!!$ 
!!$                           MLD2P4  version 2.1
!!$  MultiLevel Domain Decomposition Parallel Preconditioners Package
!!$             based on PSBLAS (Parallel Sparse BLAS version 3.4)
!!$  
!!$  (C) Copyright 2008, 2010, 2012, 2015, 2017 
!!$
!!$                      Salvatore Filippone    Cranfield University
!!$		         Ambra Abdullahi Hassan University of Rome Tor Vergata
!!$                      Alfredo Buttari        CNRS-IRIT, Toulouse
!!$                      Pasqua D'Ambra         ICAR-CNR, Naples
!!$                      Daniela di Serafino    Second University of Naples
!!$ 
!!$  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
!!$  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
!!$  are met:
!!$    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
!!$       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
!!$    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
!!$       notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in the
!!$       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
!!$    3. The name of the MLD2P4 group or the names of its contributors may
!!$       not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
!!$       software without specific written permission.
!!$ 
!!$  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
!!$  ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
!!$  TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
!!$  PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE MLD2P4 GROUP OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS
!!$  BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
!!$  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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!!$  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
!!$ 
!!$
subroutine mld_c_jac_smoother_apply(alpha,sm,x,beta,y,desc_data,&
     & trans,sweeps,work,info,init,initu)
  use psb_base_mod
  use mld_c_jac_smoother, mld_protect_name => mld_c_jac_smoother_apply
  implicit none 
  type(psb_desc_type), intent(in)      :: desc_data
  class(mld_c_jac_smoother_type), intent(inout) :: sm
  complex(psb_spk_),intent(inout)         :: x(:)
  complex(psb_spk_),intent(inout)         :: y(:)
  complex(psb_spk_),intent(in)            :: alpha,beta
  character(len=1),intent(in)           :: trans
  integer(psb_ipk_), intent(in)         :: sweeps
  complex(psb_spk_),target, intent(inout) :: work(:)
  integer(psb_ipk_), intent(out)        :: info
  character, intent(in), optional       :: init
  complex(psb_spk_),intent(inout), optional :: initu(:)

  integer(psb_ipk_)    :: n_row,n_col
  complex(psb_spk_), allocatable  :: tx(:),ty(:)
  complex(psb_spk_), pointer :: aux(:)
  integer(psb_ipk_)  :: ictxt,np,me,i, err_act
  character          :: trans_, init_
  character(len=20)  :: name='c_jac_smoother_apply'

  call psb_erractionsave(err_act)

  info = psb_success_

  
  if (present(init)) then
    init_ = psb_toupper(init)
  else
    init_='Z'
  end if

  trans_ = psb_toupper(trans)
  select case(trans_)
  case('N')
  case('T','C')
  case default
    call psb_errpush(psb_err_iarg_invalid_i_,name)
    goto 9999
  end select

  if (.not.allocated(sm%sv)) then 
    info = 1121
    call psb_errpush(info,name)
    goto 9999
  end if

  n_row = desc_data%get_local_rows()
  n_col = desc_data%get_local_cols()

  if (4*n_col <= size(work)) then 
    aux => work(:)
  else
    allocate(aux(4*n_col),stat=info)
    if (info /= psb_success_) then 
      info=psb_err_alloc_request_
      call psb_errpush(info,name,& 
           & i_err=(/4*n_col,izero,izero,izero,izero/),&
           & a_err='complex(psb_spk_)')
      goto 9999      
    end if
  endif
  
  if ((.not.sm%sv%is_iterative()).and.((sweeps == 1).or.(sm%nnz_nd_tot==0))) then 
    !  if .not.sv%is_iterative, there's no need to pass init
    call sm%sv%apply(alpha,x,beta,y,desc_data,trans_,aux,info) 
    
    if (info /= psb_success_) then
      call psb_errpush(psb_err_internal_error_,&
           & name,a_err='Error in sub_aply Jacobi Sweeps = 1')
      goto 9999
    endif
    
  else if (sweeps >= 0) then 
    !
    !
    ! Apply multiple sweeps of a block-Jacobi solver
    ! to compute an approximate solution of a linear system.
    !
    !
    call psb_geasb(tx,desc_data,info)
    call psb_geasb(ty,desc_data,info)

    !
    !  Unroll  the first iteration and fold it inside SELECT CASE
    !  this will save one AXPBY and one SPMM when INIT=Z, and will be
    !  significant when sweeps=1 (a common case)
    !
    select case (init_)
    case('Z') 

      call sm%sv%apply(cone,x,czero,ty,desc_data,trans_,aux,info,init='Z') 
      
    case('Y')
      call psb_geaxpby(cone,x,czero,tx,desc_data,info)
      call psb_geaxpby(cone,y,czero,ty,desc_data,info)
      call psb_spmm(-cone,sm%nd,ty,cone,tx,desc_data,info,work=aux,trans=trans_)
      call sm%sv%apply(cone,tx,czero,ty,desc_data,trans_,aux,info,init='Y') 

    case('U')
      if (.not.present(initu)) then
        call psb_errpush(psb_err_internal_error_,name,&
             & a_err='missing initu to smoother_apply')
        goto 9999
      end if
      call psb_geaxpby(cone,x,czero,tx,desc_data,info)
      call psb_geaxpby(cone,initu,czero,ty,desc_data,info)
      call psb_spmm(-cone,sm%nd,ty,cone,tx,desc_data,info,work=aux,trans=trans_)
      call sm%sv%apply(cone,tx,czero,ty,desc_data,trans_,aux,info,init='Y') 

    case default
      call psb_errpush(psb_err_internal_error_,name,&
           & a_err='wrong  init to smoother_apply')
      goto 9999
    end select
    
    do i=1, sweeps-1
      !
      ! Compute Y(j+1) = D^(-1)*(X-ND*Y(j)), where D and ND are the
      ! block diagonal part and the remaining part of the local matrix
      ! and Y(j) is the approximate solution at sweep j.
      !
      call psb_geaxpby(cone,x,czero,tx,desc_data,info)
      call psb_spmm(-cone,sm%nd,ty,cone,tx,desc_data,info,work=aux,trans=trans_)

      if (info /= psb_success_) exit

      call sm%sv%apply(cone,tx,czero,ty,desc_data,trans_,aux,info,init='Y') 

      if (info /= psb_success_) exit
    end do

    if (info == psb_success_) call psb_geaxpby(alpha,ty,beta,y,desc_data,info)

    if (info /= psb_success_) then 
      info=psb_err_internal_error_
      call psb_errpush(info,name,& 
           & a_err='subsolve with Jacobi sweeps > 1')
      goto 9999      
    end if

    deallocate(tx,ty,stat=info)
    if (info /= psb_success_) then 
      info=psb_err_internal_error_
      call psb_errpush(info,name,& 
           & a_err='final cleanup with Jacobi sweeps > 1')
      goto 9999      
    end if

  else

    info = psb_err_iarg_neg_
    call psb_errpush(info,name,&
         & i_err=(/itwo,sweeps,izero,izero,izero/))
    goto 9999

  endif

  if (.not.(4*n_col <= size(work))) then 
    deallocate(aux)
  endif

  call psb_erractionrestore(err_act)
  return

9999 call psb_error_handler(err_act)

  return

end subroutine mld_c_jac_smoother_apply