Heap data structure

Among the tools routines of sec. 6, we have a number of sorting utilities; the heap sort is implemented in terms of heaps having the following signatures:

psb_T_heap

: a heap containing elements of type T, where T can be i,s,c,d,z for integer, real and complex data;

psb_T_idx_heap

: a heap containing elements of type T, as above, together with an integer index.

Given a heap object, the following methods are defined on it:

init

Initialize memory; also choose ascending or descending order;

howmany

Current heap occupancy;

insert

Add an item (or an item and its index);

get_first

Remove and return the first element;

dump

Print on file;

free

Release memory.

These objects are used in MLD2P4 to implement the factorization algorithms.