copyright and internal doc adjustments for version 1.1.
This commit is contained in:
Salvatore Filippone
2009-03-13 16:29:43 +00:00
parent 74761e16df
commit 9a1848ef3e
221 changed files with 11796 additions and 14753 deletions
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+2 -2
View File
@@ -65,9 +65,9 @@ University of Rome ``Tor Vergata'', Italy
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Software version: 1.0
Software version: 1.1
<BR>
Sept. 9th, 2008
March 13, 2009
<BR>
+1 -1
View File
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ MLD2P4 (M<SMALL>ULTI-</SMALL>L<SMALL>EVEL </SMALL>D<SMALL>OMAIN </SMALL>D<SMALL>
It implements various versions of one-level additive and of multi-level additive
and hybrid Schwarz algorithms. In the multi-level case, a purely algebraic approach
is applied to generate coarse-level corrections, so that no geometric background is needed
concerning the matrix to be preconditioned. The matrix is required to be square, real
concerning the matrix to be preconditioned. The matrix is assumed to be square, real
or complex, with a symmetric sparsity pattern.
<P>
+2 -2
View File
@@ -135,11 +135,11 @@ of this algorithm is implemented, where the smoothed aggregation is applied loca
to each submatrix [<A
HREF="node25.html#TUMINARO_TONG">23</A>]. In the next two subsections we provide
a brief description of the multi-level Schwarz preconditioners and of the smoothed
aggregation technique as implemented in MLD2P4. For further details the user
aggregation technique as implemented in MLD2P4. For further details the reader
is referred to [<A
HREF="node25.html#para_04">2</A>,<A
HREF="node25.html#aaecc_07">3</A>,<A
HREF="node25.html#apnum_07">4</A>,<A
HREF="node25.html#apnum_07">4</A>,,<A
HREF="node25.html#dd2_96">20</A>].
<P>
+11 -7
View File
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ three steps:
ALT="$i=1,\ldots,m$">;
</LI>
<LI>prolongation and sum of the <IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
WIDTH="23" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img32.png"
ALT="$w_i$">'s, i.e. <!-- MATH
$w = \sum_{i=1}^m (R_i^{\delta})^T w_i$
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ time on parallel distributed-memory computers is the so-called <I>Restricted AS
HREF="node25.html#CAI_SARKIS">5</A>,<A
HREF="node25.html#EFSTATHIOU">13</A>]. It
is obtained by zeroing the components of <IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
WIDTH="23" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img32.png"
ALT="$w_i$"> corresponding to the
overlapping vertices when applying the prolongation. Therefore,
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ In a pure algebraic setting, <IMG
WIDTH="29" HEIGHT="32" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img43.png"
ALT="$A_C$"> is usually built with
a Galerkin approach. Given a set <IMG
the Galerkin approach. Given a set <IMG
WIDTH="32" HEIGHT="32" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img44.png"
ALT="$W_C$"> of <I>coarse vertices</I>,
@@ -683,7 +683,11 @@ and the corresponding basic preconditioner at each level <IMG
ALT="$M_l$">, respectively, with <IMG
WIDTH="61" HEIGHT="32" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img65.png"
ALT="$A_1=A$">.
ALT="$A_1=A$">, while the related restriction operator is
denoted by <IMG
WIDTH="23" HEIGHT="32" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img66.png"
ALT="$R_l$">.
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="fig:mlhpost_alg"></A><A NAME="508"></A>
<TABLE>
@@ -720,14 +724,14 @@ $w = y_1$;
}$
-->
<IMG
WIDTH="430" HEIGHT="435" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img66.png"
WIDTH="429" HEIGHT="435" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img67.png"
ALT="\framebox{
\begin{minipage}{.85\textwidth} {\small
\begin{tabbing}
\quad \=\quad...
...= y_l+r_l$\\
\textbf{endfor} [1mm]
\textbf{endfor} \\ [1mm]
$w = y_1$;
\end{tabbing}}
\end{minipage}}">
+25 -25
View File
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ Smoothed Aggregation
<P>
In order to define the restriction operator <IMG
WIDTH="29" HEIGHT="32" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img67.png"
SRC="img68.png"
ALT="$R_C$">, which is used to compute
the coarse-level matrix <IMG
WIDTH="29" HEIGHT="32" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ The basic idea of this algorithm is to build a coarse set of vertices
ALT="$W$"> into disjoint subsets
(aggregates), and to define the coarse-to-fine space transfer operator <IMG
WIDTH="29" HEIGHT="40" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img68.png"
SRC="img69.png"
ALT="$R_C^T$"> by
applying a suitable smoother to a simple piecewise constant
prolongation operator, to improve the quality of the coarse-space correction.
@@ -100,15 +100,15 @@ Three main steps can be identified in the smoothed aggregation procedure:
</LI>
<LI>construction of the prolongator <IMG
WIDTH="29" HEIGHT="40" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img68.png"
SRC="img69.png"
ALT="$R_C^T$">;
</LI>
<LI>application of <IMG
WIDTH="29" HEIGHT="32" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img67.png"
SRC="img68.png"
ALT="$R_C$"> and <IMG
WIDTH="29" HEIGHT="40" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img68.png"
SRC="img69.png"
ALT="$R_C^T$"> to build <IMG
WIDTH="29" HEIGHT="32" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img43.png"
@@ -124,14 +124,14 @@ in [<A
this algorithm has been actually considered,
in which each aggregate <IMG
WIDTH="26" HEIGHT="32" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img69.png"
SRC="img70.png"
ALT="$N_r$"> is made of vertices of <IMG
WIDTH="24" HEIGHT="15" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img10.png"
ALT="$W$"> that are <I>strongly coupled</I>
to a certain root vertex <IMG
WIDTH="53" HEIGHT="32" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img70.png"
SRC="img71.png"
ALT="$r \in W$">, i.e. <BR><P></P>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER">
<!-- MATH
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ N_r = \left\{s \in W: |a_{rs}| > \theta \sqrt{|a_{rr}a_{ss}|} \right\}
<IMG
WIDTH="319" HEIGHT="38" BORDER="0"
SRC="img71.png"
SRC="img72.png"
ALT="\begin{displaymath}N_r = \left\{s \in W: \vert a_{rs}\vert &gt; \theta \sqrt{\vert a_{rr}a_{ss}\vert} \right\}
\cup \left\{ r \right\} ,
\end{displaymath}">
@@ -155,16 +155,16 @@ for a given <!-- MATH
-->
<IMG
WIDTH="69" HEIGHT="36" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img72.png"
SRC="img73.png"
ALT="$\theta \in [0,1]$">.
Since this algorithm has a sequential nature, a <I>decoupled</I> version of
it has been chosen, where each processor <IMG
WIDTH="10" HEIGHT="18" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img73.png"
WIDTH="11" HEIGHT="18" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img74.png"
ALT="$i$"> independently applies the algorithm to
the set of vertices <IMG
WIDTH="31" HEIGHT="39" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img74.png"
SRC="img75.png"
ALT="$W_i^0$"> assigned to it in the initial data distribution. This
version is embarrassingly parallel, since it does not require any data communication.
On the other hand, it may produce non-uniform aggregates near boundary vertices,
@@ -183,14 +183,14 @@ since it has been shown to produce good results in practice
<P>
The prolongator <IMG
WIDTH="75" HEIGHT="40" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img75.png"
SRC="img76.png"
ALT="$P_C=R_C^T$"> is built starting from a <I>tentative prolongator</I>
<!-- MATH
$P \in \Re^{n \times n_C}$
-->
<IMG
WIDTH="90" HEIGHT="38" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img76.png"
WIDTH="89" HEIGHT="38" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img77.png"
ALT="$P \in \Re^{n \times n_C}$">, defined as
<BR>
<DIV ALIGN="RIGHT">
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ P=(p_{ij}), \quad p_{ij}=
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<TR VALIGN="MIDDLE"><TD ALIGN="CENTER" NOWRAP><A NAME="eq:tent_prol"></A><IMG
WIDTH="290" HEIGHT="52" BORDER="0"
SRC="img77.png"
SRC="img78.png"
ALT="\begin{displaymath}
P=(p_{ij}), \quad p_{ij}=
\left\{ \begin{array}{ll}
@@ -222,17 +222,17 @@ P=(p_{ij}), \quad p_{ij}=
<BR CLEAR="ALL"></DIV><P></P>
<IMG
WIDTH="27" HEIGHT="32" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img78.png"
SRC="img79.png"
ALT="$P_C$"> is obtained by
applying to <IMG
WIDTH="18" HEIGHT="15" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img79.png"
SRC="img80.png"
ALT="$P$"> a smoother <!-- MATH
$S \in \Re^{n \times n}$
-->
<IMG
WIDTH="78" HEIGHT="38" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img80.png"
SRC="img81.png"
ALT="$S \in \Re^{n \times n}$">:
<BR>
<DIV ALIGN="RIGHT">
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ P_C = S P,
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<TR VALIGN="MIDDLE"><TD ALIGN="CENTER" NOWRAP><A NAME="eq:smoothed_prol"></A><IMG
WIDTH="73" HEIGHT="30" BORDER="0"
SRC="img81.png"
SRC="img82.png"
ALT="\begin{displaymath}
P_C = S P,
\end{displaymath}"></TD>
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ Schwarz method [<A
HREF="node25.html#StubenGMD69_99">22</A>].
A simple choice for <IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="15" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img82.png"
SRC="img83.png"
ALT="$S$"> is the damped Jacobi smoother:
<BR>
<DIV ALIGN="RIGHT">
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ S = I - \omega D^{-1} A ,
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<TR VALIGN="MIDDLE"><TD ALIGN="CENTER" NOWRAP><A NAME="eq:jac_smoother"></A><IMG
WIDTH="126" HEIGHT="30" BORDER="0"
SRC="img83.png"
SRC="img84.png"
ALT="\begin{displaymath}
S = I - \omega D^{-1} A ,
\end{displaymath}"></TD>
@@ -283,11 +283,11 @@ S = I - \omega D^{-1} A ,
<BR CLEAR="ALL"></DIV><P></P>
where the value of <IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="14" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img84.png"
SRC="img85.png"
ALT="$\omega$"> can be chosen
using some estimate of the spectral radius of <IMG
WIDTH="50" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img85.png"
WIDTH="51" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img86.png"
ALT="$D^{-1}A$"> [<A
HREF="node25.html#BREZINA_VANEK">1</A>].
+3 -3
View File
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ compilers.
<P>
<BR><P></P>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="923"></A>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="925"></A>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION><STRONG>Table 1:</STRONG>
Preconditioner types, corresponding strings and default choices.
@@ -185,12 +185,12 @@ Preconditioner types, corresponding strings and default choices.
Aggregation: decoupled smoothed aggregation with
threshold <IMG
WIDTH="45" HEIGHT="15" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img86.png"
SRC="img87.png"
ALT="$\theta = 0$">.
Coarsest matrix: distributed among the processors.
Coarsest-level solver:
4 sweeps of the block-Jacobi solver,
with LU (or ILU) factorization of the blocks
with LU or ILU factorization of the blocks
(UMFPACK for the double precision versions and
SuperLU for the single precision ones, if the packages
have been installed; ILU(0), otherwise).</TD>
+4 -4
View File
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ the corresponding Fortran 95 codes are available in <code>examples/fileread/</co
<P>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="fig:ex_default"></A><A NAME="926"></A>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="fig:ex_default"></A><A NAME="928"></A>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION ALIGN="BOTTOM"><STRONG>Figure 2:</STRONG>
Setup and application of the default multi-level Schwarz preconditioner.
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ and linked to the MLD2P4 library.
<BR>
<P>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="fig:ex_3lh"></A><A NAME="928"></A>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="fig:ex_3lh"></A><A NAME="930"></A>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION ALIGN="BOTTOM"><STRONG>Figure 3:</STRONG>
Setup of a hybrid three-level Schwarz preconditioner.</CAPTION>
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ Setup of a hybrid three-level Schwarz preconditioner.</CAPTION>
<P>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="fig:ex_3la"></A><A NAME="930"></A>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="fig:ex_3la"></A><A NAME="932"></A>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION ALIGN="BOTTOM"><STRONG>Figure 4:</STRONG>
Setup of an additive three-level Schwarz preconditioner.</CAPTION>
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ Setup of an additive three-level Schwarz preconditioner.</CAPTION>
<P>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="fig:ex_1l"></A><A NAME="932"></A>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="fig:ex_1l"></A><A NAME="934"></A>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION ALIGN="BOTTOM"><STRONG>Figure 5:</STRONG>
Setup of a one-level Schwarz preconditioner.</CAPTION>
+2 -2
View File
@@ -90,8 +90,8 @@ i.e.
WIDTH="13" HEIGHT="14" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img21.png"
ALT="$v$"> and <IMG
WIDTH="17" HEIGHT="14" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img87.png"
WIDTH="18" HEIGHT="14" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img88.png"
ALT="$w$"> involved in
the preconditioner application <IMG
WIDTH="87" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
+37 -36
View File
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ refer to Section&nbsp;<A HREF="node11.html#sec:background">4</A>.
<P>
<BR><P></P>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="1260"></A>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="1262"></A>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION><STRONG>Table 2:</STRONG>
Parameters defining the type of multi-level preconditioner.
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ Parameters defining the type of multi-level preconditioner.
<P>
<BR><P></P>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="1262"></A>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="1264"></A>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION><STRONG>Table 3:</STRONG>
Parameters defining the one-level preconditioner used as smoother.
@@ -198,8 +198,8 @@ Parameters defining the one-level preconditioner used as smoother.
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>mld_sub_ovr_</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>integer</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=91>any&nbsp;int.&nbsp;num.&nbsp;<IMG
WIDTH="32" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img88.png"
WIDTH="31" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img89.png"
ALT="$\ge 0$"></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">1</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=198>Number of overlap layers.</TD>
@@ -240,8 +240,8 @@ Parameters defining the one-level preconditioner used as smoother.
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>mld_sub_fillin_</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>integer</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=91>Any&nbsp;int.&nbsp;num.&nbsp;<IMG
WIDTH="32" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img88.png"
WIDTH="31" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img89.png"
ALT="$\ge 0$"></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">0</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=198>Fill-in level <IMG
@@ -252,13 +252,13 @@ Parameters defining the one-level preconditioner used as smoother.
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>mld_sub_iluthrs_</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>real(</code><I>kind_parameter</I><code>)</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=91>Any&nbsp;real&nbsp;num.&nbsp;<IMG
WIDTH="32" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img88.png"
WIDTH="31" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img89.png"
ALT="$\ge 0$"></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">0</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=198>Drop tolerance <IMG
WIDTH="11" HEIGHT="14" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img89.png"
SRC="img90.png"
ALT="$t$"> in the ILU(<IMG
WIDTH="27" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img35.png"
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ Parameters defining the one-level preconditioner used as smoother.
<P>
<BR><P></P>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="1264"></A>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="1266"></A>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION><STRONG>Table 4:</STRONG>
Parameters defining the aggregation algorithm.
@@ -304,20 +304,21 @@ Parameters defining the aggregation algorithm.
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>mld_aggr_kind_</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>character(len=*)</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=68><TT>'SMOOTH'</TT> <TT>'RAW'</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=68><TT>'SMOOTH'</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=198>Type of aggregation: smoothed, raw (i.e. using the tentative prolongator).</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=68><TT>'SMOOTHED'</TT> <TT>'NONSMOOTHED'</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=68><TT>'SMOOTHED'</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=198>Type of aggregation: smoothed, nonsmoothed
(i.e. using the tentative prolongator).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>mld_aggr_thresh_</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>real(</code><I>kind_parameter</I><code>)</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=68>Any&nbsp;real&nbsp;num. <IMG
WIDTH="56" HEIGHT="36" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img90.png"
SRC="img91.png"
ALT="$\in [0, 1]$"></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=68>0</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=198>Threshold <IMG
WIDTH="13" HEIGHT="15" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img91.png"
SRC="img92.png"
ALT="$\theta$"> in the aggregation algorithm.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>mld_aggr_omega_alg_</code></TD>
@@ -326,13 +327,13 @@ Parameters defining the aggregation algorithm.
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=68><TT>'EIG_EST'</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=198>How the damping parameter <IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="14" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img84.png"
SRC="img85.png"
ALT="$\omega$"> in the
smoothed aggregation should be computed:
either via an estimate of the spectral radius of
<IMG
WIDTH="50" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img85.png"
WIDTH="51" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img86.png"
ALT="$D^{-1}A$">, or explicily
specified by the user.</TD>
</TR>
@@ -341,8 +342,8 @@ Parameters defining the aggregation algorithm.
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=68><TT>'A_NORMI'</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=68><TT>'A_NORMI'</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=198>How to estimate the spectral radius of <IMG
WIDTH="50" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img85.png"
WIDTH="51" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img86.png"
ALT="$D^{-1}A$">.
Currently only the infinity norm estimate
is available.</TD>
@@ -355,11 +356,11 @@ Parameters defining the aggregation algorithm.
-->
<IMG
WIDTH="113" HEIGHT="39" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img92.png"
SRC="img93.png"
ALT="$4/(3\rho(D^{-1}A))$"></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=198>Damping parameter <IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="14" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img84.png"
SRC="img85.png"
ALT="$\omega$"> in the smoothed aggregation algorithm.
It must be set by the user if
<code>USER_CHOICE</code> was specified for
@@ -367,11 +368,11 @@ Parameters defining the aggregation algorithm.
otherwise it is computed by the library, using the
selected estimate of the spectral radius <IMG
WIDTH="73" HEIGHT="39" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img93.png"
SRC="img94.png"
ALT="$\rho(D^{-1}A)$"> of
<IMG
WIDTH="50" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img85.png"
WIDTH="51" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img86.png"
ALT="$D^{-1}A$">.</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
@@ -383,7 +384,7 @@ Parameters defining the aggregation algorithm.
<P>
<BR><P></P>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="1267"></A>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="1269"></A>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION><STRONG>Table 5:</STRONG>
Parameters defining the coarse-space correction at the coarsest
@@ -440,8 +441,8 @@ level.</CAPTION>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>mld_coarse_sweeps_</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>integer</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=91>Any&nbsp;int.&nbsp;num.&nbsp;<IMG
WIDTH="32" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img94.png"
WIDTH="31" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img95.png"
ALT="$&gt; 0$"></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">4</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=198>Number of Block-Jacobi sweeps when 'BJAC' is used as
@@ -450,8 +451,8 @@ level.</CAPTION>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>mld_coarse_fillin_</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>integer</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=91>Any&nbsp;int.&nbsp;num.&nbsp;<IMG
WIDTH="32" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img88.png"
WIDTH="31" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img89.png"
ALT="$\ge 0$"></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">0</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=198>Fill-in level <IMG
@@ -462,24 +463,24 @@ level.</CAPTION>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>mld_coarse_iluthrs_</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT"><code>real(</code><I>kind_parameter</I><code>)</code></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=91>Any&nbsp;real.&nbsp;num.&nbsp;<IMG
WIDTH="32" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img88.png"
WIDTH="31" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img89.png"
ALT="$\ge 0$"></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">0</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=198>Drop tolerance <IMG
WIDTH="11" HEIGHT="14" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img89.png"
SRC="img90.png"
ALT="$t$"> in the ILU(<IMG
WIDTH="27" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img35.png"
ALT="$p,t$">) factorization.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" COLSPAN=5><B>Note</B> Defaults for
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" COLSPAN=5><B>Note:</B> defaults for
<TT>m</TT>ld_coarse_subsolve_ are chosen as</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" COLSPAN=5>Single precision version: 'SLU' if installed, 'ILU' otherwise</TD>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" COLSPAN=5>single precision version: 'SLU' if installed, 'ILU' otherwise</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" COLSPAN=5>Double precision version: 'UMF' if installed,
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" COLSPAN=5>double precision version: 'UMF' if installed,
else 'SLU' if installed, 'ILU' otherwise</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
+14 -14
View File
@@ -72,20 +72,20 @@ This routine computes <!-- MATH
$y = op(M^{-1})\, x$
-->
<IMG
WIDTH="117" HEIGHT="39" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img95.png"
WIDTH="118" HEIGHT="39" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img96.png"
ALT="$y = op(M^{-1})\, x$">, where <IMG
WIDTH="23" HEIGHT="15" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img59.png"
ALT="$M$"> is a previously built
preconditioner, stored into <code>p</code>, and <IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img96.png"
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img97.png"
ALT="$op$">
denotes the preconditioner itself or its transpose, according to
the value of <code>trans</code>.
Note that, when MLD2P4 is used with a Krylov solver from PSBLAS,
<code>mld_precaply</code> is called within the PSBLAS routine <code>mld_krylov</code>
<code>mld_precaply</code> is called within the PSBLAS routine <code>psb_krylov</code>
and hence it is completely transparent to the user.
<P>
@@ -109,8 +109,8 @@ and hence it is completely transparent to the user.
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=34>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=340>The local part of the vector <IMG
WIDTH="14" HEIGHT="14" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img97.png"
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="14" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img98.png"
ALT="$x$">. Note that <I>type</I> and
<I>kind_parameter</I> must be chosen according
to the real/complex, single/double precision version of MLD2P4 under use.</TD>
@@ -120,8 +120,8 @@ and hence it is completely transparent to the user.
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=34>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=340>The local part of the vector <IMG
WIDTH="14" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img98.png"
WIDTH="13" HEIGHT="31" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img99.png"
ALT="$y$">. Note that <I>type</I> and
<I>kind_parameter</I> must be chosen according
to the real/complex, single/double precision version of MLD2P4 under use.</TD>
@@ -148,28 +148,28 @@ and hence it is completely transparent to the user.
-->
<IMG
WIDTH="132" HEIGHT="39" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img99.png"
SRC="img100.png"
ALT="$op(M^{-1}) = M^{-1}$">;
if <code>trans</code> = <code>'T','t'</code> then <!-- MATH
$op(M^{-1}) = M^{-T}$
-->
<IMG
WIDTH="135" HEIGHT="40" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img100.png"
SRC="img101.png"
ALT="$op(M^{-1}) = M^{-T}$">
(transpose of <IMG
WIDTH="48" HEIGHT="39" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img101.png"
SRC="img102.png"
ALT="$M^{-1})$">; if <code>trans</code> = <code>'C','c'</code> then <!-- MATH
$op(M^{-1}) = M^{-C}$
-->
<IMG
WIDTH="136" HEIGHT="40" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img102.png"
SRC="img103.png"
ALT="$op(M^{-1}) = M^{-C}$">
(conjugate transpose of <IMG
WIDTH="48" HEIGHT="39" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img101.png"
SRC="img102.png"
ALT="$M^{-1})$">.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=34><code>work</code></TD>
+2 -2
View File
@@ -63,11 +63,11 @@ License
<P>
The MLD2P4 is freely distributable under the following copyright
terms: <PRE>
MLD2P4 version 1.0
MLD2P4 version 1.1
MultiLevel Domain Decomposition Parallel Preconditioners Package
based on PSBLAS (Parallel Sparse BLAS version 2.3)
(C) Copyright 2008
(C) Copyright 2008, 2009
Salvatore Filippone University of Rome Tor Vergata
Alfredo Buttari University of Rome Tor Vergata
+1 -1
View File
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ Mathematics Department, Macquarie University, Sydney.
The command line arguments were: <BR>
<STRONG>latex2html</STRONG> <TT>-noaddress -dir ../../html userhtml.tex</TT>
<P>
The translation was initiated by Salvatore Filippone on 2008-09-12
The translation was initiated by Salvatore Filippone on 2009-03-13
<BR><HR>
</BODY>
+1 -2
View File
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ Ax=b,
-->
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">
<TR VALIGN="MIDDLE"><TD ALIGN="CENTER" NOWRAP><A NAME="system1"></A><IMG
WIDTH="58" HEIGHT="30" BORDER="0"
WIDTH="57" HEIGHT="30" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="\begin{displaymath}
Ax=b,
@@ -151,7 +151,6 @@ On the other hand, the routines of the middle and lower layer can be used and ex
by expert users to build new versions of multi-level Schwarz preconditioners.
We provide here a description of the upper-layer routines, but not of the
medium-layer ones.
<P>
This guide is organized as follows. General information on the distribution of the source code
is reported in Section&nbsp;<A HREF="node4.html#sec:distribution">2</A>, while details on the configuration
+1 -1
View File
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ be specified with an <EM>absolute</EM> path).
The full set of options may be looked at by issuing the command
<code>./configure --help</code>, which produces:
<PRE>
`configure' configures MLD2P4 1.0 to adapt to many kinds of systems.
`configure' configures MLD2P4 1.1 to adapt to many kinds of systems.
Usage: ./configure [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...
+2 -2
View File
@@ -65,9 +65,9 @@ University of Rome ``Tor Vergata'', Italy
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
Software version: 1.0
Software version: 1.1
<BR>
Sept. 9th, 2008
March 13, 2009
<BR>
File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long
File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long
+1 -1
View File
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ PDF = $(join $(BASEFILE),.pdf)
PS = $(join $(BASEFILE),.ps)
GXS = $(join $(BASEFILE),.gxs)
GLX = $(join $(BASEFILE),.glx)
TARGETPDF= ../mld2p4-1.0-guide.pdf
TARGETPDF= ../mld2p4-1.1-guide.pdf
BASEHTML = $(patsubst %.tex,%,$(HTMLFILE))
HTML = $(join $(HTMLFILE),.html)
HTMLDIR = ../html
+1 -1
View File
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ PSBLAS}) is a package of parallel algebraic multi-level preconditioners.
It implements various versions of one-level additive and of multi-level additive
and hybrid Schwarz algorithms. In the multi-level case, a purely algebraic approach
is applied to generate coarse-level corrections, so that no geometric background is needed
concerning the matrix to be preconditioned. The matrix is required to be square, real
concerning the matrix to be preconditioned. The matrix is assumed to be square, real
or complex, with a symmetric sparsity pattern.
MLD2P4 has been designed to provide scalable and easy-to-use preconditioners in the
+5 -4
View File
@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ aggregation} algorithm \cite{BREZINA_VANEK,VANEK_MANDEL_BREZINA}. A decoupled ve
of this algorithm is implemented, where the smoothed aggregation is applied locally
to each submatrix \cite{TUMINARO_TONG}. In the next two subsections we provide
a brief description of the multi-level Schwarz preconditioners and of the smoothed
aggregation technique as implemented in MLD2P4. For further details the user
is referred to \cite{para_04,aaecc_07,apnum_07,dd2_96}.
aggregation technique as implemented in MLD2P4. For further details the reader
is referred to \cite{para_04,aaecc_07,apnum_07,MLD2P4_TOMS,dd2_96}.
\subsection{Multi-level Schwarz Preconditioners\label{sec:multilevel}}
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ of the number of iterations on the degree of parallelism we may
introduce a global coupling among the overlapping partitions by defining
a coarse-space approximation $A_C$ of the matrix $A$.
In a pure algebraic setting, $A_C$ is usually built with
a Galerkin approach. Given a set $W_C$ of \emph{coarse vertices},
the Galerkin approach. Given a set $W_C$ of \emph{coarse vertices},
with size $n_C$, and a suitable restriction operator
$R_C \in \Re^{n_C \times n}$, $A_C$ is defined as
\[
@@ -225,7 +225,8 @@ example, in Figure~\ref{fig:mlhpost_alg}. Here the number of levels
is denoted by $nlev$ and the levels are numbered in increasing order starting
from the finest one, i.e.\ the finest level is level 1; the coarse matrix
and the corresponding basic preconditioner at each level $l$ are denoted by $A_l$ and
$M_l$, respectively, with $A_1=A$.
$M_l$, respectively, with $A_1=A$, while the related restriction operator is
denoted by $R_l$.
%
\begin{figure}[t]
\begin{center}
+8 -1
View File
@@ -69,7 +69,14 @@ T.~Chan and T.~Mathew,
{\em Domain Decomposition Algorithms},
in A.~Iserles, editor, Acta Numerica 1994, 61--143.
Cambridge University Press.
%
%
%% \bibitem{MLD2P4_TOMS}
%% P.~D'Ambra, D.~di~Serafino, S.~Filippone,
%% \emph{MLD2P4: a Package of Parallel Multilevel
%% Algebraic Domain Decomposition Preconditioners
%% in Fortran 95},
%% COMPLETARE.
%
\bibitem{UMFPACK}
T.A.~Davis,
{\em Algorithm 832: UMFPACK - an Unsymmetric-pattern Multifrontal
+1 -1
View File
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ be specified with an {\em absolute} path).
The full set of options may be looked at by issuing the command
\verb|./configure --help|, which produces:
\begin{verbatim}
`configure' configures MLD2P4 1.0 to adapt to many kinds of systems.
`configure' configures MLD2P4 1.1 to adapt to many kinds of systems.
Usage: ./configure [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...
+1 -1
View File
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Multilevel &\verb|'ML'| & Multi-level hybrid preconditioner (additive
Coarsest matrix: distributed among the processors.
Coarsest-level solver:
4 sweeps of the block-Jacobi solver,
with LU (or ILU) factorization of the blocks
with LU or ILU factorization of the blocks
(UMFPACK for the double precision versions and
SuperLU for the single precision ones, if the packages
have been installed; ILU(0), otherwise). \\
+3 -3
View File
@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@
The MLD2P4 is freely distributable under the following copyright
terms: {\small
\begin{verbatim}
MLD2P4 version 1.0
MLD2P4 version 1.1
MultiLevel Domain Decomposition Parallel Preconditioners Package
based on PSBLAS (Parallel Sparse BLAS version 2.3)
(C) Copyright 2008
(C) Copyright 2008, 2009
Salvatore Filippone University of Rome Tor Vergata
Alfredo Buttari University of Rome Tor Vergata
@@ -41,4 +41,4 @@ CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
\end{verbatim}
}
}
+2 -1
View File
@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ build any preconditioner available in MLD2P4 and to apply it within a PSBLAS Kry
On the other hand, the routines of the middle and lower layer can be used and extended
by expert users to build new versions of multi-level Schwarz preconditioners.
We provide here a description of the upper-layer routines, but not of the
medium-layer ones.
medium-layer ones.%% For a detailed description of the overall software architecture
%% of MLD2P4 the reader is referred to~\cite{MLD2P4_TOMS}.
This guide is organized as follows. General information on the distribution of the source code
is reported in Section~\ref{sec:distribution}, while details on the configuration
+3 -3
View File
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
\pdfcompresslevel=0 %-- 0 = none, 9 = best
\pdfinfo{ %-- Info dictionary of PDF output /Author (PD, DdS, SF)
/Title (MultiLevel Domain Decomposition Parallel Preconditioners Package
based on PSBLAS, V. 1.0)
based on PSBLAS, V. 1.1)
/Subject (MultiLevel Domain Decomposition Parallel Preconditioners Package)
/Keywords (Parallel Numerical Software, Algebraic Multilevel Preconditioners, Sparse Iterative Solvers, PSBLAS, MPI)
/Creator (pdfLaTeX)
@@ -125,9 +125,9 @@ based on PSBLAS}
\vspace{\stretch{1}}
\noindent\hspace*{\centeroffset}\makebox[0pt][l]{\begin{minipage}{\textwidth}
\flushright
\large Software version: 1.0\\
\large Software version: 1.1\\
%\today
\large Sept. 9th, 2008
\large March 13, 2009
\end{minipage}}
%\addtolength{\textwidth}{\centeroffset}
\vspace{\stretch{2}}
+2 -2
View File
@@ -102,9 +102,9 @@ based on PSBLAS}\\[3ex]
University of Rome ``Tor Vergata'', Italy\\[2ex]
%\\[10ex]
%\today
Software version: 1.0\\
Software version: 1.1\\
%\today
Sept. 9th, 2008
March 13, 2009
\clearpage
\ \\
\thispagestyle{empty}
+8 -7
View File
@@ -228,9 +228,10 @@ refer to Section~\ref{sec:background}.
& Aggregation algorithm. Currently, only the
decoupled aggregation is available. \\ \hline
\verb|mld_aggr_kind_| & \verb|character(len=*)|
& \texttt{'SMOOTH'} \hspace{2.5cm} \texttt{'RAW'}
& \texttt{'SMOOTH'}
& Type of aggregation: smoothed, raw (i.e.\ using the tentative prolongator). \\ \hline
& \texttt{'SMOOTHED'} \hspace{2.5cm} \texttt{'NONSMOOTHED'}
& \texttt{'SMOOTHED'}
& Type of aggregation: smoothed, nonsmoothed
(i.e.\ using the tentative prolongator). \\ \hline
\verb|mld_aggr_thresh_| & \verb|real(|\emph{kind\_parameter}\verb|)|
& Any~real~num. $\in [0, 1]$
& 0
@@ -312,10 +313,10 @@ refer to Section~\ref{sec:background}.
& 0
& Drop tolerance $t$ in the ILU($p,t$) factorization. \\
\hline
\multicolumn{5}{|l|}{{\bfseries Note} Defaults for
\multicolumn{5}{|l|}{{\bfseries Note:} defaults for
{\texttt mld\_coarse\_subsolve\_} are chosen as }\\
\multicolumn{5}{|l|}{Single precision version: 'SLU' if installed, 'ILU' otherwise}\\
\multicolumn{5}{|l|}{Double precision version: 'UMF' if installed,
\multicolumn{5}{|l|}{single precision version: 'SLU' if installed, 'ILU' otherwise}\\
\multicolumn{5}{|l|}{double precision version: 'UMF' if installed,
else 'SLU' if installed, 'ILU' otherwise}\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
@@ -379,7 +380,7 @@ preconditioner, stored into \verb|p|, and $op$
denotes the preconditioner itself or its transpose, according to
the value of \verb|trans|.
Note that, when MLD2P4 is used with a Krylov solver from PSBLAS,
\verb|mld_precaply| is called within the PSBLAS routine \verb|mld_krylov|
\verb|mld_precaply| is called within the PSBLAS routine \verb|psb_krylov|
and hence it is completely transparent to the user.
{\vskip2\baselineskip\noindent\large\bfseries Arguments}