partial bump to v4.8.0: simple fixes

Fix Bug with Environment Variables for Ports

.env

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-LEAN4GAME_SINGLE_GAME=false

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -1,11 +1,23 @@
 name: Build
 run-name: Build the project
-on: [push]
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  push:
 jobs:
   build:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: install elan
+        run: |
+          set -o pipefail
+          curl -sSfL https://github.com/leanprover/elan/releases/download/v3.0.0/elan-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.tar.gz | tar xz
+          ./elan-init -y
+          echo "$HOME/.elan/bin" >> $GITHUB_PATH
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+      - name: print lean and lake versions
+        run: |
+          lean --version
+          lake --version
       - run: npm install
       - run: npm run build

.gitignore

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 node_modules
 client/dist
-server/build
-**/lake-packages/
+games/
+server/.lake
+**/.DS_Store

.vscode/ltex.dictionary.en-US.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+GameSkeleton
+HiddenTactic
+subgoals
+KaTex
+gameserver
+lakefile
+Zulip

NOTES.md

@@ -15,9 +15,6 @@ npm install -g http-server
 
 ```
 git clone https://github.com/hhu-adam/NNG4.git
-cd NNG4
-docker rmi nng4:latest
-docker build --pull --rm -f "Dockerfile" -t nng4:latest "."
 ```
 
 
@@ -146,12 +143,6 @@ Activate config:
 ```
 
 
-## Install `unzip` for Importing Docker Images
-
-```
-sudo apt-get install unzip
-```
-
 ## Install bubblewrap (bwrap)
 ```
 sudo apt-get install bubblewrap

README.md

@@ -1,36 +1,61 @@
 # Lean 4 Game
 
-This is the source code for a Lean 4 game platform hosted at [adam.math.hhu.de](https://adam.math.hhu.de).
-
-The project is based on ideas from the [Lean Game Maker](https://github.com/mpedramfar/Lean-game-maker) and the [Natural Number Game
-(NNG)](https://www.ma.imperial.ac.uk/~buzzard/xena/natural_number_game/)
-of Kevin Buzzard and Mohammad Pedramfar.
-The project is based on Patrick Massot's prototype: [NNG4](https://github.com/PatrickMassot/NNG4).
+This is the source code for a Lean game platform hosted at [adam.math.hhu.de](https://adam.math.hhu.de).
 
 ## Creating a Game
 
-Please follow the tutorial [Creating a Game](doc/create_game.md).
-In particular step 5 thereof explains [How to Run Games Locally](doc/running_locally.md).
+Please follow the tutorial [Creating a Game](doc/create_game.md). In particular, the following steps might be of interest:
 
-### Publishing a Game
-
-We encourage anybody to have games hosted on our [Lean Game Server](https://adam.math.hhu.de) for anybody to play. For that you simply need to contact us with the link to your game repo. We are also happy to add work-in-progress games and games in any language.
-
-For example, you can [contact Jon on Zulip](https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/dm/385895-Jon-Eugster). Or [via Email](https://www.math.hhu.de/en/lehrstuehle-/-personen-/-ansprechpartner/innen/lehrstuehle-des-mathematischen-instituts/lehrstuhl-fuer-algebraische-geometrie/team/jon-eugster).
+* Step 5: [How to Run Games Locally](doc/running_locally.md)
+* Step 7: [How to Update an existing Game](doc/update_game.md)
+* Step 9: [How to Publishing a Game](doc/publish_game.md)
+* [Troubleshooting](doc/troubleshoot.md)
 
 ## Documentation
 
-The documentation for the game engine itself is still missing, but there is [Creating a Game](doc/create_game.md) explaining the API to create a game.
+The documentation is very much work in progress but the linked documentation here
+should be up-to-date:
 
-Some documentation:
+### Game creation API
 
-- [NPM Scripts](doc/npm_scripts.md)
-- [Old documentation](doc/DOCUMENTATION.md)
+- [Creating a Game](doc/create_game.md): **the main document to consult**.
+- [More about Hints](doc/hints.md): describes the `Hint` and `Branch` tactic.
+
+### Frontend API
+
+* [How to Run Games Locally](doc/running_locally.md): play a game on your computer
+* [How to Update an existing Game](doc/update_game.md): update to a new lean version
+* [How to Publishing a Game](doc/publish_game.md): load your game to adam.math.hhu.de for others to play
+
+### Backend
+
+not fully written yet.
+
+* [Server](doc/DOCUMENTATION.md): describes the server part (i.e. the content of `server/` und `relay/`).
 
 ## Contributing
 
 Contributions to `lean4game` are always welcome!
 
+### Translation
+
+The interface can be translated to various languages. For adding a translation, one needs to do the following:
+
+1. In `client/src/config.json`, add your new language. The "iso" key is the ISO language code, i.e. it should be accepted by "i18next" and "GNU gettext"; the "flag" key is once accepted by [react-country-flag](https://www.npmjs.com/package/react-country-flag).
+2. Run `npm run translate`. This should create a new file `client/public/locales/{language}/translation.json`. (alternatively you can copy-paste `client/public/locales/en/translation.json`)
+3. Add all translations.
+4. Commit the changes you made to `config.json` together with the new `translation.json`.
+
+For translating games, see [Translating a game](doc/translate.md).
+
 ## Security
 
 Providing the use access to a Lean instance running on the server is a severe security risk. That is why we start the Lean server with bubblewrap.
+
+## Credits
+
+The project has pimarily been developed by Alexander Bentkamp and Jon Eugster.
+
+It is based on ideas from the [Lean Game Maker](https://github.com/mpedramfar/Lean-game-maker) and the [Natural Number Game
+(NNG)](https://www.ma.imperial.ac.uk/~buzzard/xena/natural_number_game/)
+by Kevin Buzzard and Mohammad Pedramfar, and on Patrick Massot's prototype: [NNG4](https://github.com/PatrickMassot/NNG4).

client/i18next-scanner.config.cjs

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+const lean4gameConfig = require("./src/config.json")
+
+const typescriptTransform = require('i18next-scanner-typescript');
+
+const fs = require('fs');
+const chalk = require('chalk');
+const eol = require('eol');
+const path = require('path');
+const VirtualFile = require('vinyl');
+
+function flush(done) {
+  const { parser } = this;
+  const { options } = parser;
+
+  // Flush to resource store
+  const resStore = parser.get({ sort: options.sort });
+  const { jsonIndent } = options.resource;
+  const lineEnding = String(options.resource.lineEnding).toLowerCase();
+
+  Object.keys(resStore).forEach((lng) => {
+    const namespaces = resStore[lng];
+
+    Object.keys(namespaces).forEach((ns) => {
+      const resPath = parser.formatResourceSavePath(lng, ns);
+      let resContent;
+      try {
+        resContent = JSON.parse(
+          fs.readFileSync(
+            fs.realpathSync(path.join('public', 'locales', resPath))
+          ).toString('utf-8')
+        );
+      } catch (e) {
+        console.log("no previous translation found!")
+        resContent = {};
+      }
+      const obj = { ...namespaces[ns], ...resContent };
+      let text = JSON.stringify(obj, null, jsonIndent) + '\n';
+
+      if (lineEnding === 'auto') {
+        text = eol.auto(text);
+      } else if (lineEnding === '\r\n' || lineEnding === 'crlf') {
+        text = eol.crlf(text);
+      } else if (lineEnding === '\n' || lineEnding === 'lf') {
+        text = eol.lf(text);
+      } else if (lineEnding === '\r' || lineEnding === 'cr') {
+        text = eol.cr(text);
+      } else { // Defaults to LF
+        text = eol.lf(text);
+      }
+
+      let contents = null;
+
+      try {
+        // "Buffer.from(string[, encoding])" is added in Node.js v5.10.0
+        contents = Buffer.from(text);
+      } catch (e) {
+        // Fallback to "new Buffer(string[, encoding])" which is deprecated since Node.js v6.0.0
+        contents = new Buffer(text);
+      }
+
+      this.push(new VirtualFile({
+        path: resPath,
+        contents: contents
+      }));
+    });
+  });
+
+  done();
+}
+
+
+module.exports = {
+  input: [
+    'client/src/**/*.{tsx,ts}',
+    // Use ! to filter out files or directories
+    '!client/i18n/**',
+    '!**/node_modules/**',
+  ],
+  options: {
+    debug: true,
+    removeUnusedKeys: true,
+    func: {
+      list: ['i18next.t', 'i18n.t', 't'],
+      extensions: ['.js', '.jsx'] // not .ts or .tsx since we use i18next-scanner-typescript!
+    },
+    trans: {
+      component: 'Trans',
+      i18nKey: 'i18nKey',
+      defaultsKey: 'defaults',
+      extensions: ['.js', '.jsx'], // not .ts or .tsx since we use i18next-scanner-typescript!
+      fallbackKey: (ns, value) => {return value},
+
+      // https://react.i18next.com/latest/trans-component#usage-with-simple-html-elements-like-less-than-br-greater-than-and-others-v10.4.0
+      supportBasicHtmlNodes: true, // Enables keeping the name of simple nodes (e.g. <br/>) in translations instead of indexed keys.
+      keepBasicHtmlNodesFor: ['br', 'strong', 'i', 'p'], // Which nodes are allowed to be kept in translations during defaultValue generation of <Trans>.
+
+      // // https://github.com/acornjs/acorn/tree/master/acorn#interface
+      // acorn: {
+      //     ecmaVersion: 2020,
+      //     sourceType: 'module', // defaults to 'module'
+      // }
+    },
+    lngs: lean4gameConfig.languages.map(e => e.iso),
+    ns: [],
+    defaultLng: 'en',
+    defaultNs: 'translation',
+    defaultValue: (lng, ns, key) => {
+      if (lng === 'en') {
+        return key; // Use key as value for base language
+      }
+      return ''; // Return empty string for other languages
+    },
+    resource: {
+      loadPath: './client/public/locales/{{lng}}/{{ns}}.json',
+      savePath: './client/public/locales/{{lng}}/{{ns}}.json',
+      jsonIndent: 2,
+      lineEnding: '\n'
+    },
+    nsSeparator: false, // namespace separator
+    keySeparator: false, // key separator
+    plurals: false,
+    interpolation: {
+      prefix: '{{',
+      suffix: '}}'
+    },
+    metadata: {},
+    allowDynamicKeys: false,
+  },
+
+  transform: typescriptTransform(
+    // options
+    {
+      // default value for extensions
+      extensions: [".ts", ".tsx"],
+      // optional ts configuration
+      tsOptions: {
+        target: "es2017",
+      },
+    },
+
+    function(outputText, file, enc, done) {
+      'use strict';
+      const parser = this.parser;
+
+      parser.parseTransFromString(outputText);
+      parser.parseFuncFromString(outputText);
+
+      done();
+    }
+  ),
+
+};

client/public/locales/de/translation.json

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+{
+  "Tactics": "Taktiken",
+  "Lean Game Server": "Lean-Spielserver",
+  "<p>Game rules determine if it is allowed to skip levels and if the games runs checks to only allow unlocked tactics and theorems in proofs.</p><1>Note: \"Unlocked\" tactics (or theorems) are determined by two things: The set of minimal tactics needed to solve a level, plus any tactics you unlocked in another level. That means if you unlock <1>simp</1> in a level, you can use it henceforth in any level.</1><p>The options are:</p>": "<p>Die Spielregeln bestimmen ob es erlaubt ist, Levels zu überspringen und ob das Spiel überprüft welche Taktiken und Theoreme freigeschaltet sind und nur diese im Beweis akzeptiert.</p><1>Bemerkung: \"Freigeschaltete\" Taktiken (und Theoreme) werden durch zwei Faktoren bestimmt: The Menge der Taktiken die minimal notwending sind um den Level zu lösen und dazu die Menge aller Taktiken, die in einem anderen Level freigeschaltet wurden. Das bedeutet wenn <1>simp</1> in einem Level freigeschaltet wird, kann diese Taktik danach in jeglichen Levels verwendet werden.",
+  "Game Rules": "Spielregeln",
+  "levels": "Levels",
+  "tactics": "Taktiken",
+  "regular": "regulär",
+  "relaxed": "relaxed",
+  "none": "keine",
+  "Rules": "Regeln",
+  "Intro": "Inführung",
+  "Game Introduction": "Spieleinführung",
+  "World selection": "Weltenauswahl",
+  "Start": "Start",
+  "Inventory": "Inventar",
+  "next level": "nächstes Level",
+  "Next": "Weiter",
+  "back to world selection": "Zurück zur Weltenauswahl",
+  "Leave World": "Welt verlassen",
+  "previous level": "voheriges Level",
+  "Previous": "Zurück",
+  "Editor mode is enforced!": "Editor kann nicht verlassen werden!",
+  "Editor mode": "Editor",
+  "Typewriter mode": "Schreibmaschine",
+  "information, Impressum, privacy policy": "Informationen, Impressum, Privacy Policy",
+  "Preferences": "Einstellungen",
+  "Game Info & Credits": "Spielinfo & Credits",
+  "Game Info": "Spielinfo",
+  "Clear Progress": "Spielstand löschen",
+  "Erase": "Löschen",
+  "Download Progress": "Spielstand herunterladen",
+  "Download": "Herunterladen",
+  "Load Progress from JSON": "Spielstand von JSON laden",
+  "Upload": "Laden",
+  "Home": "Home",
+  "back to games selection": "Zurück zur Spielauswahl",
+  "close inventory": "Inventar schliessen",
+  "show inventory": "Inventar öffnen",
+  "World": "Welt",
+  "Show more help!": "Mehr Hilfe",
+  "Goal": "Goal",
+  "Current Goal": "Aktuelles Goal",
+  "Objects": "Objekte",
+  "Assumptions": "Annahmen",
+  "Further Goals": "Weitere Goals",
+  "No Goals": "Keine Goals",
+  "Loading goal…": "Goal wird geladen…",
+  "Click somewhere in the Lean file to enable the infoview.": "Ein Klick in den Lean-Code aktiviert den Infoview.",
+  "Waiting for Lean server to start…": "Warte auf das Starten des Lean-Servers…",
+  "Level completed! 🎉": "Level gelöst! 🎉",
+  "Level completed with warnings 🎭": "Level mit Warnungen abgeschlossen 🎭",
+  "Active Goal": "Aktuelles Goal",
+  "Crashed! Go to editor mode and fix your proof! Last server response:": "",
+  "Line": "Zeile",
+  "Character": "Charakter",
+  "Loading messages…": "",
+  "Execute": "Ausführen",
+  "Definitions": "Definitionen",
+  "Theorems": "Theoreme",
+  "Not unlocked yet": "Noch nicht verfügbar",
+  "Not available in this level": "In diesem Level nicht verfügbar",
+  "A repository of learning games for the proof assistant <1>Lean</1> <i>(Lean 4)</i> and its mathematical library <5>mathlib</5>": "Eine Sammlung von Lernspielen für den Beweisassistenten <1>Lean</1> <i>(Lean 4)</i> und dessen mathematische Bibliothek <5>mathlib</5>",
+  "No Games loaded. Use <1>http://localhost:3000/#/g/local/FOLDER</1> to open a game directly from a local folder.": "Kein Spiel geladen. öffne <1>http://localhost:3000/#/g/local/FOLDER</1> um ein Spiel direkt von einem lokalen Ordner zu laden.",
+  "<p>As this server runs lean on our university machines, it has a limited capacity. Our current estimate is about 70 simultaneous games. We hope to address and test this limitation better in the future.</p><1>Most aspects of the games and the infrastructure are still in development. Feel free to file a <1>GitHub Issue</1> about any problems you experience!</1>": "",
+  "This server has been developed as part of the project <1>ADAM : Anticipating the Digital Age of Mathematics</1> at Heinrich-Heine-Universität in Düsseldorf.": "",
+  "Prerequisites": "Voraussetzungen",
+  "Worlds": "Welten",
+  "Levels": "Levels",
+  "Language": "Sprachen",
+  "Development notes": "Entwicklungshinweis",
+  "Adding new games": "Neue Spiele hinzufügen",
+  "Funding": "Finanzierung",
+  "<p>Do you want to delete your saved progress irreversibly?</p><p>(This deletes your proofs and your collected inventory. Saves from other games are not deleted.)</p>": "<p>Soll der Spielstand unwiderruflich gelöscht werden?</p><p>(Dies löscht sämtliche Beweise und das gesammelte Inventar. Spielstände anderer Spiele werden nicht gelöscht.)</p>",
+  "Delete Progress?": "Spielstand löschen?",
+  "Delete": "Löschen",
+  "Download & Delete": "Herunterladen & Löschen",
+  "Cancel": "Abbrechen",
+  "Layout": "Seitenlayout",
+  "Always visible": "Immer sichtbar",
+  "Save my settings (in the browser store)": "Einstellungen im Browser speichern.",
+  "<p>Select a JSON file with the saved game progress to load your progress.</p><1><0>Warning:</0> This will delete your current game progress! Consider <2>downloading your current progress</2> first!</1>": "<p>Wähle eine JSON-Datei mit dem Spielstand um diesen zu laden.</p><1><0>Achtung:</0> Diese Aktion überschreibt den aktuellen Spielstand! Es wird empfohlen zuerst den <2>aktuellen Spielstand herunterzuladen</2>!</1>",
+  "Upload Saved Progress": "Spielstand hochladen",
+  "Load selected file": "Ausgewählte Datei hochladen",
+  "Mobile": "Mobil",
+  "Auto": "Auto",
+  "Desktop": "Desktop",
+  "<0>If you are considering writing your own game, you should use the <1>GameSkeleton Github Repo</1> as a template and read <3>How to Create a Game</3>.</0><1>You can directly load your games into the server and play it using the correct URL. The <1>instructions above</1> also explain the details for how to load your game to the server. We'd like to encourage you to contact us if you have any questions.</1><p>Featured games on this page are added manually. Please get in contact and we'll happily add yours.</p>": "",
+  "Level": "",
+  "Introduction": "",
+  "Retry proof from here": "",
+  "Retry": "",
+  "Failed command": ""
+}

client/public/locales/en/translation.json

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+{
+  "Tactics": "Tactics",
+  "Lean Game Server": "Lean Game Server",
+  "<p>Game rules determine if it is allowed to skip levels and if the games runs checks to only allow unlocked tactics and theorems in proofs.</p><1>Note: \"Unlocked\" tactics (or theorems) are determined by two things: The set of minimal tactics needed to solve a level, plus any tactics you unlocked in another level. That means if you unlock <1>simp</1> in a level, you can use it henceforth in any level.</1><p>The options are:</p>": "<p>Game rules determine if it is allowed to skip levels and if the games runs checks to only allow unlocked tactics and theorems in proofs.</p><1>Note: \"Unlocked\" tactics (or theorems) are determined by two things: The set of minimal tactics needed to solve a level, plus any tactics you unlocked in another level. That means if you unlock <1>simp</1> in a level, you can use it henceforth in any level.</1><p>The options are:</p>",
+  "Game Rules": "Game Rules",
+  "levels": "levels",
+  "tactics": "tactics",
+  "regular": "regular",
+  "relaxed": "relaxed",
+  "none": "none",
+  "Rules": "Rules",
+  "Intro": "Intro",
+  "Game Introduction": "Game Introduction",
+  "World selection": "World selection",
+  "Start": "Start",
+  "Inventory": "Inventory",
+  "next level": "next level",
+  "Next": "Next",
+  "back to world selection": "back to world selection",
+  "Leave World": "Leave World",
+  "previous level": "previous level",
+  "Previous": "Previous",
+  "Editor mode is enforced!": "Editor mode is enforced!",
+  "Editor mode": "Editor mode",
+  "Typewriter mode": "Typewriter mode",
+  "information, Impressum, privacy policy": "information, Impressum, privacy policy",
+  "Preferences": "Preferences",
+  "Game Info & Credits": "Game Info & Credits",
+  "Game Info": "Game Info",
+  "Clear Progress": "Clear Progress",
+  "Erase": "Erase",
+  "Download Progress": "Download Progress",
+  "Download": "Download",
+  "Load Progress from JSON": "Load Progress from JSON",
+  "Upload": "Upload",
+  "Home": "Home",
+  "back to games selection": "back to games selection",
+  "close inventory": "close inventory",
+  "show inventory": "show inventory",
+  "World": "World",
+  "Show more help!": "Show more help!",
+  "Goal": "Goal",
+  "Current Goal": "Current Goal",
+  "Objects": "Objects",
+  "Assumptions": "Assumptions",
+  "Further Goals": "Further Goals",
+  "No Goals": "No Goals",
+  "Loading goal…": "Loading goal…",
+  "Click somewhere in the Lean file to enable the infoview.": "Click somewhere in the Lean file to enable the infoview.",
+  "Waiting for Lean server to start…": "Waiting for Lean server to start…",
+  "Level completed! 🎉": "Level completed! 🎉",
+  "Level completed with warnings 🎭": "Level completed with warnings 🎭",
+  "Active Goal": "Active Goal",
+  "Crashed! Go to editor mode and fix your proof! Last server response:": "Crashed! Go to editor mode and fix your proof! Last server response:",
+  "Line": "Line",
+  "Character": "Character",
+  "Loading messages…": "Loading messages…",
+  "Execute": "Execute",
+  "Definitions": "Definitions",
+  "Theorems": "Theorems",
+  "Not unlocked yet": "Not unlocked yet",
+  "Not available in this level": "Not available in this level",
+  "A repository of learning games for the proof assistant <1>Lean</1> <i>(Lean 4)</i> and its mathematical library <5>mathlib</5>": "A repository of learning games for the proof assistant <1>Lean</1> <i>(Lean 4)</i> and its mathematical library <5>mathlib</5>",
+  "No Games loaded. Use <1>http://localhost:3000/#/g/local/FOLDER</1> to open a game directly from a local folder.": "No Games loaded. Use <1>http://localhost:3000/#/g/local/FOLDER</1> to open a game directly from a local folder.",
+  "<p>As this server runs lean on our university machines, it has a limited capacity. Our current estimate is about 70 simultaneous games. We hope to address and test this limitation better in the future.</p><1>Most aspects of the games and the infrastructure are still in development. Feel free to file a <1>GitHub Issue</1> about any problems you experience!</1>": "<p>As this server runs lean on our university machines, it has a limited capacity. Our current estimate is about 70 simultaneous games. We hope to address and test this limitation better in the future.</p><1>Most aspects of the games and the infrastructure are still in development. Feel free to file a <1>GitHub Issue</1> about any problems you experience!</1>",
+  "This server has been developed as part of the project <1>ADAM : Anticipating the Digital Age of Mathematics</1> at Heinrich-Heine-Universität in Düsseldorf.": "This server has been developed as part of the project <1>ADAM : Anticipating the Digital Age of Mathematics</1> at Heinrich-Heine-Universität in Düsseldorf.",
+  "Prerequisites": "Prerequisites",
+  "Worlds": "Worlds",
+  "Levels": "Levels",
+  "Language": "Language",
+  "Development notes": "Development notes",
+  "Adding new games": "Adding new games",
+  "Funding": "Funding",
+  "<p>Do you want to delete your saved progress irreversibly?</p><p>(This deletes your proofs and your collected inventory. Saves from other games are not deleted.)</p>": "<p>Do you want to delete your saved progress irreversibly?</p><p>(This deletes your proofs and your collected inventory. Saves from other games are not deleted.)</p>",
+  "Delete Progress?": "Delete Progress?",
+  "Delete": "Delete",
+  "Download & Delete": "Download & Delete",
+  "Cancel": "Cancel",
+  "Layout": "Layout",
+  "Always visible": "Always visible",
+  "Save my settings (in the browser store)": "Save my settings (in the browser store)",
+  "<p>Select a JSON file with the saved game progress to load your progress.</p><1><0>Warning:</0> This will delete your current game progress! Consider <2>downloading your current progress</2> first!</1>": "<p>Select a JSON file with the saved game progress to load your progress.</p><1><0>Warning:</0> This will delete your current game progress! Consider <2>downloading your current progress</2> first!</1>",
+  "Upload Saved Progress": "Upload Saved Progress",
+  "Load selected file": "Load selected file",
+  "Mobile": "Mobile",
+  "Auto": "Auto",
+  "Desktop": "Desktop",
+  "<0>If you are considering writing your own game, you should use the <1>GameSkeleton Github Repo</1> as a template and read <3>How to Create a Game</3>.</0><1>You can directly load your games into the server and play it using the correct URL. The <1>instructions above</1> also explain the details for how to load your game to the server. We'd like to encourage you to contact us if you have any questions.</1><p>Featured games on this page are added manually. Please get in contact and we'll happily add yours.</p>": "<0>If you are considering writing your own game, you should use the <1>GameSkeleton Github Repo</1> as a template and read <3>How to Create a Game</3>.</0><1>You can directly load your games into the server and play it using the correct URL. The <1>instructions above</1> also explain the details for how to load your game to the server. We'd like to encourage you to contact us if you have any questions.</1><p>Featured games on this page are added manually. Please get in contact and we'll happily add yours.</p>",
+  "Level": "Level",
+  "Introduction": "Introduction",
+  "Retry proof from here": "Retry proof from here",
+  "Retry": "Retry",
+  "Failed command": "Failed command"
+}

client/public/locales/es/translation.json

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+ {
+  "Intro": "Introducción",
+  "Game Introduction": "Introducción del juego",
+  "World selection": "Seleccionar mundo",
+  "Start": "Empezar",
+  "Inventory": "Inventario",
+  "next level": "siguiente nivel",
+  "Next": "Siguiente",
+  "back to world selection": "volver a la selección de mundos",
+  "Leave World": "Abandonar mundo",
+  "previous level": "nivel anterior",
+  "Previous": "Anterior",
+  "Editor mode is enforced!": "¡El modo editor es obligatorio!",
+  "Editor mode": "Modo editor",
+  "Typewriter mode": "Modo línea a línea",
+  "information, Impressum, privacy policy": "información, Impressum, política de privacidad",
+  "Preferences": "Preferencias",
+  "Game Info & Credits": "Información del juego y reconocimientos",
+  "Game Info": "Información del juego",
+  "Clear Progress": "Limpiar el progreso",
+  "Erase": "Borrar",
+  "Download Progress": "Descargar progreso",
+  "Download": "Descargar",
+  "Load Progress from JSON": "Cargar progreso desde JSON",
+  "Upload": "Subir",
+  "Home": "Inicio",
+  "back to games selection": "volver a la selección de juegos",
+  "close inventory": "cerrar inventario",
+  "show inventory": "mostrar inventario",
+  "World": "Mundo",
+  "Show more help!": "¡Mostrar más ayuda!",
+  "Goal": "Objetivo",
+  "Objects": "Objetos",
+  "Assumptions": "Hipótesis",
+  "Current Goal": "Objetivo actual",
+  "Further Goals": "Objetivos pendientes",
+  "No Goals": "Sin objetivos",
+  "Loading goal…": "Cargando objetivo…",
+  "Click somewhere in the Lean file to enable the infoview.": "Pulsa en algún lugar del archivo Lean para habilitar la vista de información.",
+  "Waiting for Lean server to start…": "Esperando a que el servidor Lean se inicie…",
+  "Level completed! 🎉": "Nivel completado 🎉",
+  "Level completed with warnings 🎭": "Nivel completado con advertencias 🎭",
+  "Failed command": "Comando fallido",
+  "Retry proof from here": "Reintentar la prueba desde aquí",
+  "Retry": "Reintentar",
+  "Active Goal": "Objetivo activo",
+  "Crashed! Go to editor mode and fix your proof! Last server response:": "¡Error! Vaya al modo editor y corrija su prueba. Última respuesta del servidor:",  
+  "Line": "Línea",
+  "Character": "Carácter",
+  "Loading messages…": "Cargando mensajes…",
+  "Execute": "Ejecutar",
+  "Tactics": "Tácticas",
+  "Definitions": "Definiciones",
+  "Theorems": "Teoremas",
+  "Not unlocked yet": "No desbloqueado aún",
+  "Not available in this level": "No disponible en este nivel",
+  "A repository of learning games for the proof assistant <1>Lean</1> <i>(Lean 4)</i> and its mathematical library <5>mathlib</5>": "Un repositorio de juegos para aprender el asistente de demostración <1>Lean</1>, <i>(Lean 4)</i> y su biblioteca matemática <5>mathlib</5> ",
+  "No Games loaded. Use <1>http://localhost:3000/#/g/local/FOLDER</1> to open a game directly from a local folder.": "No se ha cargado ningún juego. Use <1>http://localhost:3000/#/g/local/FOLDER</1> para abrir un juego directamente desde una carpeta local",
+  "<p>As this server runs lean on our university machines, it has a limited capacity. Our current estimate is about 70 simultaneous games. We hope to address and test this limitation better in the future.</p><1>Most aspects of the games and the infrastructure are still in development. Feel free to file a <1>GitHub Issue</1> about any problems you experience!</1>": "<p>Como este servidor corre en máquinas de nuestra universidad, tiene una capacidad limitada. Nuestra estimación actual es de unos 70 juegos simultaneos. Esperamos afrontar y comprobar mejor esta limitación en el futuro.</p>. <1>Muchos aspectos de los juegos y la infrastructura están aún en desarrollo. No dude en abrir una <1>GitHub Issue</1> sobre cualquier problema que experimente.</1>",
+  "<0>If you are considering writing your own game, you should use the <1>GameSkeleton Github Repo</1> as a template and read <3>How to Create a Game</3>.</0><1>You can directly load your games into the server and play it using the correct URL. The <1>instructions above</1> also explain the details for how to load your game to the server. We'd like to encourage you to contact us if you have any questions.</1><p>Featured games on this page are added manually. Please get in contact and we'll happily add yours.</p>": "<0>Si está considerando escribir su propio juego, use el <1>GameSkeleton Github Repo</1> como plantilla y lea <3>How to Create a Game</3>.</0><1>Puede cargar directamente los juegos en el servidor y jugarlo usando la URL adecuada. Las <1>instrucciones anteriores</1> también explican los detalles sobre cómo cargar su juego en el servidor. Le animamos a ponerse en contacto con nosotros si tiene preguntas.</1><p>Los juegos incluidos en esta página son añadidos manualmente. Por favor, contactenos y añadiremos el suyo encantados.</p>",
+  "This server has been developed as part of the project <1>ADAM : Anticipating the Digital Age of Mathematics</1> at Heinrich-Heine-Universität in Düsseldorf.": "Este  servidor se ha desarrollado como parte del proyecto <1>ADAM : Anticipating the Digital Age of Mathematics</1> en la Heinrich-Heine-Universität de Düsseldorf.",
+  "Prerequisites": "Requisitos previos",
+  "Worlds": "Mundos",
+  "Levels": "Niveles",
+  "Language": "Idioma",
+  "Lean Game Server": "Servidor de Juegos de Lean",
+  "Development notes": "Notas de desarrollo",
+  "Adding new games": "Añadir nuevos juegos",
+  "Funding": "Financiación",
+  "Level": "Nivel",
+  "Introduction": "Introducción",
+  "<p>Do you want to delete your saved progress irreversibly?</p><p>(This deletes your proofs and your collected inventory. Saves from other games are not deleted.)</p>" : "<p>¿Desea eliminar su progreso guardado definitivamente?</p><p>(Esto elimina sus pruebas y su inventario recopilado. Los progresos guardados de otros juegos no se eliminan.)</p>",
+  "Delete Progress?": "¿Borrar Progreso?",
+  "Delete": "Borrar",
+  "Download & Delete": "Descargar y Borrar",
+  "Cancel": "Cancelar",
+  "Mobile": "Móvil",
+  "Auto": "Automático",
+  "Desktop": "Escritorio",
+  "Layout": "Diseño",
+  "Always visible": "Siempre visible",
+  "Save my settings (in the browser store)": "Guardar mis ajustes (en el almacenamiento del navegador)",
+  "<p>Game rules determine if it is allowed to skip levels and if the games runs checks to only allow unlocked tactics and theorems in proofs.</p><1>Note: \"Unlocked\" tactics (or theorems) are determined by two things: The set of minimal tactics needed to solve a level, plus any tactics you unlocked in another level. That means if you unlock <1>simp</1> in a level, you can use it henceforth in any level.</1><p>The options are:</p>": "<p>Las reglas del juego determinan si se permite saltarse niveles y si el juego realiza comprobaciones para permitir únicamente tácticas y teoremas desbloqueados en las pruebas.</p><1>Nota: las tácticas (o teoremas) \"Desbloqueadas\" está determinadas por dos cosas: el conjunto mínimo de tácticas necesarias para resolver un nivel, más cualquier táctica que hayas desbloqueado en otro nivel. Esto significa que si desbloqueas <1>simp</1> en un nivel, puedes usarlo a partir de entonces en cualquier nivel.</1><p>Las opciones son:</p>",
+  "Game Rules": "Reglas del juego",
+  "levels": "niveles",
+  "tactics": "tácticas",
+  "regular": "normal",
+  "relaxed": "relajado",
+  "none": "ninguno",
+  "<p>Select a JSON file with the saved game progress to load your progress.</p><1><0>Warning:</0> This will delete your current game progress! Consider <2>downloading your current progress</2> first!</1>": "<p>Seleccione un archivo JSON con el progreso del juego guardado para cargar su progreso.</p><1><0>Advertencia:</0> Esto borrará su progreso actual en el juego. Considere <2>descargar su progreso actual</2> antes</1>",
+  "Upload Saved Progress": "Subir progreso guardado",
+  "Load selected file": "Cargar archivo seleccionado",
+  "Rules": "Reglas"
+}

client/public/locales/zh/translation.json

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+{
+  "Tactics": "策略",
+  "Lean Game Server": "",
+  "<p>Game rules determine if it is allowed to skip levels and if the games runs checks to only allow unlocked tactics and theorems in proofs.</p><1>Note: \"Unlocked\" tactics (or theorems) are determined by two things: The set of minimal tactics needed to solve a level, plus any tactics you unlocked in another level. That means if you unlock <1>simp</1> in a level, you can use it henceforth in any level.</1><p>The options are:</p>": "<p>游戏规则决定是否允许跳过关卡，以及游戏是否允许在证明中使用未解锁的策略和定理。<p><1>注意：“解锁”的策略（或定理）由两个因素决定：解决关卡所需的最小策略集合，加上你在另一个关卡中解锁的任何策略。这意味着，如果你在某个关卡中解锁了<1>simp</1>，那么你可以在任何关卡中使用它。</1><p>选项是：</p>",
+  "Game Rules": "游戏规则",
+  "levels": "关卡",
+  "tactics": "策略",
+  "regular": "标准",
+  "relaxed": "休闲",
+  "none": "自由",
+  "Rules": "规则",
+  "Intro": "介绍",
+  "Game Introduction": "游戏介绍",
+  "World selection": "世界选择",
+  "Start": "开始",
+  "Inventory": "定理清单",
+  "next level": "下一关",
+  "Next": "下一关",
+  "back to world selection": "返回世界选择",
+  "Leave World": "离开世界",
+  "previous level": "上一关",
+  "Previous": "上一关",
+  "Editor mode is enforced!": "编辑器模式开启！",
+  "Editor mode": "编辑器模式",
+  "Typewriter mode": "打字机模式",
+  "information, Impressum, privacy policy": "",
+  "Preferences": "",
+  "Game Info & Credits": "游戏信息和荣誉",
+  "Game Info": "游戏信息",
+  "Clear Progress": "清除进度",
+  "Erase": "删除",
+  "Download Progress": "下载进度",
+  "Download": "下载",
+  "Load Progress from JSON": "从 JSON 加载进度",
+  "Upload": "上传",
+  "Home": "首页",
+  "back to games selection": "返回游戏选择",
+  "close inventory": "关闭定理清单面板",
+  "show inventory": "打开定理清单面板",
+  "World": "世界",
+  "Show more help!": "显示更多帮助！",
+  "Goal": "目标",
+  "Current Goal": "当前目标",
+  "Objects": "对象",
+  "Assumptions": "假设",
+  "Further Goals": "Further Goals",
+  "No Goals": "无目标",
+  "Loading goal…": "加载目标。。。",
+  "Click somewhere in the Lean file to enable the infoview.": "单击Lean文件中的某处以启用信息视图。",
+  "Waiting for Lean server to start…": "等待 Lean 服务器启动。。。",
+  "Level completed! 🎉": "完成关卡！🎉",
+  "Level completed with warnings 🎭": "关卡完成（带有警告） 🎭",
+  "Retry proof from here": "从这里重新试着证明",
+  "Active Goal": "当前目标",
+  "Crashed! Go to editor mode and fix your proof! Last server response:": "程序崩溃！请转到编辑器模式，修复您的证明！最后一次服务器响应：",
+  "Line": "行",
+  "Character": "字符",
+  "Loading messages…": "正在加载信息。。。",
+  "Execute": "执行",
+  "Definitions": "定义",
+  "Theorems": "定理",
+  "Not unlocked yet": "尚未解锁",
+  "Not available in this level": "本关卡不提供",
+  "A repository of learning games for the proof assistant <1>Lean</1> <i>(Lean 4)</i> and its mathematical library <5>mathlib</5>": "",
+  "No Games loaded. Use <1>http://localhost:3000/#/g/local/FOLDER</1> to open a game directly from a local folder.": "没有加载游戏。使用<1>http://localhost:3000/#/g/local/FOLDER</1>直接从本地文件夹打开游戏。",
+  "<p>As this server runs lean on our university machines, it has a limited capacity. Our current estimate is about 70 simultaneous games. We hope to address and test this limitation better in the future.</p><1>Most aspects of the games and the infrastructure are still in development. Feel free to file a <1>GitHub Issue</1> about any problems you experience!</1>": "",
+  "<0>If you are considering writing your own game, you should use the <1>GameSkeleton Github Repo</1> as a template and read <3>How to Create a Game</3>.</0><1>You can directly load your games into the server and play it using the correct URL. The <1>instructions above</1> also explain the details for how to load your game to the server. We'd like to encourage you to contact us if you have any questions.</1><p>Featured games on this page are added manually. Please get in contact and we'll happily add yours.</p>": "",
+  "This server has been developed as part of the project <1>ADAM : Anticipating the Digital Age of Mathematics</1> at Heinrich-Heine-Universität in Düsseldorf.": "",
+  "Prerequisites": "前置条件",
+  "Worlds": "世界(Worlds)",
+  "Levels": "关卡",
+  "Language": "语言",
+  "Development notes": "",
+  "Adding new games": "",
+  "Funding": "",
+  "<p>Do you want to delete your saved progress irreversibly?</p><p>(This deletes your proofs and your collected inventory. Saves from other games are not deleted.)</p>": "<p>您是否想要不可逆转地删除您的游戏进度？</p><p>（这将删除您的证明和您收集的定理和策略。其他游戏的进度不会被删除。）</p>",
+  "Delete Progress?": "删除进度？",
+  "Delete": "删除",
+  "Download & Delete": "下载和删除",
+  "Cancel": "取消",
+  "Layout": "布局",
+  "Always visible": "始终可见",
+  "Save my settings (in the browser store)": "",
+  "<p>Select a JSON file with the saved game progress to load your progress.</p><1><0>Warning:</0> This will delete your current game progress! Consider <2>downloading your current progress</2> first!</1>": "<p>选择一个包含已保存游戏进度的JSON文件来加载您的进度。</p><1><0>警告：</0>这将删除您当前的游戏进度！首先考虑<2>下载您当前的进度</2>！</1>",
+  "Upload Saved Progress": "上传保存的进度",
+  "Load selected file": "加载所选文件",
+  "Mobile": "移动端",
+  "Auto": "自动",
+  "Desktop": "桌面端",
+  "Level": "",
+  "Introduction": "",
+  "Retry": "",
+  "Failed command": ""
+}

client/src/app.tsx

@@ -8,23 +8,31 @@ import '@fontsource/roboto/700.css';
 
 import './css/reset.css';
 import './css/app.css';
-import { MobileContext } from './components/infoview/context';
-import { useWindowDimensions } from './window_width';
+import { PreferencesContext} from './components/infoview/context';
+import UsePreferences from "./state/hooks/use_preferences"
+import i18n from './i18n';
 
 export const GameIdContext = React.createContext<string>(undefined);
 
 function App() {
+
   const params = useParams()
   const gameId = "g/" + params.owner + "/" + params.repo
-  const {width, height} = useWindowDimensions()
-  const [mobile, setMobile] = React.useState(width < 800)
+
+  const {mobile, layout, isSavePreferences, language, setLayout, setIsSavePreferences, setLanguage} = UsePreferences()
+
+  React.useEffect(() => {
+    i18n.changeLanguage(language)
+  }, [language])
 
   return (
     <div className="app">
       <GameIdContext.Provider value={gameId}>
-        <MobileContext.Provider value={{mobile, setMobile}}>
-          <Outlet />
-        </MobileContext.Provider>
+          <PreferencesContext.Provider value={{mobile, layout, isSavePreferences, language, setLayout, setIsSavePreferences, setLanguage}}>
+            <React.Suspense>
+              <Outlet />
+            </React.Suspense>
+          </PreferencesContext.Provider>
       </GameIdContext.Provider>
     </div>
   )

client/src/components/app_bar.tsx

@@ -5,30 +5,32 @@ import * as React from 'react'
 import { FontAwesomeIcon } from '@fortawesome/react-fontawesome'
 import { faDownload, faUpload, faEraser, faBook, faBookOpen, faGlobe, faHome,
   faArrowRight, faArrowLeft, faXmark, faBars, faCode,
-  faCircleInfo, faTerminal } from '@fortawesome/free-solid-svg-icons'
+  faCircleInfo, faTerminal, faGear } from '@fortawesome/free-solid-svg-icons'
 import { GameIdContext } from "../app"
-import { InputModeContext, MobileContext, WorldLevelIdContext } from "./infoview/context"
+import { InputModeContext, PreferencesContext, WorldLevelIdContext } from "./infoview/context"
 import { GameInfo, useGetGameInfoQuery } from '../state/api'
 import { changedOpenedIntro, selectCompleted, selectDifficulty, selectProgress } from '../state/progress'
 import { useAppDispatch, useAppSelector } from '../hooks'
 import { Button } from './button'
 import { downloadProgress } from './popup/erase'
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
 /** navigation buttons for mobile welcome page to switch between intro/tree/inventory. */
 function MobileNavButtons({pageNumber, setPageNumber}:
   { pageNumber: number,
     setPageNumber: any}) {
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
   const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
 
   // if `prevText` or `prevIcon` is set, show a button to go back
-  let prevText  = {0: null, 1: "Intro", 2: null}[pageNumber]
+  let prevText  = {0: null, 1: t("Intro"), 2: null}[pageNumber]
   let prevIcon  = {0: null, 1: null, 2: faBookOpen}[pageNumber]
-  let prevTitle = {0: null, 1: "Game Introduction", 2: "World selection"}[pageNumber]
+  let prevTitle = {0: null, 1: t("Game Introduction"), 2: t("World selection")}[pageNumber]
   // if `nextText` or `nextIcon` is set, show a button to go forward
-  let nextText  = {0: "Start", 1: null, 2: null}[pageNumber]
+  let nextText  = {0: t("Start"), 1: null, 2: null}[pageNumber]
   let nextIcon  = {0: null, 1: faBook, 2: null}[pageNumber]
-  let nextTitle = {0: "World selection", 1: "Inventory", 2: null}[pageNumber]
+  let nextTitle = {0: t("World selection"), 1: t("Inventory"), 2: null}[pageNumber]
 
   return <>
     {(prevText || prevIcon) &&
@@ -53,7 +55,7 @@ function MobileNavButtons({pageNumber, setPageNumber}:
 }
 
 /** button to toggle dropdown menu. */
-function MenuButton({navOpen, setNavOpen}) {
+export function MenuButton({navOpen, setNavOpen}) {
   return <Button to="" className="btn toggle-width" id="menu-btn" onClick={(ev) => {setNavOpen(!navOpen)}}>
     {navOpen ? <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faXmark} /> : <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faBars} />}
   </Button>
@@ -63,18 +65,19 @@ function MenuButton({navOpen, setNavOpen}) {
  * for the last level, this button turns into a button going back to the welcome page.
  */
 function NextButton({worldSize, difficulty, completed, setNavOpen}) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
   const {worldId, levelId} = React.useContext(WorldLevelIdContext)
   return (levelId < worldSize ?
     <Button inverted="true"
-        to={`/${gameId}/world/${worldId}/level/${levelId + 1}`} title="next level"
+        to={`/${gameId}/world/${worldId}/level/${levelId + 1}`} title={t("next level")}
         disabled={difficulty >= 2 && !(completed || levelId == 0)}
         onClick={() => setNavOpen(false)}>
-      <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faArrowRight} />&nbsp;{levelId ? "Next" : "Start"}
+      <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faArrowRight} />&nbsp;{levelId ? t("Next") : t("Start")}
     </Button>
     :
-    <Button to={`/${gameId}`} inverted="true" title="back to world selection" id="home-btn">
-      <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faHome} />&nbsp;Leave World
+    <Button to={`/${gameId}`} inverted="true" title={t("back to world selection")} id="home-btn">
+      <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faHome} />&nbsp;{t("Leave World")}
     </Button>
   )
 }
@@ -83,66 +86,117 @@ function NextButton({worldSize, difficulty, completed, setNavOpen}) {
  * only renders if the current level id is > 0.
  */
 function PreviousButton({setNavOpen}) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
   const {worldId, levelId} = React.useContext(WorldLevelIdContext)
   return (levelId > 0 && <>
     <Button disabled={levelId <= 0} inverted="true"
         to={`/${gameId}/world/${worldId}/level/${levelId - 1}`}
-        title="previous level"
+        title={t("previous level")}
         onClick={() => setNavOpen(false)}>
-      <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faArrowLeft} />&nbsp;Previous
+      <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faArrowLeft} />&nbsp;{t("Previous")}
     </Button>
   </>)
 }
 
 /** button to toggle between editor and typewriter */
 function InputModeButton({setNavOpen, isDropdown}) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
   const {levelId} = React.useContext(WorldLevelIdContext)
-  const {typewriterMode, setTypewriterMode, lockInputMode} = React.useContext(InputModeContext)
+  const {typewriterMode, setTypewriterMode, lockEditorMode} = React.useContext(InputModeContext)
 
   /** toggle input mode if allowed */
   function toggleInputMode(ev: React.MouseEvent) {
-    if (!lockInputMode){
+    if (!lockEditorMode){
       setTypewriterMode(!typewriterMode)
       setNavOpen(false)
     }
   }
 
   return <Button
-      className={`btn btn-inverted ${isDropdown? '' : 'toggle-width'}`} disabled={levelId <= 0 || lockInputMode}
+      className={`btn btn-inverted ${isDropdown? '' : 'toggle-width'}`} disabled={levelId <= 0 || lockEditorMode}
       inverted="true" to=""
       onClick={(ev) => toggleInputMode(ev)}
-      title={lockInputMode ? "Editor mode is enforced!" : typewriterMode ? "Editor mode" : "Typewriter mode"}>
-    <FontAwesomeIcon icon={typewriterMode ? faCode : faTerminal} />
-    {isDropdown && (typewriterMode ? <>&nbsp;Editor mode</> : <>&nbsp;Typewriter mode</>)}
+      title={lockEditorMode ? t("Editor mode is enforced!") : typewriterMode ? t("Editor mode") : t("Typewriter mode")}>
+    <FontAwesomeIcon icon={(typewriterMode && !lockEditorMode) ? faCode : faTerminal} />
+    {isDropdown && ((typewriterMode && !lockEditorMode) ? <>&nbsp;{t("Editor mode")}</> : <>&nbsp;{t("Typewriter mode")}</>)}
   </Button>
 }
 
-/** button to toggle iimpressum popup */
-function ImpressumButton({setNavOpen, toggleImpressum, isDropdown}) {
-  return <Button className="btn btn-inverted toggle-width"
-    title="information, Impressum, privacy policy" inverted="true" to="" onClick={(ev) => {toggleImpressum(ev); setNavOpen(false)}}>
+/** button to toggle iimpressum popup
+ *
+ * Note: Do not translate the word "Impressum"! German GDPR needs this.
+*/
+export function ImpressumButton({setNavOpen, toggleImpressum, isDropdown}) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+  return <Button className="btn btn-inverted"
+    title={t("information, Impressum, privacy policy")} inverted="true" to="" onClick={(ev) => {toggleImpressum(ev); setNavOpen(false)}}>
     <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faCircleInfo} />
-    {isDropdown && <>&nbsp;Info &amp; Impressum</>}
+    {isDropdown && <>&nbsp;Impressum</>}
+  </Button>
+}
+
+export function PreferencesButton({setNavOpen, togglePreferencesPopup}) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+  return <Button title={t("Preferences")} inverted="true" to="" onClick={() => {togglePreferencesPopup(); setNavOpen(false)}}>
+    <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faGear} />&nbsp;{t("Preferences")}
+  </Button>
+}
+
+function GameInfoButton({setNavOpen, toggleInfo}) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+  return <Button className="btn btn-inverted"
+    title={t("Game Info & Credits")} inverted="true" to="" onClick={() => {toggleInfo(); setNavOpen(false)}}>
+    <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faCircleInfo} />&nbsp;{t("Game Info")}
+  </Button>
+}
+
+function EraseButton ({setNavOpen, toggleEraseMenu}) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+  return <Button title={t("Clear Progress")} inverted="true" to="" onClick={() => {toggleEraseMenu(); setNavOpen(false)}}>
+    <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faEraser} />&nbsp;{t("Erase")}
+  </Button>
+}
+
+function DownloadButton ({setNavOpen, gameId, gameProgress}) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+  return <Button title={t("Download Progress")} inverted="true" to="" onClick={(ev) => {downloadProgress(gameId, gameProgress, ev); setNavOpen(false)}}>
+    <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faDownload} />&nbsp;{t("Download")}
+  </Button>
+}
+
+function UploadButton ({setNavOpen, toggleUploadMenu}) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+  return <Button title={t("Load Progress from JSON")} inverted="true" to="" onClick={() => {toggleUploadMenu(); setNavOpen(false)}}>
+    <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faUpload} />&nbsp;{t("Upload")}
   </Button>
 }
 
 /**  button to go back to welcome page */
 function HomeButton({isDropdown}) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
-  return <Button to={`/${gameId}`} inverted="true" title="back to world selection" id="home-btn">
+  return <Button to={`/${gameId}`} inverted="true" title={t("back to world selection")} id="home-btn">
     <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faHome} />
-    {isDropdown && <>&nbsp;Home</>}
+    {isDropdown && <>&nbsp;{t("Home")}</>}
   </Button>
 }
 
+function LandingPageButton() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+  return <Button inverted="false" title={t("back to games selection")} to="/">
+    <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faArrowLeft} />&nbsp;<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faGlobe} />
+    </Button>
+}
+
 /** button in mobile level to toggle inventory.
  * only displays a button if `setPageNumber` is set.
  */
 function InventoryButton({pageNumber, setPageNumber}) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
   return (setPageNumber &&
     <Button to="" className="btn btn-inverted toggle-width"
-      title={pageNumber ? "close inventory" : "show inventory"}
+      title={pageNumber ? t("close inventory") : t("show inventory")}
       inverted="true" onClick={() => {setPageNumber(pageNumber ? 0 : 1)}}>
       <FontAwesomeIcon icon={pageNumber ? faBookOpen : faBook} />
     </Button>
@@ -150,65 +204,59 @@ function InventoryButton({pageNumber, setPageNumber}) {
 }
 
 /** the navigation bar on the welcome page */
-export function WelcomeAppBar({pageNumber, setPageNumber, gameInfo, toggleImpressum, toggleEraseMenu, toggleUploadMenu, toggleInfo} : {
+export function WelcomeAppBar({pageNumber, setPageNumber, gameInfo, toggleImpressum, toggleEraseMenu, toggleUploadMenu, toggleInfo, togglePreferencesPopup} : {
   pageNumber: number,
   setPageNumber: any,
   gameInfo: GameInfo,
   toggleImpressum: any,
   toggleEraseMenu: any,
   toggleUploadMenu: any,
-  toggleInfo: any
+  toggleInfo: any,
+  togglePreferencesPopup: () => void;
 }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
   const gameProgress = useAppSelector(selectProgress(gameId))
-  const {mobile} = React.useContext(MobileContext)
+  const {mobile} = React.useContext(PreferencesContext)
   const [navOpen, setNavOpen] = React.useState(false)
 
   return <div className="app-bar">
-    <div>
-      <Button inverted="false" title="back to games selection" to="/">
-        <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faArrowLeft} />&nbsp;<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faGlobe} />
-      </Button>
+    <div className='app-bar-left'>
+      <LandingPageButton />
       <span className="app-bar-title"></span>
     </div>
     <div>
-      {!mobile && <span className="app-bar-title">{gameInfo?.title}</span>}
+      {!mobile && <span className="app-bar-title">{t(gameInfo?.title, {ns: gameId})}</span>}
     </div>
     <div className="nav-btns">
       {mobile && <MobileNavButtons pageNumber={pageNumber} setPageNumber={setPageNumber} />}
       <MenuButton navOpen={navOpen} setNavOpen={setNavOpen} />
     </div>
     <div className={'menu dropdown' + (navOpen ? '' : ' hidden')}>
-      <Button title="Game Info & Credits" inverted="true" to="" onClick={() => {toggleInfo(); setNavOpen(false)}}>
-        <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faCircleInfo} />&nbsp;Game Info
-      </Button>
-      <Button title="Clear Progress" inverted="true" to="" onClick={() => {toggleEraseMenu(); setNavOpen(false)}}>
-        <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faEraser} />&nbsp;Erase
-      </Button>
-      <Button title="Download Progress" inverted="true" to="" onClick={(ev) => {downloadProgress(gameId, gameProgress, ev); setNavOpen(false)}}>
-        <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faDownload} />&nbsp;Download
-      </Button>
-      <Button title="Load Progress from JSON" inverted="true" to="" onClick={() => {toggleUploadMenu(); setNavOpen(false)}}>
-        <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faUpload} />&nbsp;Upload
-      </Button>
-      <Button title="Impressum, privacy policy" inverted="true" to="" onClick={() => {toggleImpressum(); setNavOpen(false)}}>
-        <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faCircleInfo} />&nbsp;Impressum
-      </Button>
+      <GameInfoButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} toggleInfo={toggleInfo}/>
+      <EraseButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} toggleEraseMenu={toggleEraseMenu}/>
+      <DownloadButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} gameId={gameId} gameProgress={gameProgress}/>
+      <UploadButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} toggleUploadMenu={toggleUploadMenu}/>
+      <ImpressumButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} toggleImpressum={toggleImpressum} isDropdown={true} />
+      <PreferencesButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} togglePreferencesPopup={togglePreferencesPopup}/>
     </div>
   </div>
 }
 
 /** the navigation bar in a level */
-export function LevelAppBar({isLoading, levelTitle, toggleImpressum, pageNumber=undefined, setPageNumber=undefined} : {
+export function LevelAppBar({isLoading, levelTitle, toggleImpressum, toggleInfo, togglePreferencesPopup, pageNumber=undefined, setPageNumber=undefined} : {
   isLoading: boolean,
   levelTitle: string,
   toggleImpressum: any,
+  toggleInfo: any,
+  togglePreferencesPopup: any,
   pageNumber?: number,
   setPageNumber?: any,
 }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
   const {worldId, levelId} = React.useContext(WorldLevelIdContext)
-  const {mobile} = React.useContext(MobileContext)
+  const {mobile} = React.useContext(PreferencesContext)
   const [navOpen, setNavOpen] = React.useState(false)
   const gameInfo = useGetGameInfoQuery({game: gameId})
   const completed = useAppSelector(selectCompleted(gameId, worldId, levelId))
@@ -232,14 +280,16 @@ export function LevelAppBar({isLoading, levelTitle, toggleImpressum, pageNumber=
           <PreviousButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} />
           <HomeButton isDropdown={true} />
           <InputModeButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} isDropdown={true}/>
+          <GameInfoButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} toggleInfo={toggleInfo}/>
           <ImpressumButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} toggleImpressum={toggleImpressum} isDropdown={true} />
+          <PreferencesButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} togglePreferencesPopup={togglePreferencesPopup}/>
         </div>
       </> :
       <>
         {/* DESKTOP VERSION */}
-        <div>
+        <div className='app-bar-left'>
           <HomeButton isDropdown={false} />
-          <span className="app-bar-title">{worldTitle && `World: ${worldTitle}`}</span>
+          <span className="app-bar-title">{worldTitle && `${t("World")}: ${t(worldTitle, {ns: gameId})}`}</span>
         </div>
         <div>
           <span className="app-bar-title">{levelTitle}</span>
@@ -248,7 +298,12 @@ export function LevelAppBar({isLoading, levelTitle, toggleImpressum, pageNumber=
           <PreviousButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} />
           <NextButton worldSize={gameInfo.data?.worldSize[worldId]} difficulty={difficulty} completed={completed} setNavOpen={setNavOpen} />
           <InputModeButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} isDropdown={false}/>
-          <ImpressumButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} toggleImpressum={toggleImpressum} isDropdown={false} />
+          <MenuButton navOpen={navOpen} setNavOpen={setNavOpen}/>
+        </div>
+        <div className={'menu dropdown' + (navOpen ? '' : ' hidden')}>
+          <GameInfoButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} toggleInfo={toggleInfo}/>
+          <ImpressumButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} toggleImpressum={toggleImpressum} isDropdown={true} />
+          <PreferencesButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} togglePreferencesPopup={togglePreferencesPopup}/>
         </div>
       </>
     }

client/src/components/hints.tsx

@@ -1,21 +1,46 @@
-import { GameHint } from "./infoview/rpc_api";
+import { GameHint, InteractiveGoalsWithHints, ProofState } from "./infoview/rpc_api";
 import * as React from 'react';
 import Markdown from './markdown';
+import { DeletedChatContext, ProofContext } from "./infoview/context";
+import { lastStepHasErrors } from "./infoview/goals";
+import { Button } from "./button";
+import { useTranslation } from "react-i18next";
+import { GameIdContext } from "../app";
+
+/** Plug-in the variable names in a hint. We do this client-side to prepare
+ * for i18n in the future. i.e. one should be able translate the `rawText`
+ * and have the variables substituted just before displaying.
+ */
+function getHintText(hint: GameHint): string {
+  const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
+  if (hint.rawText) {
+    // Replace the variable names used in the hint with the ones used by the player
+    // variable names are marked like `«{g}»` inside the text.
+    return t(hint.rawText, {ns: gameId}).replaceAll(/«\{(.*?)\}»/g, ((_, v) =>
+      // `hint.varNames` contains tuples `[oldName, newName]`
+      (hint.varNames.find(x => x[0] == v))[1]))
+  } else {
+    // hints created in the frontend do not have a `rawText`
+    // TODO: `hint.text` could be removed in theory.
+    return t(hint.text, {ns: gameId})
+  }
+}
 
 export function Hint({hint, step, selected, toggleSelection, lastLevel} : {hint: GameHint, step: number, selected: number, toggleSelection: any, lastLevel?: boolean}) {
   return <div className={`message information step-${step}` + (step == selected ? ' selected' : '') + (lastLevel ? ' recent' : '')} onClick={toggleSelection}>
-    <Markdown>{hint.text}</Markdown>
+    <Markdown>{getHintText(hint)}</Markdown>
   </div>
 }
 
 export function HiddenHint({hint, step, selected, toggleSelection, lastLevel} : {hint: GameHint, step: number, selected: number, toggleSelection: any, lastLevel?: boolean}) {
   return <div className={`message warning step-${step}` + (step == selected ? ' selected' : '') + (lastLevel ? ' recent' : '')} onClick={toggleSelection}>
-    <Markdown>{hint.text}</Markdown>
+    <Markdown>{getHintText(hint)}</Markdown>
   </div>
 }
 
 export function Hints({hints, showHidden, step, selected, toggleSelection, lastLevel} : {hints: GameHint[], showHidden: boolean, step: number, selected: number, toggleSelection: any, lastLevel?: boolean}) {
-
+  if (!hints) {return <></>}
   const openHints = hints.filter(hint => !hint.hidden)
   const hiddenHints = hints.filter(hint => hint.hidden)
 
@@ -28,7 +53,7 @@ export function Hints({hints, showHidden, step, selected, toggleSelection, lastL
 
 export function DeletedHint({hint} : {hint: GameHint}) {
   return <div className="message information deleted-hint">
-    <Markdown>{hint.text}</Markdown>
+    <Markdown>{getHintText(hint)}</Markdown>
   </div>
 }
 
@@ -43,3 +68,58 @@ export function DeletedHints({hints} : {hints: GameHint[]}) {
     {hiddenHints.map((hint, i) => <DeletedHint key={`deleted-hidden-hint-${i}`} hint={hint}/>)}
   </>
 }
+
+/** Filter hints to not show consequtive identical hints twice.
+ * Hidden hints are not filtered.
+ */
+export function filterHints(hints: GameHint[], prevHints: GameHint[]): GameHint[] {
+  if (!hints) {
+    return []}
+  else if (!prevHints) {
+    return hints }
+  else {
+    return hints.filter((hint) => hint.hidden ||
+    (prevHints.find(x => (x.text == hint.text && x.hidden == hint.hidden)) === undefined)
+    )
+  }
+}
+
+
+function hasHiddenHints(step: InteractiveGoalsWithHints): boolean {
+  return step?.goals[0]?.hints.some((hint) => hint.hidden)
+}
+
+
+export function MoreHelpButton({selected=null} : {selected?: number}) {
+
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+
+  const {proof, setProof} = React.useContext(ProofContext)
+  const {deletedChat, setDeletedChat, showHelp, setShowHelp} = React.useContext(DeletedChatContext)
+
+  let k = proof?.steps.length ?
+    ((selected === null) ? (proof?.steps.length - (lastStepHasErrors(proof) ? 2 : 1)) : selected)
+    : 0
+
+  const activateHiddenHints = (ev) => {
+    // If the last step (`k`) has errors, we want the hidden hints from the
+    // second-to-last step to be affected
+    if (!(proof?.steps.length)) {return}
+
+    // state must not be mutated, therefore we need to clone the set
+    let tmp = new Set(showHelp)
+    if (tmp.has(k)) {
+      tmp.delete(k)
+    } else {
+      tmp.add(k)
+    }
+    setShowHelp(tmp)
+    console.debug(`help: ${Array.from(tmp.values())}`)
+  }
+
+  if (hasHiddenHints(proof?.steps[k]) && !showHelp.has(k)) {
+    return <Button to="" onClick={activateHiddenHints}>
+      {t("Show more help!")}
+    </Button>
+  }
+}

client/src/components/infoview/context.ts

@@ -3,45 +3,59 @@
  */
 import * as React from 'react';
 import * as monaco from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/editor/editor.api.js'
-import { InteractiveDiagnostic, InteractiveTermGoal } from '@leanprover/infoview-api';
-import { GameHint, InteractiveGoal, InteractiveGoals } from './rpc_api';
+import { InteractiveDiagnostic } from '@leanprover/infoview-api';
+import { Diagnostic } from 'vscode-languageserver-types'
+import { GameHint, InteractiveGoal, InteractiveTermGoal,InteractiveGoalsWithHints, ProofState } from './rpc_api';
+import { PreferencesState } from '../../state/preferences';
 
 export const MonacoEditorContext = React.createContext<monaco.editor.IStandaloneCodeEditor>(
   null as any)
 
 export type InfoStatus = 'updating' | 'error' | 'ready';
 
-/** One step of the proof */
-export type ProofStep = {
-  /** The command in this step */
-  command : string
-  /** List of goals *after* this command */
-  goals: InteractiveGoal[]     // TODO: Add correct type
-  /** Story relevant messages */
-  hints: GameHint[]        // TODO: Add correct type
-  /** Errors and warnings */
-  errors: InteractiveDiagnostic[]       // TODO: Add correct type
-}
+// /** One step of the proof */
+// export type ProofStep = {
+//   /** The command in this step */
+//   command : string
+//   /** List of goals *after* this command */
+//   goals: InteractiveGoal[]     // TODO: Add correct type
+//   /** Story relevant messages */
+//   hints: GameHint[]        // TODO: Add correct type
+//   /** Errors and warnings */
+//   errors: InteractiveDiagnostic[]       // TODO: Add correct type
+// }
 
 /** The context storing the proof step-by-step for the command line mode */
 export const ProofContext = React.createContext<{
   /** The proof consists of multiple steps that are processed one after the other.
    * In particular multi-line terms like `match`-statements will not be supported.
    *
-   * Note that the first step will always have `null` as command
+   * Note that the first step will always have "" as command
    */
-  proof: ProofStep[],
-  setProof: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<Array<ProofStep>>>
+  proof: ProofState,
+  setProof: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<ProofState>>
+  /** TODO: Workaround to capture a crash of the gameserver. */
+  interimDiags: Diagnostic[],
+  setInterimDiags: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<Array<Diagnostic>>>
+  /** TODO: Workaround to capture a crash of the gameserver. */
+  crashed: Boolean,
+  setCrashed: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<Boolean>>
 }>({
-  proof: [],
-  setProof: () => {} // TODO: implement me
+  proof: {steps: [], diagnostics: [], completed: false, completedWithWarnings: false},
+  setProof: () => {},
+  interimDiags: [],
+  setInterimDiags: () => {},
+  crashed: false,
+  setCrashed: () => {}
 })
 
+
+// TODO: Do we still need that?
 export interface ProofStateProps {
   // pos: DocumentPosition;
   status: InfoStatus;
   messages: InteractiveDiagnostic[];
-  goals?: InteractiveGoals;
+  goals?: InteractiveGoalsWithHints;
   termGoal?: InteractiveTermGoal;
   error?: string;
   // userWidgets: UserWidgetInstance[];
@@ -49,25 +63,34 @@ export interface ProofStateProps {
   // triggerUpdate: () => Promise<void>;
 }
 
-export const ProofStateContext = React.createContext<{
-  proofState : ProofStateProps,
-  setProofState: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<ProofStateProps>>
-}>({
-  proofState : {
-    status: 'updating',
-    messages: [],
-    goals: undefined,
-    termGoal: undefined,
-    error: undefined},
-  setProofState: () => {},
-})
+// export const ProofStateContext = React.createContext<{
+//   proofState : ProofStateProps,
+//   setProofState: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<ProofStateProps>>
+// }>({
+//   proofState : {
+//     status: 'updating',
+//     messages: [],
+//     goals: undefined,
+//     termGoal: undefined,
+//     error: undefined},
+//   setProofState: () => {},
+// })
 
-export const MobileContext = React.createContext<{
-  mobile : boolean,
-  setMobile: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<Boolean>>,
-}>({
-  mobile : false,
-  setMobile: () => {},
+export interface IPreferencesContext extends PreferencesState{
+  mobile: boolean, // The variables that actually control the page 'layout' can only be changed through layout.
+  setLayout: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<PreferencesState["layout"]>>;
+  setIsSavePreferences: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<PreferencesState["isSavePreferences"]>>;
+  setLanguage: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<PreferencesState["language"]>>;
+}
+
+export const PreferencesContext = React.createContext<IPreferencesContext>({
+  mobile: false,
+  layout: "auto",
+  isSavePreferences: false,
+  language: "en",
+  setLayout: () => {},
+  setIsSavePreferences: () => {},
+  setLanguage: () => {},
 })
 
 export const WorldLevelIdContext = React.createContext<{
@@ -105,13 +128,13 @@ export const InputModeContext = React.createContext<{
   setTypewriterMode: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<boolean>>,
   typewriterInput: string,
   setTypewriterInput: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<string>>,
-  lockInputMode: boolean,
-  setLockInputMode: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<boolean>>,
+  lockEditorMode: boolean,
+  setLockEditorMode: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<boolean>>,
 }>({
   typewriterMode: true,
   setTypewriterMode: () => {},
   typewriterInput: "",
   setTypewriterInput: () => {},
-  lockInputMode: false,
-  setLockInputMode: () => {},
+  lockEditorMode: false,
+  setLockEditorMode: () => {},
 });

client/src/components/infoview/goals.tsx

@@ -10,7 +10,11 @@ import { Locations, LocationsContext, SelectableLocation } from '../../../../nod
 import { InteractiveCode } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/interactiveCode'
 import { WithTooltipOnHover } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/tooltips';
 import { InputModeContext } from './context';
-import { InteractiveGoal, InteractiveGoals, InteractiveHypothesisBundle } from './rpc_api';
+import { InteractiveGoal, InteractiveGoals, InteractiveGoalsWithHints, InteractiveHypothesisBundle, ProofState } from './rpc_api';
+import { RpcSessionAtPos } from '@leanprover/infoview/*';
+import { DocumentPosition } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/util';
+import { DiagnosticSeverity } from 'vscode-languageserver-protocol';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 /** Returns true if `h` is inaccessible according to Lean's default name rendering. */
 function isInaccessibleName(h: string): boolean {
@@ -39,7 +43,11 @@ function goalToString(g: InteractiveGoal): string {
 }
 
 export function goalsToString(goals: InteractiveGoals): string {
-    return goals.goals.map(goalToString).join('\n\n')
+    return goals.goals.map(g => goalToString(g)).join('\n\n')
+}
+
+export function goalsWithHintsToString(goals: InteractiveGoalsWithHints): string {
+    return goals.goals.map(g => goalToString(g.goal)).join('\n\n')
 }
 
 interface GoalFilterState {
@@ -127,16 +135,12 @@ interface GoalProps {
     typewriter: boolean
 }
 
-interface ProofDisplayProps {
-  proof: string
-}
-
-
 /**
  * Displays the hypotheses, target type and optional case label of a goal according to the
  * provided `filter`. */
 export const Goal = React.memo((props: GoalProps) => {
     const { goal, filter, showHints, typewriter } = props
+    let { t } = useTranslation()
 
     // TODO: Apparently `goal` can be `undefined`
     if (!goal) {return <></>}
@@ -150,7 +154,7 @@ export const Goal = React.memo((props: GoalProps) => {
             undefined,
         [locs, goal.mvarId])
     const goalLi = <div key={'goal'}>
-        <div className="goal-title">Goal: </div>
+        <div className="goal-title">{t("Goal")}:</div>
         <LocationsContext.Provider value={goalLocs}>
             <InteractiveCode fmt={goal.type} />
         </LocationsContext.Provider>
@@ -163,24 +167,23 @@ export const Goal = React.memo((props: GoalProps) => {
     // const hints = <Hints hints={goal.hints} key={goal.mvarId} />
     const objectHyps = hyps.filter(hyp => !hyp.isAssumption)
     const assumptionHyps = hyps.filter(hyp => hyp.isAssumption)
-    const {typewriterMode} = React.useContext(InputModeContext)
 
     return <div>
         {/* {goal.userName && <div><strong className="goal-case">case </strong>{goal.userName}</div>} */}
         {filter.reverse && goalLi}
         {! typewriter && objectHyps.length > 0 &&
-            <div className="hyp-group"><div className="hyp-group-title">Objects:</div>
+            <div className="hyp-group"><div className="hyp-group-title">{t("Objects")}:</div>
             {objectHyps.map((h, i) => <Hyp hyp={h} mvarId={goal.mvarId} key={i} />)}</div> }
         {!typewriter && assumptionHyps.length > 0 &&
-            <div className="hyp-group"><div className="hyp-group-title">Assumptions:</div>
+            <div className="hyp-group"><div className="hyp-group-title">{t("Assumptions")}:</div>
             {assumptionHyps.map((h, i) => <Hyp hyp={h} mvarId={goal.mvarId} key={i} />)}</div> }
-        {/* {typewriter && typewriterMode && <Typewriter />} */}
         {!filter.reverse && goalLi}
         {/* {showHints && hints} */}
     </div>
 })
 
 export const MainAssumptions = React.memo((props: GoalProps2) => {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
   const { goals, filter } = props
 
   const goal = goals[0]
@@ -195,7 +198,7 @@ export const MainAssumptions = React.memo((props: GoalProps2) => {
       [locs, goal.mvarId])
 
   const goalLi = <div key={'goal'}>
-    <div className="goal-title">Goal: </div>
+    <div className="goal-title">{t("Goal") + ":"}</div>
     <LocationsContext.Provider value={goalLocs}>
       <InteractiveCode fmt={goal.type} />
     </LocationsContext.Provider>
@@ -205,25 +208,26 @@ export const MainAssumptions = React.memo((props: GoalProps2) => {
   const assumptionHyps = hyps.filter(hyp => hyp.isAssumption)
 
   return <div id="main-assumptions">
-    <div className="goals-section-title">Current Goal</div>
+    <div className="goals-section-title">{t("Current Goal")}</div>
     {filter.reverse && goalLi}
     { objectHyps.length > 0 &&
-      <div className="hyp-group"><div className="hyp-group-title">Objects:</div>
+      <div className="hyp-group"><div className="hyp-group-title">{t("Objects") + ":"}</div>
       {objectHyps.map((h, i) => <Hyp hyp={h} mvarId={goal.mvarId} key={i} />)}</div> }
     { assumptionHyps.length > 0 &&
       <div className="hyp-group">
-        <div className="hyp-group-title">Assumptions:</div>
+        <div className="hyp-group-title">{t("Assumptions") + ":"}</div>
         {assumptionHyps.map((h, i) => <Hyp hyp={h} mvarId={goal.mvarId} key={i} />)}
       </div> }
   </div>
 })
 
 export const OtherGoals = React.memo((props: GoalProps2) => {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
   const { goals, filter } = props
   return <>
     {goals && goals.length > 1 &&
       <div id="other-goals" className="other-goals">
-        <div className="goals-section-title">Further Goals</div>
+        <div className="goals-section-title">{t("Further Goals")}</div>
         {goals.slice(1).map((goal, i) =>
           <details key={i}>
             <summary>
@@ -235,36 +239,17 @@ export const OtherGoals = React.memo((props: GoalProps2) => {
   </>
 })
 
-// TODO: deprecated
-export const ProofDisplay = React.memo((props : ProofDisplayProps) => {
-  const { proof } = props
-  const steps = proof.match(/.+/g)
-  return <>
-    { steps &&
-      <div id="current-proof">
-        <div className="goals-section-title">Proof history</div>
-        <div className="proof-display-wrapper">
-          <div className="proof-display">
-            {steps.map((s) =>
-              <div>{s}</div>
-            )}
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      </div>}
-  </>
-})
-
 interface GoalsProps {
-    goals: InteractiveGoals
+    goals: InteractiveGoalsWithHints
     filter: GoalFilterState
 }
 
 export function Goals({ goals, filter }: GoalsProps) {
     if (goals.goals.length === 0) {
-        return <>No goals</>
+        return <></>
     } else {
         return <>
-          {goals.goals.map((g, i) => <Goal typewriter={false} key={i} goal={g} filter={filter} />)}
+          {goals.goals.map((g, i) => <Goal typewriter={false} key={i} goal={g.goal} filter={filter} />)}
         </>
     }
 }
@@ -276,7 +261,7 @@ interface FilteredGoalsProps {
      * When this is `undefined`, the component will not appear at all but will remember its state
      * by virtue of still being mounted in the React tree. When it does appear again, the filter
      * settings and collapsed state will be as before. */
-    goals?: InteractiveGoals
+    goals?: InteractiveGoalsWithHints
 }
 
 /**
@@ -291,7 +276,7 @@ export const FilteredGoals = React.memo(({ headerChildren, goals }: FilteredGoal
             data-id="copy-goal-to-comment"
             onClick={e => {
                 e.preventDefault();
-                if (goals) void ec.copyToComment(goalsToString(goals))
+                if (goals) void ec.copyToComment(goalsWithHintsToString(goals))
             }}
             title="copy state to comment" />
 
@@ -336,3 +321,45 @@ export const FilteredGoals = React.memo(({ headerChildren, goals }: FilteredGoal
         </details>
     </div>
 })
+
+export function loadGoals(
+  rpcSess: RpcSessionAtPos,
+  uri: string,
+  setProof: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<ProofState>>,
+  setCrashed: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<Boolean>>) {
+console.info('sending rpc request to load the proof state')
+
+rpcSess.call('Game.getProofState', DocumentPosition.toTdpp({line: 0, character: 0, uri: uri})).then(
+  (proof : ProofState) => {
+    if (typeof proof !== 'undefined') {
+      console.info(`received a proof state!`)
+      console.log(proof)
+      setProof(proof)
+      setCrashed(false)
+    } else {
+      console.warn('received undefined proof state!')
+      setCrashed(true)
+      // setProof(undefined)
+    }
+  }
+).catch((error) => {
+  setCrashed(true)
+  console.warn(error)
+})
+}
+
+
+export function lastStepHasErrors (proof : ProofState): boolean {
+  if (!proof?.steps.length) {return false}
+
+  let diags = [...proof.steps[proof.steps.length - 1].diags, ...proof.diagnostics]
+
+  return diags.some(
+    (d) => (d.severity == DiagnosticSeverity.Error ) // || d.severity == DiagnosticSeverity.Warning
+  )
+}
+
+export function isLastStepWithErrors (proof : ProofState, i: number): boolean {
+  if (!proof?.steps.length) {return false}
+  return (i == proof.steps.length - 1) && lastStepHasErrors(proof)
+}

client/src/components/infoview/info.tsx

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import * as React from 'react'
 import { CircularProgress } from '@mui/material'
 import type { Location, Diagnostic } from 'vscode-languageserver-protocol'
 import { getInteractiveTermGoal, InteractiveDiagnostic, UserWidgetInstance, Widget_getWidgets, RpcSessionAtPos, isRpcError,
-  RpcErrorCode, getInteractiveDiagnostics, InteractiveTermGoal } from '@leanprover/infoview-api'
+  RpcErrorCode, getInteractiveDiagnostics } from '@leanprover/infoview-api'
 import { basename, DocumentPosition, RangeHelpers, useEvent, usePausableState, discardMethodNotFound,
   mapRpcError, useAsyncWithTrigger, PausableProps } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/util'
 import { ConfigContext, EditorContext, LspDiagnosticsContext, ProgressContext } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/contexts'
@@ -13,9 +13,10 @@ import { RpcContext, useRpcSessionAtPos } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-i
 import { GoalsLocation, Locations, LocationsContext } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/goalLocation'
 
 import { AllMessages, lspDiagToInteractive } from './messages'
-import { goalsToString, Goal, MainAssumptions, OtherGoals, ProofDisplay } from './goals'
-import { InteractiveGoals } from './rpc_api'
+import { goalsToString, Goal, MainAssumptions, OtherGoals } from './goals'
+import { InteractiveTermGoal, InteractiveGoalsWithHints, InteractiveGoals, ProofState } from './rpc_api'
 import { MonacoEditorContext, ProofStateProps, InfoStatus, ProofContext } from './context'
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
 // TODO: All about pinning could probably be removed
 type InfoKind = 'cursor' | 'pin'
@@ -83,11 +84,12 @@ interface InfoDisplayContentProps extends PausableProps {
   error?: string
   userWidgets: UserWidgetInstance[]
   triggerUpdate: () => Promise<void>
-  proof? : string
+  proofString? : string
 }
 
 const InfoDisplayContent = React.memo((props: InfoDisplayContentProps) => {
-    const {pos, messages, goals, termGoal, error, userWidgets, triggerUpdate, isPaused, setPaused, proof} = props
+    let { t } = useTranslation()
+    const {pos, messages, goals, termGoal, error, userWidgets, triggerUpdate, isPaused, setPaused, proofString} = props
 
     const hasWidget = userWidgets.length > 0
     const hasError = !!error
@@ -114,7 +116,8 @@ const InfoDisplayContent = React.memo((props: InfoDisplayContentProps) => {
 
     const goalFilter = { reverse: false, showType: true, showInstance: true, showHiddenAssumption: true, showLetValue: true }
     /* Adding {' '} to manage string literals properly: https://reactjs.org/docs/jsx-in-depth.html#string-literals-1 */
-    return <>
+
+   return <>
         {hasError &&
             <div className='error' key='errors'>
                 Error updating:{' '}{error}.
@@ -130,14 +133,14 @@ const InfoDisplayContent = React.memo((props: InfoDisplayContentProps) => {
           <div>
             { goals && (goals.goals.length > 0
               ? <Goal typewriter={true} filter={goalFilter} key='mainGoal' goal={goals.goals[0]} showHints={true} />
-              : <div className="goals-section-title">No Goals</div>
+              : <div className="goals-section-title">{t("No Goals")}</div>
             )}
           </div>
         </LocationsContext.Provider>
         {userWidgets.map(widget =>
           <details key={`widget::${widget.id}::${widget.range?.toString()}`} open>
             <summary className='mv2 pointer'>{widget.name}</summary>
-            <PanelWidgetDisplay pos={pos} goals={goals ? goals.goals.map (goal => goal) : []}
+            <PanelWidgetDisplay pos={pos} goals={goals ? goals.goals : []}
               termGoal={termGoal} selectedLocations={selectedLocs} widget={widget}/>
           </details>
         )}
@@ -149,7 +152,7 @@ const InfoDisplayContent = React.memo((props: InfoDisplayContentProps) => {
                     {' '}or <a className='link pointer dim' onClick={e => { e.preventDefault(); setPaused(false) }}>resume updating</a>
                     {' '}to see information.
                 </span> :
-                <><CircularProgress /><div>Loading goal...</div></>)}
+                <><CircularProgress /><div>{t("Loading goal…")}</div></>)}
         <AllMessages />
         {/* <LocationsContext.Provider value={locs}>
             {goals && goals.goals.length > 1 && <div className="goals-section other-goals">
@@ -166,6 +169,7 @@ interface InfoDisplayProps {
   pos: DocumentPosition,
   status: InfoStatus,
   messages: InteractiveDiagnostic[],
+  proof?: ProofState,
   goals?: InteractiveGoals,
   termGoal?: InteractiveTermGoal,
   error?: string,
@@ -175,7 +179,7 @@ interface InfoDisplayProps {
 }
 
 /** Displays goal state and messages. Can be paused. */
-function InfoDisplay(props0: ProofStateProps & InfoDisplayProps & InfoPinnable) {
+function InfoDisplay(props0: InfoDisplayProps & InfoPinnable) {
     // Used to update the paused state *just once* if it is paused,
     // but a display update is triggered
     const [shouldRefresh, setShouldRefresh] = React.useState<boolean>(false)
@@ -214,7 +218,7 @@ function InfoDisplay(props0: ProofStateProps & InfoDisplayProps & InfoPinnable)
     {/* <details open> */}
         {/* <InfoStatusBar {...props} triggerUpdate={triggerDisplayUpdate} isPaused={isPaused} setPaused={setPaused} /> */}
         <div className="vscode-light">
-            <InfoDisplayContent {...props} proof={editor.getValue()} triggerUpdate={triggerDisplayUpdate} isPaused={isPaused} setPaused={setPaused} />
+            <InfoDisplayContent {...props} proofString={editor.getValue()} triggerUpdate={triggerDisplayUpdate} isPaused={isPaused} setPaused={setPaused} />
         </div>
     {/* </details> */}
     </RpcContext.Provider>
@@ -252,7 +256,7 @@ function useIsProcessingAt(p: DocumentPosition): boolean {
 
 function InfoAux(props: InfoProps) {
 
-    const proofContext = React.useContext(ProofContext)
+    const { setProof } = React.useContext(ProofContext)
 
     const config = React.useContext(ConfigContext)
 
@@ -290,6 +294,10 @@ function InfoAux(props: InfoProps) {
     // with e.g. a new `pos`.
     type InfoRequestResult = Omit<InfoDisplayProps, 'triggerUpdate'>
     const [state, triggerUpdateCore] = useAsyncWithTrigger(() => new Promise<InfoRequestResult>((resolve, reject) => {
+
+        const proofReq = rpcSess.call('Game.getProofState', DocumentPosition.toTdpp(pos)).catch((error) => {
+            console.warn(error)
+          })
         const goalsReq = rpcSess.call('Game.getInteractiveGoals', DocumentPosition.toTdpp(pos))
         const termGoalReq = getInteractiveTermGoal(rpcSess, DocumentPosition.toTdpp(pos))
         const widgetsReq = Widget_getWidgets(rpcSess, pos).catch(discardMethodNotFound)
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ function InfoAux(props: InfoProps) {
                 pos,
                 status: 'updating',
                 messages: lspDiagsHere.map(lspDiagToInteractive),
+                proof: undefined,
                 goals: undefined,
                 termGoal: undefined,
                 error: undefined,
@@ -318,11 +327,12 @@ function InfoAux(props: InfoProps) {
 
         // NB: it is important to await await reqs at once, otherwise
         // if both throw then one exception becomes unhandled.
-        Promise.all([goalsReq, termGoalReq, widgetsReq, messagesReq]).then(
-            ([goals, termGoal, userWidgets, messages]) => resolve({
+        Promise.all([proofReq, goalsReq, termGoalReq, widgetsReq, messagesReq]).then(
+            ([proof, goals, termGoal, userWidgets, messages]) => resolve({
                 pos,
                 status: 'ready',
                 messages,
+                proof : proof as any,
                 goals: goals as any,
                 termGoal,
                 error: undefined,
@@ -353,6 +363,7 @@ function InfoAux(props: InfoProps) {
                     pos,
                     status: 'error',
                     messages: lspDiagsHere.map(lspDiagToInteractive),
+                    proof: undefined,
                     goals: undefined,
                     termGoal: undefined,
                     error: `Error fetching goals: ${errorString}`,
@@ -389,6 +400,7 @@ function InfoAux(props: InfoProps) {
         pos,
         status: 'updating',
         messages: [],
+        proof: undefined,
         goals: undefined,
         termGoal: undefined,
         error: undefined,
@@ -412,6 +424,11 @@ function InfoAux(props: InfoProps) {
           //   hintContext.setHints(state.value.goals.goals[0].hints)
           // }
           setDisplayProps({ ...state.value, triggerUpdate })
+
+          // Update the game's proof state
+          console.info('updating proof from editor mode.')
+          setProof(state.value.proof)
+
         } else if (state.state === 'rejected' && state.error !== 'retry') {
             // The code inside `useAsyncWithTrigger` may only ever reject with a `retry` exception.
             console.warn('Unreachable code reached with error: ', state.error)

client/src/components/infoview/infos.tsx

@@ -6,9 +6,11 @@ import { DidChangeTextDocumentParams, DidCloseTextDocumentParams, TextDocumentCo
 import { EditorContext } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/contexts';
 import { DocumentPosition, Keyed, PositionHelpers, useClientNotificationEffect, useClientNotificationState, useEvent, useEventResult } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/util';
 import { Info, InfoProps } from './info';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 /** Manages and displays pinned infos, as well as info for the current location. */
 export function Infos() {
+    let { t } = useTranslation()
     const ec = React.useContext(EditorContext);
 
     // Update pins when the document changes. In particular, when edits are made
@@ -126,6 +128,6 @@ export function Infos() {
 
     return <div>
         {infoProps.map (ps => <Info {...ps} />)}
-        {!curPos && <p>Click somewhere in the Lean file to enable the infoview.</p> }
+        {!curPos && <p>{t("Click somewhere in the Lean file to enable the infoview.")}</p> }
     </div>;
 }

client/src/components/infoview/main.tsx

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 /* Partly copied from https://github.com/leanprover/vscode-lean4/blob/master/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/main.tsx */
 
 import * as React from 'react';
-import {useEffect} from 'react';
 import type { DidCloseTextDocumentParams, DidChangeTextDocumentParams, Location, DocumentUri } from 'vscode-languageserver-protocol';
 
 import 'tachyons/css/tachyons.css';
@@ -21,30 +20,35 @@ import * as monaco from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/editor/editor.api.js'
 
 import { GameIdContext } from '../../app';
 import { useAppDispatch, useAppSelector } from '../../hooks';
-import { LevelInfo } from '../../state/api';
+import { LevelInfo, useGetGameInfoQuery } from '../../state/api';
 import { changedInventory, levelCompleted, selectCode, selectCompleted, selectInventory } from '../../state/progress';
 import Markdown from '../markdown';
 
 import { Infos } from './infos';
 import { AllMessages, Errors, WithLspDiagnosticsContext } from './messages';
-import { Goal } from './goals';
-import { DeletedChatContext, InputModeContext, MobileContext, MonacoEditorContext, ProofContext, ProofStep, SelectionContext, WorldLevelIdContext } from './context';
-import { Typewriter, hasErrors, hasInteractiveErrors } from './typewriter';
+import { Goal, isLastStepWithErrors, lastStepHasErrors, loadGoals } from './goals';
+import { DeletedChatContext, InputModeContext, PreferencesContext, MonacoEditorContext, ProofContext, SelectionContext, WorldLevelIdContext } from './context';
+import { Typewriter, getInteractiveDiagsAt, hasErrors, hasInteractiveErrors } from './typewriter';
 import { InteractiveDiagnostic } from '@leanprover/infoview/*';
 import { Button } from '../button';
 import { CircularProgress } from '@mui/material';
-import { GameHint } from './rpc_api';
+import { GameHint, InteractiveGoalsWithHints, ProofState } from './rpc_api';
 import { store } from '../../state/store';
-import { Hints } from '../hints';
+import { Hints, MoreHelpButton, filterHints } from '../hints';
+import { DocumentPosition } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/util';
+import { DiagnosticSeverity } from 'vscode-languageclient';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
+import path from 'path';
+
 
 /** Wrapper for the two editors. It is important that the `div` with `codeViewRef` is
  * always present, or the monaco editor cannot start.
  */
 export function DualEditor({ level, codeviewRef, levelId, worldId, worldSize }) {
   const ec = React.useContext(EditorContext)
-  const { typewriterMode } = React.useContext(InputModeContext)
+  const { typewriterMode, lockEditorMode } = React.useContext(InputModeContext)
   return <>
-    <div className={typewriterMode ? 'hidden' : ''}>
+    <div className={(typewriterMode && !lockEditorMode) ? 'hidden' : ''}>
       <ExerciseStatement data={level} showLeanStatement={true} />
       <div ref={codeviewRef} className={'codeview'}></div>
     </div>
@@ -60,38 +64,37 @@ export function DualEditor({ level, codeviewRef, levelId, worldId, worldSize })
 function DualEditorMain({ worldId, levelId, level, worldSize }: { worldId: string, levelId: number, level: LevelInfo, worldSize: number }) {
   const ec = React.useContext(EditorContext)
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
-  const { typewriterMode } = React.useContext(InputModeContext)
+  const { typewriterMode, lockEditorMode } = React.useContext(InputModeContext)
+
+  const {proof, setProof} = React.useContext(ProofContext)
 
-  // Mark level as completed when server gives notification
   const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
-  useServerNotificationEffect(
-    '$/game/completed',
-    (params: any) => {
-      if (ec.events.changedCursorLocation.current &&
-          ec.events.changedCursorLocation.current.uri === params.uri) {
-        dispatch(levelCompleted({ game: gameId, world: worldId, level: levelId }))
 
-        // On completion, add the names of all new items to the local storage
-        let newTiles = [
-          ...level?.tactics,
-          ...level?.lemmas,
-          ...level?.definitions
-        ].filter((tile) => tile.new).map((tile) => tile.name)
+  React.useEffect(() => {
+    if (proof?.completed) {
+      dispatch(levelCompleted({ game: gameId, world: worldId, level: levelId }))
 
-        // Add the proven statement to the local storage as well.
-        if (level?.statementName != null) {
-          newTiles.push(level?.statementName)
-        }
+      // On completion, add the names of all new items to the local storage
+      let newTiles = [
+        ...level?.tactics,
+        ...level?.lemmas,
+        ...level?.definitions
+      ].filter((tile) => tile.new).map((tile) => tile.name)
 
-        let inv: string[] = selectInventory(gameId)(store.getState())
-
-        // add new items and remove duplicates
-        let newInv = [...inv, ...newTiles].filter((item, i, array) => array.indexOf(item) == i)
-
-        dispatch(changedInventory({ game: gameId, inventory: newInv }))
+      // Add the proven statement to the local storage as well.
+      if (level?.statementName != null) {
+        newTiles.push(level?.statementName)
       }
-    }, [level]
-  )
+
+      let inv: string[] = selectInventory(gameId)(store.getState())
+
+      // add new items and remove duplicates
+      let newInv = [...inv, ...newTiles].filter((item, i, array) => array.indexOf(item) == i)
+
+      dispatch(changedInventory({ game: gameId, inventory: newInv }))
+
+    }
+  }, [proof, level])
 
   /* Set up updates to the global infoview state on editor events. */
   const config = useEventResult(ec.events.changedInfoviewConfig) ?? defaultInfoviewConfig;
@@ -111,7 +114,7 @@ function DualEditorMain({ worldId, levelId, level, worldSize }: { worldId: strin
         <WithRpcSessions>
           <WithLspDiagnosticsContext>
             <ProgressContext.Provider value={allProgress}>
-              {typewriterMode ?
+              {(typewriterMode && !lockEditorMode) ?
                 <TypewriterInterfaceWrapper world={worldId} level={levelId} data={level} worldSize={worldSize}/>
                 :
                 <Main key={`${worldId}/${levelId}`} world={worldId} level={levelId} data={level} />
@@ -133,12 +136,15 @@ function DualEditorMain({ worldId, levelId, level, worldSize }: { worldId: strin
  * If `showLeanStatement` is true, it will additionally display the lean code.
  */
 function ExerciseStatement({ data, showLeanStatement = false }) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
+  const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
+
   if (!(data?.descrText || data?.descrFormat)) { return <></> }
   return <>
     <div className="exercise-statement">
       {data?.descrText &&
         <Markdown>
-          {(data?.displayName ? `**Theorem** \`${data?.displayName}\`: ` : '') + data?.descrText}
+          {(data?.displayName ? `**Theorem** \`${data?.displayName}\`: ` : '') + t(data?.descrText, {ns: gameId})}
         </Markdown>
       }
       {data?.descrFormat && showLeanStatement &&
@@ -151,13 +157,27 @@ function ExerciseStatement({ data, showLeanStatement = false }) {
 // TODO: This is only used in `EditorInterface`
 // while `TypewriterInterface` has this copy-pasted in.
 export function Main(props: { world: string, level: number, data: LevelInfo}) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
   const ec = React.useContext(EditorContext);
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
   const {worldId, levelId} = React.useContext(WorldLevelIdContext)
 
-  const completed = useAppSelector(selectCompleted(gameId, props.world, props.level))
+  const { proof, setProof } = React.useContext(ProofContext)
+  const {selectedStep, setSelectedStep} = React.useContext(SelectionContext)
+  const { setDeletedChat, showHelp, setShowHelp } = React.useContext(DeletedChatContext)
 
-  console.debug(`template: ${props.data.template}`)
+
+  function toggleSelection(line: number) {
+    return (ev) => {
+      console.debug('toggled selection')
+      if (selectedStep == line) {
+        setSelectedStep(undefined)
+      } else {
+        setSelectedStep(line)
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  console.debug(`template: ${props.data?.template}`)
 
   // React.useEffect (() => {
   //   if (props.data.template) {
@@ -183,6 +203,19 @@ export function Main(props: { world: string, level: number, data: LevelInfo}) {
 
   const curUri = useEventResult(ec.events.changedCursorLocation, loc => loc?.uri);
 
+  const curPos: DocumentPosition | undefined =
+    useEventResult(ec.events.changedCursorLocation, loc => loc ? { uri: loc.uri, ...loc.range.start } : undefined)
+
+  // Effect when the cursor changes in the editor
+  React.useEffect(() => {
+    // TODO: this is a bit of a hack and will yield unexpected behaviour if lines
+    // are indented.
+    let newPos = curPos?.line + (curPos?.character == 0 ? 0 : 1)
+
+    // scroll the chat along
+    setSelectedStep(newPos)
+  }, [curPos])
+
   useClientNotificationEffect(
     'textDocument/didClose',
     (params: DidCloseTextDocumentParams) => {
@@ -202,13 +235,22 @@ export function Main(props: { world: string, level: number, data: LevelInfo}) {
   // that we want to persist.
   let ret
   if (!serverVersion) {
-    ret = <p>Waiting for Lean server to start...</p>
+    ret = <p>{t("Waiting for Lean server to start…")}</p>
   } else if (serverStoppedResult) {
     ret = <div><p>{serverStoppedResult.message}</p><p className="error">{serverStoppedResult.reason}</p></div>
   } else {
     ret = <div className="infoview vscode-light">
-      {completed && <div className="level-completed">Level completed! 🎉</div>}
+      {proof?.completedWithWarnings &&
+        <div className="level-completed">
+          {proof?.completed ? t("Level completed! 🎉") : t("Level completed with warnings 🎭")}
+        </div>
+      }
       <Infos />
+      <Hints hints={proof?.steps[curPos?.line]?.goals[0]?.hints}
+        showHidden={showHelp.has(curPos?.line)} step={curPos?.line}
+        selected={selectedStep} toggleSelection={toggleSelection(curPos?.line)}
+        lastLevel={curPos?.line == proof?.steps.length - 1}/>
+      <MoreHelpButton selected={curPos?.line}/>
     </div>
   }
 
@@ -224,15 +266,26 @@ const goalFilter = {
 }
 
 /** The display of a single entered lean command */
-function Command({ command, deleteProof }: { command: string, deleteProof: any }) {
+function Command({ proof, i, deleteProof }: { proof: ProofState, i: number, deleteProof: any }) {
+  let {t} = useTranslation()
+
   // The first step will always have an empty command
-  if (!command) { return <></> }
-  return <div className="command">
-    <div className="command-text">{command}</div>
-    <Button to="" className="undo-button btn btn-inverted" title="Retry proof from here" onClick={deleteProof}>
-      <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faDeleteLeft} />&nbsp;Retry
-    </Button>
-  </div>
+  if (!proof?.steps[i]?.command) { return <></> }
+
+  if (isLastStepWithErrors(proof, i)) {
+    // If the last step has errors, we display the command in a different style
+    // indicating that it will be removed on the next try.
+    return <div className="failed-command">
+      <i>{t("Failed command")}</i>: {proof?.steps[i].command}
+    </div>
+  } else {
+    return <div className="command">
+      <div className="command-text">{proof?.steps[i].command}</div>
+      <Button to="" className="undo-button btn btn-inverted" title={t("Retry proof from here")} onClick={deleteProof}>
+        <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faDeleteLeft} />&nbsp;{t("Retry")}
+      </Button>
+    </div>
+  }
 }
 
 // const MessageView = React.memo(({uri, diag}: MessageViewProps) => {
@@ -287,21 +340,25 @@ function Command({ command, deleteProof }: { command: string, deleteProof: any }
 // }, fastIsEqual)
 
 /** The tabs of goals that lean ahs after the command of this step has been processed */
-function GoalsTabs({ proofStep, last, onClick, onGoalChange=(n)=>{}}: { proofStep: ProofStep, last : boolean, onClick? : any, onGoalChange?: (n?: number) => void }) {
-
+function GoalsTabs({ proofStep, last, onClick, onGoalChange=(n)=>{}}: { proofStep: InteractiveGoalsWithHints, last : boolean, onClick? : any, onGoalChange?: (n?: number) => void }) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
   const [selectedGoal, setSelectedGoal] = React.useState<number>(0)
 
+  if (proofStep.goals.length == 0) {
+    return <></>
+  }
+
   return <div className="goal-tabs" onClick={onClick}>
     <div className={`tab-bar ${last ? 'current' : ''}`}>
       {proofStep.goals.map((goal, i) => (
         // TODO: Should not use index as key.
         <div key={`proof-goal-${i}`} className={`tab ${i == (selectedGoal) ? "active" : ""}`} onClick={(ev) => { onGoalChange(i); setSelectedGoal(i); ev.stopPropagation() }}>
-          {i ? `Goal ${i + 1}` : "Active Goal"}
+          {i ? t("Goal") + ` ${i + 1}` : t("Active Goal")}
         </div>
       ))}
     </div>
     <div className="goal-tab vscode-light">
-      <Goal typewriter={false} filter={goalFilter} goal={proofStep.goals[selectedGoal]} />
+      <Goal typewriter={false} filter={goalFilter} goal={proofStep.goals[selectedGoal]?.goal} />
     </div>
   </div>
 }
@@ -328,17 +385,6 @@ export function TypewriterInterfaceWrapper(props: { world: string, level: number
   // it's important not to reconstruct the `WithBlah` wrappers below since they contain state
   // that we want to persist.
 
-  // Catch loss of internet connection
-  try {
-    const editor = React.useContext(MonacoEditorContext)
-    const model = editor.getModel()
-    if (!model) {
-      return <p>no internet?</p>
-    }
-  } catch {
-    return <p>no internet??</p>
-  }
-
   if (!serverVersion) { return <></> }
   if (serverStoppedResult) {
     return <div>
@@ -350,61 +396,66 @@ export function TypewriterInterfaceWrapper(props: { world: string, level: number
   return <TypewriterInterface props={props} />
 }
 
-/** Delete all proof lines starting from a given line.
-* Note that the first line (i.e. deleting everything) is `1`!
-*/
-function deleteProof(line: number) {
-  const editor = React.useContext(MonacoEditorContext)
-  const { proof } = React.useContext(ProofContext)
-  const { setSelectedStep } = React.useContext(SelectionContext)
-  const { setDeletedChat, showHelp } = React.useContext(DeletedChatContext)
-  const { setTypewriterInput } = React.useContext(InputModeContext)
-
-  return (ev) => {
-    if (editor) {
-      const model = editor.getModel()
-      if (model) {
-        let deletedChat: Array<GameHint> = []
-        proof.slice(line).map((step, i) => {
-          // Only add these hidden hints to the deletion stack which were visible
-          deletedChat = [...deletedChat, ...step.hints.filter(hint => (!hint.hidden || showHelp.has(line + i)))]
-        })
-        setDeletedChat(deletedChat)
-        editor.executeEdits("typewriter", [{
-          range: monaco.Selection.fromPositions(
-            { lineNumber: line, column: 1 },
-            model.getFullModelRange().getEndPosition()
-          ),
-          text: '',
-          forceMoveMarkers: false
-        }])
-        setSelectedStep(undefined)
-        setTypewriterInput(proof[line].command)
-        ev.stopPropagation()
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-
 /** The interface in command line mode */
 export function TypewriterInterface({props}) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
+  const ec = React.useContext(EditorContext)
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
   const editor = React.useContext(MonacoEditorContext)
+  const model = editor.getModel()
+  const uri = model.uri.toString()
+
+  const gameInfo = useGetGameInfoQuery({game: gameId})
+  const {worldId, levelId} = React.useContext(WorldLevelIdContext)
+  let image: string = gameInfo.data?.worlds.nodes[worldId].image
+
 
   const [disableInput, setDisableInput] = React.useState<boolean>(false)
-  const { showHelp, setShowHelp } = React.useContext(DeletedChatContext)
-  const {mobile} = React.useContext(MobileContext)
-  const { proof } = React.useContext(ProofContext)
+  const [loadingProgress, setLoadingProgress] = React.useState<number>(0)
+  const { setDeletedChat, showHelp, setShowHelp } = React.useContext(DeletedChatContext)
+  const {mobile} = React.useContext(PreferencesContext)
+  const { proof, setProof, crashed, setCrashed, interimDiags } = React.useContext(ProofContext)
+  const { setTypewriterInput } = React.useContext(InputModeContext)
   const { selectedStep, setSelectedStep } = React.useContext(SelectionContext)
 
   const proofPanelRef = React.useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
-  const completed = useAppSelector(selectCompleted(gameId, props.world, props.level))
   // const config = useEventResult(ec.events.changedInfoviewConfig) ?? defaultInfoviewConfig;
   // const curUri = useEventResult(ec.events.changedCursorLocation, loc => loc?.uri);
 
-  // rpc session
-  // editor, model or uri might be null if connection is broken
-  const rpcSess = useRpcSessionAtPos({uri: editor?.getModel()?.uri?.toString() ?? '', line: 0, character: 0})
+  const rpcSess = useRpcSessionAtPos({uri: uri, line: 0, character: 0})
+
+  /** Delete all proof lines starting from a given line.
+  * Note that the first line (i.e. deleting everything) is `1`!
+  */
+  function deleteProof(line: number) {
+    return (ev) => {
+      let deletedChat: Array<GameHint> = []
+      proof?.steps.slice(line).map((step, i) => {
+        let filteredHints = filterHints(step.goals[0]?.hints, proof?.steps[i-1]?.goals[0]?.hints)
+
+        // Only add these hidden hints to the deletion stack which were visible
+        deletedChat = [...deletedChat, ...filteredHints.filter(hint => (!hint.hidden || showHelp.has(line + i)))]
+      })
+      setDeletedChat(deletedChat)
+
+      // delete showHelp for deleted steps
+      setShowHelp(new Set(Array.from(showHelp).filter(i => i < line - 1)))
+
+      editor.executeEdits("typewriter", [{
+        range: monaco.Selection.fromPositions(
+          { lineNumber: line, column: 1 },
+          editor.getModel().getFullModelRange().getEndPosition()
+        ),
+        text: '',
+        forceMoveMarkers: false
+      }])
+      setSelectedStep(undefined)
+      setTypewriterInput(proof?.steps[line].command)
+      // Reload proof on deleting
+      loadGoals(rpcSess, uri, setProof, setCrashed)
+      ev.stopPropagation()
+    }
+  }
 
   function toggleSelectStep(line: number) {
     return (ev) => {
@@ -419,9 +470,9 @@ export function TypewriterInterface({props}) {
     }
   }
 
-  // Scroll to the end of the proof if it is updated.
-  React.useEffect(() => {
-    if (proof?.length > 1) {
+   // Scroll to the end of the proof if it is updated.
+   React.useEffect(() => {
+    if (proof?.steps.length > 1) {
       proofPanelRef.current?.lastElementChild?.scrollIntoView() //scrollTo(0,0)
     } else {
       proofPanelRef.current?.scrollTo(0,0)
@@ -442,81 +493,94 @@ export function TypewriterInterface({props}) {
     }
   }, [selectedStep])
 
-  // TODO: This about hidden hints is all copied from `level.tsx`. Can we move that into `hints.tsx`?
+  // TODO: superfluous, can be replaced with `withErr` from above
+  let lastStepErrors = proof?.steps.length ? hasInteractiveErrors(getInteractiveDiagsAt(proof, proof?.steps.length)) : false
 
-  // If the last step has errors, we want to treat it as if it is part of the second-to-last step
-  let k = proof.length - 1
-  let withErr = hasInteractiveErrors(proof[k]?.errors) ? 1 : 0
 
-  const activateHiddenHints = (ev) => {
-    // If the last step (`k`) has errors, we want the hidden hints from the
-    // second-to-last step to be affected
-    if (!(proof.length)) {return}
-
-    // state must not be mutated, therefore we need to clone the set
-    let tmp = new Set(showHelp)
-    if (tmp.has(k - withErr)) {
-      tmp.delete(k - withErr)
+  useServerNotificationEffect("$/game/loading", (params : any) => {
+    if (params.kind == "loadConstants") {
+      setLoadingProgress(params.counter/100*50)
+    } else if (params.kind == "finalizeExtensions") {
+      setLoadingProgress(50 + params.counter/150*50)
     } else {
-      tmp.add(k - withErr)
+      console.error(`Unknown loading kind: ${params.kind}`)
     }
-    setShowHelp(tmp)
-    console.debug(`help: ${Array.from(tmp.values())}`)
-  }
-
-  function hasHiddenHints(i : number): boolean {
-    let step = proof[i]
-
-    // For example if the proof isn't loaded yet
-    if(!step) {return false}
-
-    return step.hints.some((hint) => hint.hidden)
-  }
-
-  let lastStepErrors = proof.length ? hasInteractiveErrors(proof[proof.length - 1].errors) : false
+  })
 
   return <div className="typewriter-interface">
     <RpcContext.Provider value={rpcSess}>
     <div className="content">
+      <div className='world-image-container empty'>
+        {image &&
+          <img className="contain" src={path.join("data", gameId, image)} alt="" />
+        }
+
+      </div>
       <div className="tmp-pusher">
+        {/* <div className="world-image-container empty">
+
+        </div> */}
       </div>
       <div className='proof' ref={proofPanelRef}>
         <ExerciseStatement data={props.data} />
-        {proof.length ?
-          <>
-            {proof.map((step, i) => {
-              if (i == proof.length - 1 && lastStepErrors) {
-                // if the last command contains an error, we only display the errors but not the
-                // entered command as it is still present in the command line.
-                // TODO: Should not use index as key.
-                return <div key={`proof-step-${i}`}>
-                  <Errors errors={step.errors} typewriterMode={true} />
+        {crashed ? <div>
+          <p className="crashed_message">{t("Crashed! Go to editor mode and fix your proof! Last server response:")}</p>
+          {interimDiags.map(diag => {
+            const severityClass = diag.severity ? {
+              [DiagnosticSeverity.Error]: 'error',
+              [DiagnosticSeverity.Warning]: 'warning',
+              [DiagnosticSeverity.Information]: 'information',
+              [DiagnosticSeverity.Hint]: 'hint',
+            }[diag.severity] : '';
+
+            return <div>
+              <div className={`${severityClass} ml1 message`}>
+                <p className="mv2">{t("Line")}&nbsp;{diag.range.start.line}, {t("Character")}&nbsp;{diag.range.start.character}</p>
+                <pre className="font-code pre-wrap">
+                  {diag.message}
+                </pre>
                 </div>
-              } else {
+            </div>
+          })}
+
+        </div> : proof?.steps.length ?
+          <>
+            {proof?.steps.map((step, i) => {
+              let filteredHints = filterHints(step.goals[0]?.hints, proof?.steps[i-1]?.goals[0]?.hints)
+
+              // if (i == proof?.steps.length - 1 && hasInteractiveErrors(step.diags)) {
+              //   // if the last command contains an error, we only display the errors but not the
+              //   // entered command as it is still present in the command line.
+              //   // TODO: Should not use index as key.
+              //   return <div key={`proof-step-${i}`} className={`step step-${i}`}>
+              //     <Errors errors={step.diags} typewriterMode={true} />
+              //   </div>
+              // } else {
                 return <div key={`proof-step-${i}`} className={`step step-${i}` + (selectedStep == i ? ' selected' : '')}>
-                  <Command command={step.command} deleteProof={deleteProof(i)} />
-                  <Errors errors={step.errors} typewriterMode={true} />
+                  <Command proof={proof} i={i} deleteProof={deleteProof(i)} />
+                  <Errors errors={step.diags} typewriterMode={true} />
                   {mobile && i == 0 && props.data?.introduction &&
                     <div className={`message information step-0${selectedStep === 0 ? ' selected' : ''}`} onClick={toggleSelectStep(0)}>
                       <Markdown>{props.data?.introduction}</Markdown>
                     </div>
                   }
-                  {mobile && <>
+                  {mobile &&
                     <Hints key={`hints-${i}`}
-                      hints={step.hints} showHidden={showHelp.has(i)} step={i}
+                      hints={filteredHints} showHidden={showHelp.has(i)} step={i}
                       selected={selectedStep} toggleSelection={toggleSelectStep(i)}/>
-                    {i == proof.length - 1 && hasHiddenHints(proof.length - 1) && !showHelp.has(k - withErr) &&
-                      <Button className="btn btn-help" to="" onClick={activateHiddenHints}>
-                        Show more help!
-                      </Button>
-                    }
-                  </>
                   }
-                  <GoalsTabs proofStep={step} last={i == proof.length - (lastStepErrors ? 2 : 1)} onClick={toggleSelectStep(i)} onGoalChange={i == proof.length - 1 - withErr ? (n) => setDisableInput(n > 0) : (n) => {}}/>
+                  {/* <GoalsTabs proofStep={step} last={i == proof?.steps.length - (lastStepErrors ? 2 : 1)} onClick={toggleSelectStep(i)} onGoalChange={i == proof?.steps.length - 1 - withErr ? (n) => setDisableInput(n > 0) : (n) => {}}/> */}
+                  {!(isLastStepWithErrors(proof, i)) &&
+                    <GoalsTabs proofStep={step} last={i == proof?.steps.length - (lastStepHasErrors(proof) ? 2 : 1)} onClick={toggleSelectStep(i)} onGoalChange={i == proof?.steps.length - (lastStepHasErrors(proof) ? 2 : 1) ? (n) => setDisableInput(n > 0) : (n) => {}}/>
+                  }
+                  {mobile && i == proof?.steps.length - 1 &&
+                    <MoreHelpButton />
+                  }
+
                   {/* Show a message that there are no goals left */}
-                  {!step.goals.length && (
+                  {/* {!step.goals.length && (
                     <div className="message information">
-                      {completed ?
+                      {proof?.completed ?
                         <p>Level completed! 🎉</p> :
                         <p>
                           <b>no goals left</b><br />
@@ -524,15 +588,21 @@ export function TypewriterInterface({props}) {
                         </p>
                       }
                     </div>
-                  )}
+                  )} */}
                 </div>
               }
-            })}
-            {mobile && completed &&
-              <div className="button-row">
+            //}
+            )}
+            {proof?.diagnostics.length > 0 &&
+              <div key={`proof-step-remaining`} className="step step-remaining">
+                <Errors errors={proof?.diagnostics} typewriterMode={true} />
+              </div>
+            }
+            {mobile && proof?.completed &&
+              <div className="button-row mobile">
                 {props.level >= props.worldSize ?
                   <Button to={`/${gameId}`}>
-                    <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faHome} />&nbsp;Leave World
+                    <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faHome} />&nbsp;{t("Leave World")}
                   </Button>
                 :
                   <Button to={`/${gameId}/world/${props.world}/level/${props.level + 1}`}>
@@ -541,11 +611,14 @@ export function TypewriterInterface({props}) {
                 }
               </div>
             }
-          </> : <CircularProgress />
+          </> : <CircularProgress variant="determinate" value={100*(1 - 1.024 ** (- loadingProgress))} />
+        // note: since we don't know the total number of files,
+        // we use a function which strictly monotonely increases towards `100` as `x → ∞`
+        // The base is chosen at random s.t. we get roughly 91% for `x = 100`.
         }
       </div>
     </div>
-    <Typewriter hidden={!withErr && proof[proof.length - 1]?.goals.length == 0} disabled={disableInput || !proof.length}/>
+    <Typewriter disabled={disableInput || !proof?.steps.length}/>
     </RpcContext.Provider>
   </div>
 }

client/src/components/infoview/messages.tsx

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { InteractiveMessage } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/
 import { RpcContext, useRpcSessionAtPos } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/rpcSessions'
 
 import { InputModeContext } from './context'
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
 interface MessageViewProps {
     uri: DocumentUri;
@@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ const MessageView = React.memo(({uri, diag}: MessageViewProps) => {
         message = diag.message
     }
 
-    const { typewriterMode } = React.useContext(InputModeContext)
+    const { typewriterMode, lockEditorMode } = React.useContext(InputModeContext)
 
     return (
     // <details open>
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ const MessageView = React.memo(({uri, diag}: MessageViewProps) => {
         //     </span>
         // </summary>
         <div className={severityClass + ' ml1 message'}>
-            {!typewriterMode && <p className="mv2">{title}</p>}
+            {!(typewriterMode && !lockEditorMode) && <p className="mv2">{title}</p>}
             <pre className="font-code pre-wrap">
                 <InteractiveMessage fmt={message} />
             </pre>
@@ -194,17 +195,26 @@ export function AllMessages() {
                 </a>
             </span>
         </summary> */}
-        <AllMessagesBody uri={curPos.uri} key={curPos.uri} messages={iDiags0} />
+        <AllMessagesBody uri={curPos.uri} key={curPos.uri} messages={iDiags0} curPos={curPos} />
     {/* </Details> */}
     </RpcContext.Provider>
     )
 }
 
 /** We factor out the body of {@link AllMessages} which lazily fetches its contents only when expanded. */
-function AllMessagesBody({uri, messages}: {uri: DocumentUri, messages: () => Promise<InteractiveDiagnostic[]>}) {
+function AllMessagesBody({uri, curPos, messages}: {uri: DocumentUri, curPos: DocumentPosition | undefined , messages: () => Promise<InteractiveDiagnostic[]>}) {
+    let { t } = useTranslation()
     const [msgs, setMsgs] = React.useState<InteractiveDiagnostic[] | undefined>(undefined)
-    React.useEffect(() => { void messages().then(setMsgs) }, [messages])
-    if (msgs === undefined) return <div>Loading messages...</div>
+    React.useEffect(() => { void messages().then(
+        msgs => setMsgs(msgs.filter(
+            (d)=>{
+                //console.log(`message start: ${d.range.start.line}. CurPos: ${curPos.line}`)
+
+                // Only show the messages from the line where the cursor is.
+                return d.range.start.line == curPos.line
+            }))
+    ) }, [messages, curPos])
+    if (msgs === undefined) return <div>{t("Loading messages…")}</div>
     else return <MessagesList uri={uri} messages={msgs}/>
 }
 

client/src/components/infoview/rpc_api.ts

@@ -3,46 +3,82 @@
  *
  * This file is based on `vscode-lean4/vscode-lean4/src/rpcApi.ts`
  */
-import { ContextInfo, FVarId, CodeWithInfos, MVarId } from '@leanprover/infoview-api';
-
-export interface GameHint {
-  text: string;
-  hidden: boolean;
-}
+import type { Range } from 'vscode-languageserver-protocol';
+import type { ContextInfo, FVarId, CodeWithInfos, MVarId } from '@leanprover/infoview-api';
+import { InteractiveDiagnostic, TermInfo } from '@leanprover/infoview/*';
+import type { Diagnostic } from 'vscode-languageserver-protocol';
 
 export interface InteractiveHypothesisBundle {
   /** The pretty names of the variables in the bundle. Anonymous names are rendered
    * as `"[anonymous]"` whereas inaccessible ones have a `✝` appended at the end.
    * Use `InteractiveHypothesisBundle_nonAnonymousNames` to filter anonymouse ones out. */
   names: string[];
-  /** Present since server version 1.1.2. */
   fvarIds?: FVarId[];
   type: CodeWithInfos;
   val?: CodeWithInfos;
   isInstance?: boolean;
   isType?: boolean;
-  isAssumption?: boolean;
   isInserted?: boolean;
   isRemoved?: boolean;
+  isAssumption?: boolean;
 }
 
 export interface InteractiveGoalCore {
   hyps: InteractiveHypothesisBundle[];
   type: CodeWithInfos;
-  /** Present since server version 1.1.2. */
   ctx?: ContextInfo;
 }
 
 export interface InteractiveGoal extends InteractiveGoalCore {
   userName?: string;
   goalPrefix?: string;
-  /** Present since server version 1.1.2. */
   mvarId?: MVarId;
   isInserted?: boolean;
   isRemoved?: boolean;
+}
+
+export interface InteractiveGoals extends InteractiveGoalCore {
+  goals: InteractiveGoals[];
+}
+
+export interface InteractiveTermGoal extends InteractiveGoalCore {
+  range?: Range;
+  term?: TermInfo;
+}
+
+export interface GameHint {
+  text: string;
+  hidden: boolean;
+  rawText: string;
+  varNames: string[][]; // in Lean: `Array (Name × Name)`
+}
+
+export interface InteractiveGoalWithHints {
+  goal: InteractiveGoal;
   hints: GameHint[];
 }
 
-export interface InteractiveGoals {
-  goals: InteractiveGoal[];
+export interface InteractiveGoalsWithHints {
+  goals: InteractiveGoalWithHints[];
+  command: string;
+  diags: InteractiveDiagnostic[];
+}
+
+/**
+ * The proof state as it is received from the server.
+ * Per proof step of the tactic proof, there is one `InteractiveGoalWithHints[]`.
+ */
+export interface ProofState {
+  /** The proof steps. step 0 is the state at the beginning of the proof. step one
+   * contains the goal after the first line has been evaluated.
+   *
+   * In particular `step[i]` is the proof step at the beginning of line `i` in vscode.
+   */
+  steps: InteractiveGoalsWithHints[];
+  /** The remaining diagnostics that are not in the steps. Usually this should only
+   * be the "unsolved goals" message, I believe.
+   */
+  diagnostics : InteractiveDiagnostic[];
+  completed : Boolean;
+  completedWithWarnings : Boolean;
 }

client/src/components/infoview/typewriter.tsx

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import { faWandMagicSparkles } from '@fortawesome/free-solid-svg-icons'
 import * as monaco from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/editor/editor.api.js'
 import { Registry } from 'monaco-textmate' // peer dependency
 import { wireTmGrammars } from 'monaco-editor-textmate'
-import { DiagnosticSeverity, PublishDiagnosticsParams } from 'vscode-languageserver-protocol';
+import { DiagnosticSeverity, PublishDiagnosticsParams, DocumentUri } from 'vscode-languageserver-protocol';
 import { useServerNotificationEffect } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/util';
 import { AbbreviationRewriter } from 'lean4web/client/src/editor/abbreviation/rewriter/AbbreviationRewriter';
 import { AbbreviationProvider } from 'lean4web/client/src/editor/abbreviation/AbbreviationProvider';
@@ -13,13 +13,19 @@ import * as leanSyntax from 'lean4web/client/src/syntaxes/lean.json'
 import * as leanMarkdownSyntax from 'lean4web/client/src/syntaxes/lean-markdown.json'
 import * as codeblockSyntax from 'lean4web/client/src/syntaxes/codeblock.json'
 import languageConfig from 'lean4/language-configuration.json';
-import { InteractiveDiagnostic, getInteractiveDiagnostics } from '@leanprover/infoview-api';
+import { InteractiveDiagnostic, RpcSessionAtPos, getInteractiveDiagnostics } from '@leanprover/infoview-api';
 import { Diagnostic } from 'vscode-languageserver-types';
 import { DocumentPosition } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/util';
 import { RpcContext } from '../../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/rpcSessions';
-import { DeletedChatContext, InputModeContext, MonacoEditorContext, ProofContext, ProofStep } from './context'
-import { goalsToString } from './goals'
-import { GameHint, InteractiveGoals } from './rpc_api'
+import { DeletedChatContext, InputModeContext, MonacoEditorContext, ProofContext } from './context'
+import { goalsToString, lastStepHasErrors, loadGoals } from './goals'
+import { GameHint, ProofState } from './rpc_api'
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
+
+export interface GameDiagnosticsParams {
+  uri: DocumentUri;
+  diagnostics: Diagnostic[];
+}
 
 /* We register a new language `leancmd` that looks like lean4, but does not use the lsp server. */
 
@@ -64,12 +70,13 @@ config.autoClosingPairs = config.autoClosingPairs.map(
 monaco.languages.setLanguageConfiguration('lean4cmd', config);
 
 /** The input field */
-export function Typewriter({hidden, disabled}: {hidden?: boolean, disabled?: boolean}) {
+export function Typewriter({disabled}: {disabled?: boolean}) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
 
   /** Reference to the hidden multi-line editor */
   const editor = React.useContext(MonacoEditorContext)
-  const model = editor?.getModel()
-  const uri = model?.uri?.toString()
+  const model = editor.getModel()
+  const uri = model.uri.toString()
 
   const [oneLineEditor, setOneLineEditor] = useState<monaco.editor.IStandaloneCodeEditor>(null)
   const [processing, setProcessing] = useState(false)
@@ -79,117 +86,16 @@ export function Typewriter({hidden, disabled}: {hidden?: boolean, disabled?: boo
   const inputRef = useRef()
 
   // The context storing all information about the current proof
-  const {proof, setProof} = React.useContext(ProofContext)
+  const {proof, setProof, interimDiags, setInterimDiags, setCrashed} = React.useContext(ProofContext)
 
   // state to store the last batch of deleted messages
   const {setDeletedChat} = React.useContext(DeletedChatContext)
 
   const rpcSess = React.useContext(RpcContext)
 
-  /** Load all goals an messages of the current proof (line-by-line) and save
-   * the retrieved information into context (`ProofContext`)
-   */
-  const loadAllGoals = React.useCallback(() => {
-
-    if (!model || ! uri) {
-      return
-    }
-
-    let goalCalls = []
-    let msgCalls = []
-
-    // For each line of code ask the server for the goals and the messages on this line
-    for (let i = 0; i < model?.getLineCount(); i++) {
-      goalCalls.push(
-        rpcSess.call('Game.getInteractiveGoals', DocumentPosition.toTdpp({line: i, character: 0, uri: uri}))
-      )
-      msgCalls.push(
-        getInteractiveDiagnostics(rpcSess, {start: i, end: i+1}).catch((error) => {console.debug("promise broken")})
-      )
-    }
-
-    // Wait for all these requests to be processed before saving the results
-    Promise.all(goalCalls).then((steps : InteractiveGoals[]) => {
-      Promise.all(msgCalls).then((diagnostics : [InteractiveDiagnostic[]]) => {
-        let tmpProof : ProofStep[] = []
-
-        let goalCount = 0
-
-        steps.map((goals, i) => {
-          // The first step has an empty command and therefore also no error messages
-          // Usually there is a newline at the end of the editors content, so we need to
-          // display diagnostics from potentally two lines in the last step.
-          let messages = i ? (i == steps.length - 1 ? diagnostics.slice(i-1).flat() : diagnostics[i-1]) : []
-
-          // Filter out the 'unsolved goals' message
-          messages = messages.filter((msg) => {
-            return !("append" in msg.message &&
-              "text" in msg.message.append[0] &&
-              msg.message.append[0].text === "unsolved goals")
-          })
-
-          if (typeof goals == 'undefined') {
-            tmpProof.push({
-              command: i ? model.getLineContent(i) : '',
-              goals: [],
-              hints: [],
-              errors: messages
-            } as ProofStep)
-            console.debug('goals is undefined')
-            return
-          }
-
-          // If the number of goals reduce, show a message
-          if (goals.goals.length && goalCount > goals.goals.length) {
-            messages.unshift({
-              range: {
-                start: {
-                  line: i-1,
-                  character: 0,
-                },
-                end: {
-                  line: i-1,
-                  character: 0,
-                }},
-              severity: DiagnosticSeverity.Information,
-              message: {
-              text: 'intermediate goal solved 🎉'
-              }
-            })
-          }
-          goalCount = goals.goals.length
-
-          // with no goals there will be no hints.
-          let hints : GameHint[] = goals.goals.length ? goals.goals[0].hints : []
-
-          console.debug(`Command (${i}): `, i ? model?.getLineContent(i) : '')
-          console.debug(`Goals: (${i}): `, goalsToString(goals)) //
-          console.debug(`Hints: (${i}): `, hints)
-          console.debug(`Errors: (${i}): `, messages)
-
-          tmpProof.push({
-            // the command of the line above. Note that `getLineContent` starts counting
-            // at `1` instead of `zero`. The first ProofStep will have an empty command.
-            command: i ? model?.getLineContent(i) : '',
-            // TODO: store correct data
-            goals: goals.goals,
-            // only need the hints of the active goals in chat
-            hints: hints,
-            // errors and messages from the server
-            errors: messages
-          } as ProofStep)
-
-        })
-        // Save the proof to the context
-        setProof(tmpProof)
-      }).catch((error) => {console.debug("promise broken")})
-    }).catch((error) => {console.debug("promise broken")})
-  }, [editor, rpcSess, uri, model])
-
   // Run the command
   const runCommand = React.useCallback(() => {
     if (processing) {return}
-    if (!uri) {return}
 
     // TODO: Desired logic is to only reset this after a new *error-free* command has been entered
     setDeletedChat([])
@@ -200,16 +106,18 @@ export function Typewriter({hidden, disabled}: {hidden?: boolean, disabled?: boo
       editor.executeEdits("typewriter", [{
         range: monaco.Selection.fromPositions(
           pos,
-          model.getFullModelRange().getEndPosition()
+          editor.getModel().getFullModelRange().getEndPosition()
         ),
         text: typewriterInput.trim() + "\n",
         forceMoveMarkers: false
       }])
       setTypewriterInput('')
+      // Load proof after executing edits
+      loadGoals(rpcSess, uri, setProof, setCrashed)
     }
 
     editor.setPosition(pos)
-  }, [typewriterInput, editor, model])
+  }, [typewriterInput, editor])
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (oneLineEditor && oneLineEditor.getValue() !== typewriterInput) {
@@ -217,22 +125,33 @@ export function Typewriter({hidden, disabled}: {hidden?: boolean, disabled?: boo
     }
   }, [typewriterInput])
 
+  /* Load proof on start/switching to typewriter */
   useEffect(() => {
-    if (proof.length && hasInteractiveErrors(proof[proof.length - 1].errors)) {
-      setTypewriterInput(proof[proof.length - 1].command)
+    loadGoals(rpcSess, uri, setProof, setCrashed)
+  }, [])
+
+  /** If the last step has an error, add the command to the typewriter. */
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (lastStepHasErrors(proof)) {
+      setTypewriterInput(proof?.steps[proof?.steps.length - 1].command)
     }
   }, [proof])
 
   // React when answer from the server comes back
   useServerNotificationEffect('textDocument/publishDiagnostics', (params: PublishDiagnosticsParams) => {
-    if (!uri) {return}
-
     if (params.uri == uri) {
       setProcessing(false)
-      loadAllGoals()
+
+      console.log('Received lean diagnostics')
+      console.log(params.diagnostics)
+      setInterimDiags(params.diagnostics)
+
+      //loadGoals(rpcSess, uri, setProof)
+
+      // TODO: loadAllGoals()
       if (!hasErrors(params.diagnostics)) {
         //setTypewriterInput("")
-        editor.setPosition(model.getFullModelRange().getEndPosition())
+        editor.setPosition(editor.getModel().getFullModelRange().getEndPosition())
       }
     } else {
       // console.debug(`expected uri: ${uri}, got: ${params.uri}`)
@@ -241,7 +160,16 @@ export function Typewriter({hidden, disabled}: {hidden?: boolean, disabled?: boo
     // TODO: This is the wrong place apparently. Where do wee need to load them?
     // TODO: instead of loading all goals every time, we could only load the last one
     // loadAllGoals()
-  }, [uri, editor, model]);
+  }, [uri]);
+
+  // // React when answer from the server comes back
+  // useServerNotificationEffect('$/game/publishDiagnostics', (params: GameDiagnosticsParams) => {
+  //   console.log('Received game diagnostics')
+  //   console.log(`diag. uri : ${params.uri}`)
+  //   console.log(params.diagnostics)
+
+  // }, [uri]);
+
 
   useEffect(() => {
     const myEditor = monaco.editor.create(inputRef.current!, {
@@ -311,8 +239,11 @@ export function Typewriter({hidden, disabled}: {hidden?: boolean, disabled?: boo
   // BUG: Causes `file closed` error
   //TODO: Intention is to run once when loading, does that work?
   useEffect(() => {
-    loadAllGoals()
-  }, [])
+    console.debug(`time to update: ${uri} \n ${rpcSess}`)
+    console.debug(rpcSess)
+    // console.debug('LOAD ALL GOALS')
+    // TODO: loadAllGoals()
+  }, [rpcSess])
 
   /** Process the entered command */
   const handleSubmit : React.FormEventHandler<HTMLFormElement> = (ev) => {
@@ -320,13 +251,14 @@ export function Typewriter({hidden, disabled}: {hidden?: boolean, disabled?: boo
     runCommand()
   }
 
-  return <div className={`typewriter${hidden ? ' hidden' : ''}${disabled ? ' disabled' : ''}`}>
+  // do not display if the proof is completed (with potential warnings still present)
+  return <div className={`typewriter${proof?.completedWithWarnings ? ' hidden' : ''}${disabled ? ' disabled' : ''}`}>
       <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
         <div className="typewriter-input-wrapper">
           <div ref={inputRef} className="typewriter-input" />
         </div>
         <button type="submit" disabled={processing} className="btn btn-inverted">
-          <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faWandMagicSparkles} /> Execute
+          <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faWandMagicSparkles} />&nbsp;{t("Execute")}
         </button>
       </form>
     </div>
@@ -348,3 +280,14 @@ export function hasInteractiveErrors (diags: InteractiveDiagnostic[]) {
     (d) => (d.severity == DiagnosticSeverity.Error ) // || d.severity == DiagnosticSeverity.Warning
   )
 }
+
+export function getInteractiveDiagsAt (proof: ProofState, k : number) {
+  if (k == 0) {
+    return []
+  } else if (k >= proof?.steps.length-1) {
+    // TODO: Do we need that?
+    return proof?.diagnostics.filter(msg => msg.range.start.line >= proof?.steps.length-1)
+  } else {
+    return proof?.diagnostics.filter(msg => msg.range.start.line == k-1)
+  }
+}

client/src/components/inventory.tsx

@@ -2,49 +2,55 @@ import * as React from 'react';
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
 import '../css/inventory.css'
 import { FontAwesomeIcon } from '@fortawesome/react-fontawesome'
-import { faLock, faBan } from '@fortawesome/free-solid-svg-icons'
+import { faLock, faBan, faCheck } from '@fortawesome/free-solid-svg-icons'
+import { faClipboard } from '@fortawesome/free-regular-svg-icons'
 import { GameIdContext } from '../app';
 import Markdown from './markdown';
 import { useLoadDocQuery, InventoryTile, LevelInfo, InventoryOverview, useLoadInventoryOverviewQuery } from '../state/api';
-import { QueryStatus } from '@reduxjs/toolkit/query/react'
 import { selectDifficulty, selectInventory } from '../state/progress';
 import { store } from '../state/store';
 import { useSelector } from 'react-redux';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
+import { t } from 'i18next';
 
-export function Inventory({levelInfo, openDoc, enableAll=false} :
+export function Inventory({levelInfo, openDoc, lemmaTab, setLemmaTab, enableAll=false} :
   {
     levelInfo: LevelInfo|InventoryOverview,
     openDoc: (props: {name: string, type: string}) => void,
+    lemmaTab: any,
+    setLemmaTab: any,
     enableAll?: boolean,
   }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
 
   return (
     <div className="inventory">
     {/* TODO: Click on Tactic: show info
       TODO: click on paste icon -> paste into command line */}
-      <h2>Tactics</h2>
+      <h2>{t("Tactics")}</h2>
       {levelInfo?.tactics &&
         <InventoryList items={levelInfo?.tactics} docType="Tactic" openDoc={openDoc} enableAll={enableAll}/>
       }
-      <h2>Definitions</h2>
+      <h2>{t("Definitions")}</h2>
       {levelInfo?.definitions &&
         <InventoryList items={levelInfo?.definitions} docType="Definition" openDoc={openDoc} enableAll={enableAll}/>
       }
-      <h2>Theorems</h2>
+      <h2>{t("Theorems")}</h2>
       {levelInfo?.lemmas &&
-        <InventoryList items={levelInfo?.lemmas} docType="Lemma" openDoc={openDoc} defaultTab={levelInfo?.lemmaTab} level={levelInfo} enableAll={enableAll}/>
+        <InventoryList items={levelInfo?.lemmas} docType="Lemma" openDoc={openDoc} level={levelInfo} enableAll={enableAll} tab={lemmaTab} setTab={setLemmaTab}/>
       }
     </div>
   )
 }
 
-function InventoryList({items, docType, openDoc, defaultTab=null, level=undefined, enableAll=false} :
+function InventoryList({items, docType, openDoc, tab=null, setTab=undefined, level=undefined, enableAll=false} :
   {
     items: InventoryTile[],
     docType: string,
     openDoc(props: {name: string, type: string}): void,
-    defaultTab? : string,
-    level? : LevelInfo|InventoryOverview,
+    tab?: any,
+    setTab?: any,
+    level?: LevelInfo|InventoryOverview,
     enableAll?: boolean,
   }) {
   // TODO: `level` is only used in the `useEffect` below to check if a new level has
@@ -60,8 +66,6 @@ function InventoryList({items, docType, openDoc, defaultTab=null, level=undefine
   }
   const categories = Array.from(categorySet).sort()
 
-  const [tab, setTab] = useState(defaultTab)
-
   // Add inventory items from local store as unlocked.
   // Items are unlocked if they are in the local store, or if the server says they should be
   // given the dependency graph. (OR-connection) (TODO: maybe add different logic for different
@@ -69,13 +73,6 @@ function InventoryList({items, docType, openDoc, defaultTab=null, level=undefine
   let inv: string[] = selectInventory(gameId)(store.getState())
   let modifiedItems : InventoryTile[] = items.map(tile => inv.includes(tile.name) ? {...tile, locked: false} : tile)
 
-  useEffect(() => {
-    // If the level specifies `LemmaTab "Nat"`, we switch to this tab on loading.
-    // `defaultTab` is `null` or `undefined` otherwise, in which case we don't want to switch.
-    if (defaultTab) {
-      setTab(defaultTab)
-    }}, [level])
-
   return <>
     {categories.length > 1 &&
       <div className="tab-bar">
@@ -87,24 +84,29 @@ function InventoryList({items, docType, openDoc, defaultTab=null, level=undefine
       {[...modifiedItems].sort(
           // For lemas, sort entries `available > disabled > locked`
           // otherwise alphabetically
-          (x, y) => +(docType == "Lemma") * (+x.locked - +y.locked || +x.disabled - +y.disabled)
+          (x, y) => +(docType == "Lemma") * (+x.locked - +y.locked || +x.disabled - +y.disabled) || x.displayName.localeCompare(y.displayName)
         ).filter(item => !item.hidden && ((tab ?? categories[0]) == item.category)).map((item, i) => {
             return <InventoryItem key={`${item.category}-${item.name}`}
+              item={item}
               showDoc={() => {openDoc({name: item.name, type: docType})}}
               name={item.name} displayName={item.displayName} locked={difficulty > 0 ? item.locked : false}
-              disabled={item.disabled} newly={item.new} enableAll={enableAll}/>
+              disabled={item.disabled} newly={item.new} enableAll={enableAll} />
         })
       }
     </div>
     </>
 }
 
-function InventoryItem({name, displayName, locked, disabled, newly, showDoc, enableAll=false}) {
+function InventoryItem({item, name, displayName, locked, disabled, newly, showDoc, enableAll=false}) {
   const icon = locked ? <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faLock} /> :
-               disabled ? <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faBan} /> : ""
+               disabled ? <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faBan} /> : item.st
   const className = locked ? "locked" : disabled ? "disabled" : newly ? "new" : ""
-  const title = locked ? "Not unlocked yet" :
-                disabled ? "Not available in this level" : ""
+  // Note: This is somewhat a hack as the statement of lemmas comes currently in the form
+  // `Namespace.statement_name (x y : Nat) : some type`
+  const title = locked ? t("Not unlocked yet") :
+                disabled ? t("Not available in this level") : (item.altTitle ? item.altTitle.substring(item.altTitle.indexOf(' ') + 1) : '')
+
+  const [copied, setCopied] = useState(false)
 
   const handleClick = () => {
     if (enableAll || !locked) {
@@ -112,26 +114,21 @@ function InventoryItem({name, displayName, locked, disabled, newly, showDoc, ena
     }
   }
 
-  return <div className={`item ${className}${enableAll ? ' enabled' : ''}`} onClick={handleClick} title={title}>{icon} {displayName}</div>
-}
-
-/** Wrapper to catch rejected/pending queries. */
-function DocContent({doc}) {
-  switch(doc.status) {
-    case QueryStatus.fulfilled:
-      return <>
-        <h1 className="doc">{doc.data.displayName}</h1>
-        <p><code>{doc.data.statement}</code></p>
-        {/* <code>docstring: {doc.data.docstring}</code> */}
-        <Markdown>{doc.data.content}</Markdown>
-      </>
-    case QueryStatus.rejected:
-      return <p>Looks like there is a connection problem!</p>
-    case QueryStatus.pending:
-      return <p>Loading...</p>
-    default:
-      return <></>
+  const copyItemName = (ev) => {
+    navigator.clipboard.writeText(displayName)
+    setCopied(true)
+    setInterval(() => {
+      setCopied(false)
+    }, 3000);
+    ev.stopPropagation()
   }
+
+return <div className={`item ${className}${enableAll ? ' enabled' : ''}`} onClick={handleClick} title={title}>
+    {icon} {displayName}
+    <div className="copy-button" onClick={copyItemName}>
+      {copied ? <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faCheck} /> : <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faClipboard} />}
+    </div>
+  </div>
 }
 
 export function Documentation({name, type, handleClose}) {
@@ -140,7 +137,10 @@ export function Documentation({name, type, handleClose}) {
 
   return <div className="documentation">
     <div className="codicon codicon-close modal-close" onClick={handleClose}></div>
-      <DocContent doc={doc} />
+    <h1 className="doc">{doc.data?.displayName}</h1>
+    <p><code>{doc.data?.statement}</code></p>
+    {/* <code>docstring: {doc.data?.docstring}</code> */}
+    <Markdown>{t(doc.data?.content, {ns: gameId})}</Markdown>
   </div>
 }
 
@@ -148,16 +148,25 @@ export function Documentation({name, type, handleClose}) {
 export function InventoryPanel({levelInfo, visible = true}) {
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
 
+  const [lemmaTab, setLemmaTab] = useState(levelInfo?.lemmaTab)
+
   // The inventory is overlayed by the doc entry of a clicked item
   const [inventoryDoc, setInventoryDoc] = useState<{name: string, type: string}>(null)
   // Set `inventoryDoc` to `null` to close the doc
   function closeInventoryDoc() {setInventoryDoc(null)}
 
+    useEffect(() => {
+    // If the level specifies `LemmaTab "Nat"`, we switch to this tab on loading.
+    // `defaultTab` is `null` or `undefined` otherwise, in which case we don't want to switch.
+    if (levelInfo?.lemmaTab) {
+      setLemmaTab(levelInfo?.lemmaTab)
+    }}, [levelInfo])
+
   return <div className={`column inventory-panel ${visible ? '' : 'hidden'}`}>
     {inventoryDoc ?
       <Documentation name={inventoryDoc.name} type={inventoryDoc.type} handleClose={closeInventoryDoc}/>
       :
-      <Inventory levelInfo={levelInfo} openDoc={setInventoryDoc} enableAll={true}/>
+      <Inventory levelInfo={levelInfo} openDoc={setInventoryDoc} enableAll={true} lemmaTab={lemmaTab} setLemmaTab={setLemmaTab}/>
     }
   </div>
 }

client/src/components/landing_page.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import * as React from 'react';
 import { useNavigate, Link } from "react-router-dom";
+import { Trans, useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 import '@fontsource/roboto/300.css';
 import '@fontsource/roboto/400.css';
@@ -7,19 +8,18 @@ import '@fontsource/roboto/500.css';
 import '@fontsource/roboto/700.css';
 
 import '../css/landing_page.css'
-import coverRobo from '../assets/covers/formaloversum.png'
 import bgImage from '../assets/bg.jpg'
 
 import Markdown from './markdown';
 import {PrivacyPolicyPopup} from './popup/privacy_policy'
+import { GameTile, useGetGameInfoQuery } from '../state/api'
+import path from 'path';
 
-const flag = {
-  'Dutch': '🇳🇱',
-  'English': '🇬🇧',
-  'French': '🇫🇷',
-  'German': '🇩🇪',
-  'Italian': '🇮🇹',
-}
+import { PreferencesPopup } from './popup/preferences';
+import { ImpressumButton, MenuButton, PreferencesButton } from './app_bar';
+import ReactCountryFlag from 'react-country-flag';
+import lean4gameConfig from '../config.json'
+import i18next from 'i18next';
 
 function GithubIcon({url='https://github.com'}) {
 
@@ -32,47 +32,49 @@ function GithubIcon({url='https://github.com'}) {
     </div>
 }
 
-function GameTile({
-  title,
-  gameId,
-  intro, // Catchy intro phrase.
-  image=null,
-  worlds='?',
-  levels='?',
-  prereq='&ndash;', // Optional list of games that this game builds on. Use markdown.
-  description, // Longer description. Supports Markdown.
-  language}) {
-
+function Tile({gameId, data}: {gameId: string, data: GameTile|undefined}) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
   let navigate = useNavigate();
   const routeChange = () =>{
     navigate(gameId);
   }
 
+  if (typeof data === 'undefined') {
+    return <></>
+  }
+
   return <div className="game" onClick={routeChange}>
     <div className="wrapper">
-      <div className="title">{title}</div>
-      <div className="short-description">{intro}
+      <div className="title">{t(data.title, { ns: gameId })}</div>
+      <div className="short-description">{t(data.short, { ns: gameId })}
       </div>
-      { image ? <img className="image" src={image} alt="" /> : <div className="image"/> }
-      <div className="long description"><Markdown>{description}</Markdown></div>
+      { data.image ? <img className="image" src={path.join("data", gameId, data.image)} alt="" /> : <div className="image"/> }
+      <div className="long description"><Markdown>{t(data.long, { ns: gameId })}</Markdown></div>
     </div>
     <table className="info">
       <tbody>
       <tr>
-        <td title="consider playing these games first.">Prerequisites</td>
-        <td><Markdown>{prereq}</Markdown></td>
+        <td title="consider playing these games first.">{t("Prerequisites")}</td>
+        <td><Markdown>{t(data.prerequisites.join(', '), { ns: gameId })}</Markdown></td>
       </tr>
       <tr>
-        <td>Worlds</td>
-        <td>{worlds}</td>
+        <td>{t("Worlds")}</td>
+        <td>{data.worlds}</td>
       </tr>
       <tr>
-        <td>Levels</td>
-        <td>{levels}</td>
+        <td>{t("Levels")}</td>
+        <td>{data.levels}</td>
       </tr>
       <tr>
-        <td>Language</td>
-        <td title={`in ${language}`}>{flag[language]}</td>
+        <td>{t("Language")}</td>
+
+        <td>
+          {data.languages.map((lang) => {
+            let langOpt = lean4gameConfig.languages.find((e) => e.iso == lang)
+            return <ReactCountryFlag key={`flag-${lang}`} title={langOpt?.name} countryCode={langOpt?.flag} className="emojiFlag"/>
+
+          })}
+        </td>
       </tr>
       </tbody>
     </table>
@@ -84,114 +86,133 @@ function LandingPage() {
 
   const navigate = useNavigate();
 
-  const [impressum, setImpressum] = React.useState(false);
-  const openImpressum = () => setImpressum(true);
-  const closeImpressum = () => setImpressum(false);
+  const [impressumPopup, setImpressumPopup] = React.useState(false);
+  const [preferencesPopup, setPreferencesPopup] = React.useState(false);
+  const [navOpen, setNavOpen] = React.useState(false);
+  const openImpressum = () => setImpressumPopup(true);
+  const closeImpressum = () => setImpressumPopup(false);
+  const toggleImpressum = () => setImpressumPopup(!impressumPopup);
+  const closePreferencesPopup = () => setPreferencesPopup(false);
+  const togglePreferencesPopup = () => setPreferencesPopup(!preferencesPopup);
 
+  const { t, i18n } = useTranslation()
+
+  // Load the namespaces of all games
+  // TODO: should `allGames` contain game-ids starting with `g/`?
+  i18next.loadNamespaces(lean4gameConfig.allGames.map(id => `g/${id}`))
+
+  let allTiles = lean4gameConfig.allGames.map((gameId) => {
+    let q =  useGetGameInfoQuery({game: `g/${gameId}`})
+
+    // if (q.isError) {
+    //   if (q.error?.originalStatus === 404) {
+    //     // Handle 404 error
+    //     console.log('File not found');
+    //   } else {
+    //     // Suppress additional console.error messages
+    //     console.error(q.error);
+    //   }
+    // }
+
+    return q.data?.tile
+  })
 
   return <div className="landing-page">
     <header style={{backgroundImage: `url(${bgImage})`}}>
-      <nav>
+      <nav className="landing-page-nav">
         <GithubIcon url="https://github.com/leanprover-community/lean4game"/>
+        <MenuButton navOpen={navOpen} setNavOpen={setNavOpen}/>
+        <div className={'menu dropdown' + (navOpen ? '' : ' hidden')}>
+            <ImpressumButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} toggleImpressum={toggleImpressum} isDropdown={true} />
+            <PreferencesButton setNavOpen={setNavOpen} togglePreferencesPopup={togglePreferencesPopup}/>
+        </div>
       </nav>
       <div id="main-title">
-        <h1>Lean Game Server</h1>
+        <h1>{t("Lean Game Server")}</h1>
         <p>
-          A repository of learning games for the
-          proof assistant <a target="_blank" href="https://leanprover-community.github.io/">Lean</a> <i>(Lean 4)</i> and
-          its mathematical library <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4">mathlib</a>
+          <Trans>
+            A repository of learning games for the
+            proof assistant <a target="_blank" href="https://leanprover-community.github.io/">Lean</a> <i>(Lean 4)</i> and
+            its mathematical library <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4">mathlib</a>
+          </Trans>
         </p>
       </div>
     </header>
     <div className="game-list">
-
-      <GameTile
-        title="Natural Number Game"
-        gameId="g/hhu-adam/NNG4"
-        intro="The classical introduction game for Lean."
-        description="In this game you recreate the natural numbers $\mathbb{N}$ from the Peano axioms,
-learning the basics about theorem proving in Lean.
-
-This is a good first introduction to Lean!"
-        worlds="4"
-        levels="30"
-        language="English"
-        />
-
-      <GameTile
-        title="Formaloversum"
-        gameId="g/hhu-adam/Robo"
-        intro="Erkunde das Leansche Universum mit deinem Robo, welcher dir bei der Verständigung mit den Formalosophen zur Seite steht."
-        description="
-Dieses Spiel führt die Grundlagen zur Beweisführung in Lean ein und schneidet danach verschiedene Bereiche des Bachelorstudiums an.
-
-(Das Spiel befindet sich noch in der Entstehungsphase.)"
-        image={coverRobo}
-        language="German"
-        />
-
-      <GameTile
-        title="NNG (OLD)"
-        gameId="g/hhu-adam/nng4-old"
-        intro="The old version of the NNG copied from lean3."
-        description="This version is not maintained and might break at any point. You should play the new version instead"
-        worlds="9"
-        levels="72"
-        language="English"
-        />
+      {allTiles.filter(x => x != null).length == 0 ?
+        <p>
+          <Trans>
+            No Games loaded. Use <a>http://localhost:3000/#/g/local/FOLDER</a> to open a
+            game directly from a local folder.
+          </Trans>
+        </p>
+        : lean4gameConfig.allGames.map((id, i) => (
+          <Tile
+            key={id}
+            gameId={`g/${id}`}
+            data={allTiles[i]}
+          />
+        ))
+      }
     </div>
     <section>
       <div className="wrapper">
-        <h2>Development notes</h2>
-        <p>
-          As this server runs lean on our university machines, it has a limited capacity.
-          Our current estimate is about 55 copies of the NNG or 25 copies of games importing
-          mathlib. We hope to address this limitation in the future.
-        </p>
-        <p>
-          Most aspects of the games and the infrastructure are still in development. Feel free to
-          file a <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/leanprover-community/lean4game/issues">GitHub Issue</a> about
-          any problems you experience!
-        </p>
+        <h2>{t("Development notes")}</h2>
+        <Trans>
+          <p>
+            As this server runs lean on our university machines, it has a limited capacity.
+            Our current estimate is about 70 simultaneous games.
+            We hope to address and test this limitation better in the future.
+          </p>
+          <p>
+            Most aspects of the games and the infrastructure are still in development. Feel free to
+            file a <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/leanprover-community/lean4game/issues">GitHub Issue</a> about
+            any problems you experience!
+          </p>
+        </Trans>
       </div>
     </section>
     <section>
       <div className="wrapper">
-        <h2>Adding new games</h2>
-        <p>
-          If you are considering writing your own game, you should use
-          the <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/hhu-adam/NNG4">NNG Github Repo</a> as
-          a template.
-        </p>
-        <p>
-          There is an option to load and run your own games directly on the server,
-          instructions are in the NNG repo. Since this is still in development we'd like to
-          encourage you to contact us for support creating your own game. The documentation is
-          not polished yet.
-        </p>
-        <p>
-          To add games to this main page, you should get in contact as
-          games will need to be added manually.
-        </p>
+        <h2>{t("Adding new games")}</h2>
+        <Trans>
+          <p>
+            If you are considering writing your own game, you should use
+            the <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/hhu-adam/GameSkeleton">GameSkeleton Github Repo</a> as
+            a template and read <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/leanprover-community/lean4game/">How to Create a Game</a>.
+          </p>
+          <p>
+            You can directly load your games into the server and play it using
+            the correct URL. The <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/leanprover-community/lean4game/">instructions above</a> also
+            explain the details for how to load your game to the server.
+
+            We'd like to encourage you to contact us if you have any questions.
+          </p>
+          <p>
+            Featured games on this page are added manually.
+            Please get in contact and we'll happily add yours.
+          </p>
+        </Trans>
       </div>
     </section>
     <section>
       <div className="wrapper">
-        <h2>Funding</h2>
+        <h2>{t("Funding")}</h2>
         <p>
-          This server has been developed as part of the
-          project <a target="_blank" href="https://hhu-adam.github.io">ADAM : Anticipating the Digital Age of Mathematics</a> at
-          Heinrich-Heine-Universität in Düsseldorf.
+          <Trans>
+            This server has been developed as part of the
+            project <a target="_blank" href="https://hhu-adam.github.io">ADAM : Anticipating the Digital Age of Mathematics</a> at
+            Heinrich-Heine-Universität in Düsseldorf.
+          </Trans>
         </p>
       </div>
     </section>
     <footer>
+      {/* Do not translate "Impressum", it's needed for German GDPR */}
       <a className="link" onClick={openImpressum}>Impressum</a>
-      {impressum? <PrivacyPolicyPopup handleClose={closeImpressum} />: null}
+      {impressumPopup? <PrivacyPolicyPopup handleClose={closeImpressum} />: null}
+      {preferencesPopup ? <PreferencesPopup handleClose={closePreferencesPopup} /> : null}
     </footer>
-
-    {/* <PrivacyPolicy/> */}
-
   </div>
 
 }

client/src/components/level.tsx

@@ -16,24 +16,25 @@ import { InfoviewApi } from '@leanprover/infoview'
 import { EditorContext } from '../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/contexts'
 import { EditorConnection, EditorEvents } from '../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/editorConnection'
 import { EventEmitter } from '../../../node_modules/lean4-infoview/src/infoview/event'
+import { Diagnostic } from 'vscode-languageserver-types'
 
 import { GameIdContext } from '../app'
-import { ConnectionContext, connection, useLeanClient } from '../connection'
 import { useAppDispatch, useAppSelector } from '../hooks'
 import { useGetGameInfoQuery, useLoadInventoryOverviewQuery, useLoadLevelQuery } from '../state/api'
 import { changedSelection, codeEdited, selectCode, selectSelections, selectCompleted, helpEdited,
-  selectHelp, selectDifficulty, selectInventory } from '../state/progress'
+  selectHelp, selectDifficulty, selectInventory, selectTypewriterMode, changeTypewriterMode } from '../state/progress'
 import { store } from '../state/store'
 import { Button } from './button'
 import Markdown from './markdown'
 import {InventoryPanel} from './inventory'
 import { hasInteractiveErrors } from './infoview/typewriter'
-import { DeletedChatContext, InputModeContext, MobileContext, MonacoEditorContext,
-  ProofContext, ProofStep, SelectionContext, WorldLevelIdContext } from './infoview/context'
+import { DeletedChatContext, InputModeContext, PreferencesContext, MonacoEditorContext,
+  ProofContext, SelectionContext, WorldLevelIdContext } from './infoview/context'
 import { DualEditor } from './infoview/main'
-import { GameHint } from './infoview/rpc_api'
-import { DeletedHints, Hint, Hints } from './hints'
+import { GameHint, InteractiveGoalsWithHints, ProofState } from './infoview/rpc_api'
+import { DeletedHints, Hint, Hints, MoreHelpButton, filterHints } from './hints'
 import { PrivacyPolicyPopup } from './popup/privacy_policy'
+import path from 'path';
 
 import '@fontsource/roboto/300.css'
 import '@fontsource/roboto/400.css'
@@ -43,30 +44,61 @@ import 'lean4web/client/src/editor/infoview.css'
 import 'lean4web/client/src/editor/vscode.css'
 import '../css/level.css'
 import { LevelAppBar } from './app_bar'
+import { LeanClient } from 'lean4web/client/src/editor/leanclient'
+import { DisposingWebSocketMessageReader } from 'lean4web/client/src/reader'
+import { WebSocketMessageWriter, toSocket } from 'vscode-ws-jsonrpc'
+import { IConnectionProvider } from 'monaco-languageclient'
+import { monacoSetup } from 'lean4web/client/src/monacoSetup'
+import { onigasmH } from 'onigasm/lib/onigasmH'
+import { isLastStepWithErrors, lastStepHasErrors } from './infoview/goals'
+import { InfoPopup } from './popup/game_info'
+import { PreferencesPopup } from './popup/preferences'
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
+import i18next from 'i18next'
+
+
+monacoSetup()
 
 function Level() {
   const params = useParams()
   const levelId = parseInt(params.levelId)
   const worldId = params.worldId
-  // useLoadWorldFiles(worldId)
 
+  const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
+
+  // Load the namespace of the game
+  i18next.loadNamespaces(gameId).catch(err => {
+    console.warn(`translations for ${gameId} do not exist.`)
+  })
+
+  const gameInfo = useGetGameInfoQuery({game: gameId})
+
+  // pop-ups
   const [impressum, setImpressum] = React.useState(false)
+  const [info, setInfo] = React.useState(false)
+  const [preferencesPopup, setPreferencesPopup] = React.useState(false)
 
-  const closeImpressum = () => {
-    setImpressum(false)
-  }
+  function closeImpressum()   {setImpressum(false)}
+  function closeInfo()        {setInfo(false)}
+  function closePreferencesPopup() {setPreferencesPopup(false)}
+  function toggleImpressum()  {setImpressum(!impressum)}
+  function toggleInfo()       {setInfo(!info)}
+  function togglePreferencesPopup() {setPreferencesPopup(!preferencesPopup)}
 
   return <WorldLevelIdContext.Provider value={{worldId, levelId}}>
     {levelId == 0 ?
-      <Introduction impressum={impressum} setImpressum={setImpressum} /> :
-      <PlayableLevel key={`${worldId}/${levelId}`} impressum={impressum} setImpressum={setImpressum} />}
+      <Introduction impressum={impressum} setImpressum={setImpressum} toggleInfo={toggleInfo} togglePreferencesPopup={togglePreferencesPopup} /> :
+      <PlayableLevel key={`${worldId}/${levelId}`} impressum={impressum} setImpressum={setImpressum} toggleInfo={toggleInfo} togglePreferencesPopup={togglePreferencesPopup}/>}
     {impressum ? <PrivacyPolicyPopup handleClose={closeImpressum} /> : null}
+    {info ? <InfoPopup info={gameInfo.data?.info} handleClose={closeInfo}/> : null}
+    {preferencesPopup ? <PreferencesPopup handleClose={closePreferencesPopup} /> : null}
   </WorldLevelIdContext.Provider>
 }
 
-function ChatPanel({lastLevel}) {
+function ChatPanel({lastLevel, visible = true}) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
   const chatRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
-  const {mobile} = useContext(MobileContext)
+  const {mobile} = useContext(PreferencesContext)
   const gameId = useContext(GameIdContext)
   const {worldId, levelId} = useContext(WorldLevelIdContext)
   const level = useLoadLevelQuery({game: gameId, world: worldId, level: levelId})
@@ -75,9 +107,7 @@ function ChatPanel({lastLevel}) {
   const {selectedStep, setSelectedStep} = useContext(SelectionContext)
   const completed = useAppSelector(selectCompleted(gameId, worldId, levelId))
 
-  // If the last step has errors, we want to treat it as if it is part of the second-to-last step
-  let k = proof.length - 1
-  let withErr = hasInteractiveErrors(proof[k]?.errors) ? 1 : 0
+  let k = proof?.steps.length ? proof?.steps.length - (lastStepHasErrors(proof) ? 2 : 1) : 0
 
   function toggleSelection(line: number) {
     return (ev) => {
@@ -90,29 +120,6 @@ function ChatPanel({lastLevel}) {
     }
   }
 
-  function hasHiddenHints(i : number): boolean {
-    let step = proof[i]
-    // For example if the proof isn't loaded yet
-    if(!step) {return false}
-    return step.hints.some((hint) => hint.hidden)
-  }
-
-  const activateHiddenHints = (ev) => {
-    // If the last step (`k`) has errors, we want the hidden hints from the
-    // second-to-last step to be affected
-    if (!(proof.length)) {return}
-
-    // state must not be mutated, therefore we need to clone the set
-    let tmp = new Set(showHelp)
-    if (tmp.has(k - withErr)) {
-      tmp.delete(k - withErr)
-    } else {
-      tmp.add(k - withErr)
-    }
-    setShowHelp(tmp)
-    console.debug(`help: ${Array.from(tmp.values())}`)
-  }
-
   useEffect(() => {
     // TODO: For some reason this is always called twice
     console.debug('scroll chat')
@@ -136,57 +143,64 @@ function ChatPanel({lastLevel}) {
   //   // chatRef.current!.scrollTo(0,0)
   // }, [gameId, worldId, levelId])
 
-  let introText: Array<string> = level?.data?.introduction.split(/\n(\s*\n)+/)
+  let introText: Array<string> = t(level?.data?.introduction, {ns: gameId}).split(/\n(\s*\n)+/)
 
-  return <div className="chat-panel">
+  return <div className={`chat-panel ${visible ? '' : 'hidden'}`}>
     <div ref={chatRef} className="chat">
       {introText?.filter(t => t.trim()).map(((t, i) =>
+        // Show the level's intro text as hints, too
         <Hint key={`intro-p-${i}`}
-          hint={{text: t, hidden: false}} step={0} selected={selectedStep} toggleSelection={toggleSelection(0)} />
+          hint={{text: t, hidden: false, rawText: t, varNames: []}} step={0} selected={selectedStep} toggleSelection={toggleSelection(0)} />
       ))}
-      {proof.map((step, i) => {
-        // It the last step has errors, it will have the same hints
-        // as the second-to-last step. Therefore we should not display them.
-        if (!(i == proof.length - 1 && withErr)) {
-          // TODO: Should not use index as key.
+      {proof?.steps.map((step, i) => {
+        let filteredHints = filterHints(step.goals[0]?.hints, proof?.steps[i-1]?.goals[0]?.hints)
+        if (step.goals.length > 0 && !isLastStepWithErrors(proof, i)) {
           return <Hints key={`hints-${i}`}
-            hints={step.hints} showHidden={showHelp.has(i)} step={i}
-            selected={selectedStep} toggleSelection={toggleSelection(i)} lastLevel={i == proof.length - 1}/>
+          hints={filteredHints} showHidden={showHelp.has(i)} step={i}
+          selected={selectedStep} toggleSelection={toggleSelection(i)} lastLevel={i == proof?.steps.length - 1}/>
         }
       })}
+
+      {/* {modifiedHints.map((step, i) => {
+        // It the last step has errors, it will have the same hints
+        // as the second-to-last step. Therefore we should not display them.
+        if (!(i == proof?.steps.length - 1 && withErr)) {
+          // TODO: Should not use index as key.
+          return <Hints key={`hints-${i}`}
+            hints={step} showHidden={showHelp.has(i)} step={i}
+            selected={selectedStep} toggleSelection={toggleSelection(i)} lastLevel={i == proof?.steps.length - 1}/>
+        }
+      })} */}
       <DeletedHints hints={deletedChat}/>
-      {completed &&
+      {proof?.completed &&
         <>
           <div className={`message information recent step-${k}${selectedStep == k ? ' selected' : ''}`} onClick={toggleSelection(k)}>
-            Level completed! 🎉
+            {t("Level completed! 🎉")}
           </div>
           {level?.data?.conclusion?.trim() &&
             <div className={`message information recent step-${k}${selectedStep == k ? ' selected' : ''}`} onClick={toggleSelection(k)}>
-              <Markdown>{level?.data?.conclusion}</Markdown>
+              <Markdown>{t(level?.data?.conclusion, {ns: gameId})}</Markdown>
             </div>
           }
         </>
       }
     </div>
     <div className="button-row">
-      {completed && (lastLevel ?
+      {proof?.completed && (lastLevel ?
         <Button to={`/${gameId}`}>
-          <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faHome} />&nbsp;Leave World
+          <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faHome} />&nbsp;{t("Leave World")}
         </Button> :
         <Button to={`/${gameId}/world/${worldId}/level/${levelId + 1}`}>
-          Next&nbsp;<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faArrowRight} />
+          {t("Next")}&nbsp;<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faArrowRight} />
         </Button>)
         }
-      {hasHiddenHints(proof.length - 1) && !showHelp.has(k - withErr) &&
-        <Button to="" onClick={activateHiddenHints}>
-          Show more help!
-        </Button>
-      }
+      <MoreHelpButton />
     </div>
   </div>
 }
 
-function ExercisePanel({codeviewRef, visible=true}) {
+
+function ExercisePanel({codeviewRef, visible=true}: {codeviewRef: React.MutableRefObject<HTMLDivElement>, visible?: boolean}) {
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
   const {worldId, levelId} = useContext(WorldLevelIdContext)
   const level = useLoadLevelQuery({game: gameId, world: worldId, level: levelId})
@@ -198,22 +212,30 @@ function ExercisePanel({codeviewRef, visible=true}) {
   </div>
 }
 
-function PlayableLevel({impressum, setImpressum}) {
+function PlayableLevel({impressum, setImpressum, toggleInfo, togglePreferencesPopup}) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
   const codeviewRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
   const {worldId, levelId} = useContext(WorldLevelIdContext)
-  const {mobile} = React.useContext(MobileContext)
+  const {mobile} = React.useContext(PreferencesContext)
+
+  const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
 
-  const difficulty = useSelector(selectDifficulty(gameId))
   const initialCode = useAppSelector(selectCode(gameId, worldId, levelId))
   const initialSelections = useAppSelector(selectSelections(gameId, worldId, levelId))
-  const inventory: Array<String> = useSelector(selectInventory(gameId))
+
+  const typewriterMode = useSelector(selectTypewriterMode(gameId))
+  const setTypewriterMode = (newTypewriterMode: boolean) => dispatch(changeTypewriterMode({game: gameId, typewriterMode: newTypewriterMode}))
 
   const gameInfo = useGetGameInfoQuery({game: gameId})
   const level = useLoadLevelQuery({game: gameId, world: worldId, level: levelId})
 
   // The state variables for the `ProofContext`
-  const [proof, setProof] = useState<Array<ProofStep>>([])
+  const [proof, setProof] = useState<ProofState>({steps: [], diagnostics: [], completed: false, completedWithWarnings: false})
+  const [interimDiags, setInterimDiags] = useState<Array<Diagnostic>>([])
+  const [isCrashed, setIsCrashed] = useState<Boolean>(false)
+
+
   // When deleting the proof, we want to keep to old messages around until
   // a new proof has been entered. e.g. to consult messages coming from dead ends
   const [deletedChat, setDeletedChat] = useState<Array<GameHint>>([])
@@ -221,12 +243,11 @@ function PlayableLevel({impressum, setImpressum}) {
   const [showHelp, setShowHelp] = useState<Set<number>>(new Set())
   // Only for mobile layout
   const [pageNumber, setPageNumber] = useState(0)
-  const [typewriterMode, setTypewriterMode] = useState(true)
+
   // set to true to prevent switching between typewriter and editor
-  const [lockInputMode, setLockInputMode] = useState(false)
+  const [lockEditorMode, setLockEditorMode] = useState(false)
   const [typewriterInput, setTypewriterInput] = useState("")
   const lastLevel = levelId >= gameInfo.data?.worldSize[worldId]
-  const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
 
   // impressum pop-up
   function toggleImpressum() {setImpressum(!impressum)}
@@ -237,6 +258,8 @@ function PlayableLevel({impressum, setImpressum}) {
   const [inventoryDoc, setInventoryDoc] = useState<{name: string, type: string}>(null)
   function closeInventoryDoc () {setInventoryDoc(null)}
 
+
+
   const onDidChangeContent = (code) => {
     dispatch(codeEdited({game: gameId, world: worldId, level: levelId, code}))
   }
@@ -252,77 +275,69 @@ function PlayableLevel({impressum, setImpressum}) {
   const {editor, infoProvider, editorConnection} =
     useLevelEditor(codeviewRef, initialCode, initialSelections, onDidChangeContent, onDidChangeSelection)
 
-  // /** Unused. Was implementing an undo button, which has been replaced by `deleteProof` inside
-  //  * `TypewriterInterface`.
-  //  */
-  // const handleUndo = () => {
-  //   const endPos = editor.getModel().getFullModelRange().getEndPosition()
-  //   let range
-  //   console.log(endPos.column)
-  //   if (endPos.column === 1) {
-  //     range = monaco.Selection.fromPositions(
-  //       new monaco.Position(endPos.lineNumber - 1, 1),
-  //       endPos
-  //     )
-  //   } else {
-  //     range = monaco.Selection.fromPositions(
-  //       new monaco.Position(endPos.lineNumber, 1),
-  //       endPos
-  //     )
-  //   }
-  //   editor.executeEdits("undo-button", [{
-  //     range,
-  //     text: "",
-  //     forceMoveMarkers: false
-  //   }]);
-  // }
+  /** Unused. Was implementing an undo button, which has been replaced by `deleteProof` inside
+   * `TypewriterInterface`.
+   */
+  const handleUndo = () => {
+    const endPos = editor.getModel().getFullModelRange().getEndPosition()
+    let range
+    console.log(endPos.column)
+    if (endPos.column === 1) {
+      range = monaco.Selection.fromPositions(
+        new monaco.Position(endPos.lineNumber - 1, 1),
+        endPos
+      )
+    } else {
+      range = monaco.Selection.fromPositions(
+        new monaco.Position(endPos.lineNumber, 1),
+        endPos
+      )
+    }
+    editor.executeEdits("undo-button", [{
+      range,
+      text: "",
+      forceMoveMarkers: false
+    }]);
+  }
 
   // Select and highlight proof steps and corresponding hints
   // TODO: with the new design, there is no difference between the introduction and
   // a hint at the beginning of the proof...
   const [selectedStep, setSelectedStep] = useState<number>()
 
-  // if the user inventory changes, notify the server
-  useEffect(() => {
-    let leanClient = connection.getLeanClient(gameId)
-    leanClient.sendNotification('$/game/setInventory', {inventory: inventory, difficulty: difficulty})
-  }, [inventory])
 
   useEffect (() => {
     // Lock editor mode
     if (level?.data?.template) {
-      setTypewriterMode(false)
+      setLockEditorMode(true)
 
       if (editor) {
-        let model = editor.getModel()
-        if (model) {
-          let code = model.getLinesContent()
+        let code = editor.getModel().getLinesContent()
 
-          // console.log(`insert. code: ${code}`)
-          // console.log(`insert. join: ${code.join('')}`)
-          // console.log(`insert. trim: ${code.join('').trim()}`)
-          // console.log(`insert. length: ${code.join('').trim().length}`)
-          // console.log(`insert. range: ${editor.getModel().getFullModelRange()}`)
+        // console.log(`insert. code: ${code}`)
+        // console.log(`insert. join: ${code.join('')}`)
+        // console.log(`insert. trim: ${code.join('').trim()}`)
+        // console.log(`insert. length: ${code.join('').trim().length}`)
+        // console.log(`insert. range: ${editor.getModel().getFullModelRange()}`)
 
 
-          // TODO: It does seem that the template is always indented by spaces.
-          // This is a hack, assuming there are exactly two.
-          if (!code.join('').trim().length) {
-            console.debug(`inserting template:\n${level.data.template}`)
-            // TODO: This does not work! HERE
-            // Probably overwritten by a query to the server
-            editor.executeEdits("template-writer", [{
-              range: model.getFullModelRange(),
-              text: level.data.template + `\n`,
-              forceMoveMarkers: true
-            }])
-          } else {
-            console.debug(`not inserting template.`)
-          }
+        // TODO: It does seem that the template is always indented by spaces.
+        // This is a hack, assuming there are exactly two.
+        if (!code.join('').trim().length) {
+          console.debug(`inserting template:\n${level.data.template}`)
+          // TODO: This does not work! HERE
+          // Probably overwritten by a query to the server
+          editor.executeEdits("template-writer", [{
+            range: editor.getModel().getFullModelRange(),
+            text: level.data.template + `\n`,
+            forceMoveMarkers: true
+          }])
+        } else {
+          console.debug(`not inserting template.`)
         }
       }
     } else {
-      setTypewriterMode(true)
+      setLockEditorMode(false)
     }
   }, [level, levelId, worldId, gameId, editor])
 
@@ -336,80 +351,78 @@ function PlayableLevel({impressum, setImpressum}) {
     setShowHelp(new Set(selectHelp(gameId, worldId, levelId)(store.getState())))
   }, [gameId, worldId, levelId])
 
-  // switching editor mode
   useEffect(() => {
-    if (editor) {
-      let model = editor.getModel()
-      if (model) {
-        if (typewriterMode) {
-          // typewriter gets enabled
-          let code = model.getLinesContent().filter(line => line.trim())
-          editor.executeEdits("typewriter", [{
-            range: model.getFullModelRange(),
-            text: code.length ? code.join('\n') + '\n' : '',
-            forceMoveMarkers: true
-          }])
-
-          // let endPos = model.getFullModelRange().getEndPosition()
-          // if (model.getLineContent(endPos.lineNumber).trim() !== "") {
-          //   editor.executeEdits("typewriter", [{
-          //     range: monaco.Selection.fromPositions(endPos, endPos),
-          //     text: "\n",
-          //     forceMoveMarkers: true
-          //   }]);
-          // }
-          // let endPos = model.getFullModelRange().getEndPosition()
-          // let currPos = editor.getPosition()
-          // if (currPos.column != 1 || (currPos.lineNumber != endPos.lineNumber && currPos.lineNumber != endPos.lineNumber - 1)) {
-          //   // This is not a position that would naturally occur from Typewriter, reset:
-          //   editor.setSelection(monaco.Selection.fromPositions(endPos, endPos))
-          // }
-        } else {
-          // typewriter gets disabled
-          // delete last input attempt from command line
-          editor.executeEdits("typewriter", [{
-            range: editor.getSelection(),
-            text: "",
-            forceMoveMarkers: false
-          }]);
-          editor.focus()
-        }
-      }
-
-
+    if (!(typewriterMode && !lockEditorMode) && editor) {
+      // Delete last input attempt from command line
+      editor.executeEdits("typewriter", [{
+        range: editor.getSelection(),
+        text: "",
+        forceMoveMarkers: false
+      }]);
+      editor.focus()
     }
-  }, [editor, typewriterMode])
+  }, [typewriterMode, lockEditorMode])
 
   useEffect(() => {
     // Forget whether hidden hints are displayed for steps that don't exist yet
-    if (proof.length) {
+    if (proof?.steps.length) {
       console.debug(Array.from(showHelp))
-      setShowHelp(new Set(Array.from(showHelp).filter(i => (i < proof.length))))
+      setShowHelp(new Set(Array.from(showHelp).filter(i => (i < proof?.steps.length))))
     }
   }, [proof])
 
   // save showed help in store
   useEffect(() => {
-    if (proof.length) {
+    if (proof?.steps.length) {
       console.debug(`showHelp:\n ${showHelp}`)
       dispatch(helpEdited({game: gameId, world: worldId, level: levelId, help: Array.from(showHelp)}))
     }
   }, [showHelp])
 
+  // Effect when command line mode gets enabled
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (onigasmH && editor && (typewriterMode && !lockEditorMode)) {
+      let code = editor.getModel().getLinesContent().filter(line => line.trim())
+      editor.executeEdits("typewriter", [{
+        range: editor.getModel().getFullModelRange(),
+        text: code.length ? code.join('\n') + '\n' : '',
+        forceMoveMarkers: true
+      }]);
+
+      // let endPos = editor.getModel().getFullModelRange().getEndPosition()
+      // if (editor.getModel().getLineContent(endPos.lineNumber).trim() !== "") {
+      //   editor.executeEdits("typewriter", [{
+      //     range: monaco.Selection.fromPositions(endPos, endPos),
+      //     text: "\n",
+      //     forceMoveMarkers: true
+      //   }]);
+      // }
+      // let endPos = editor.getModel().getFullModelRange().getEndPosition()
+      // let currPos = editor.getPosition()
+      // if (currPos.column != 1 || (currPos.lineNumber != endPos.lineNumber && currPos.lineNumber != endPos.lineNumber - 1)) {
+      //   // This is not a position that would naturally occur from Typewriter, reset:
+      //   editor.setSelection(monaco.Selection.fromPositions(endPos, endPos))
+      // }
+    }
+  }, [editor, typewriterMode, lockEditorMode, onigasmH == null])
+
   return <>
     <div style={level.isLoading ? null : {display: "none"}} className="app-content loading"><CircularProgress /></div>
     <DeletedChatContext.Provider value={{deletedChat, setDeletedChat, showHelp, setShowHelp}}>
       <SelectionContext.Provider value={{selectedStep, setSelectedStep}}>
-        <InputModeContext.Provider value={{typewriterMode, setTypewriterMode, typewriterInput, setTypewriterInput, lockInputMode, setLockInputMode}}>
-          <ProofContext.Provider value={{proof, setProof}}>
+        <InputModeContext.Provider value={{typewriterMode, setTypewriterMode, typewriterInput, setTypewriterInput, lockEditorMode, setLockEditorMode}}>
+          <ProofContext.Provider value={{proof, setProof, interimDiags, setInterimDiags, crashed: isCrashed, setCrashed: setIsCrashed}}>
             <EditorContext.Provider value={editorConnection}>
               <MonacoEditorContext.Provider value={editor}>
                 <LevelAppBar
                   pageNumber={pageNumber} setPageNumber={setPageNumber}
                   isLoading={level.isLoading}
-                  levelTitle={`${mobile ? '' : 'Level '}${levelId} / ${gameInfo.data?.worldSize[worldId]}` +
-                    (level?.data?.title && ` : ${level?.data?.title}`)}
-                  toggleImpressum={toggleImpressum} />
+                  levelTitle={(mobile ? "" : t("Level")) + ` ${levelId} / ${gameInfo.data?.worldSize[worldId]}` +
+                    (level?.data?.title && ` : ${t(level?.data?.title, {ns: gameId})}`)}
+                  toggleImpressum={toggleImpressum}
+                  toggleInfo={toggleInfo}
+                  togglePreferencesPopup={togglePreferencesPopup}
+                  />
                 {mobile?
                   // TODO: This is copied from the `Split` component below...
                   <>
@@ -438,23 +451,25 @@ function PlayableLevel({impressum, setImpressum}) {
 }
 
 function IntroductionPanel({gameInfo}) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
   const {worldId} = useContext(WorldLevelIdContext)
+  const {mobile} = React.useContext(PreferencesContext)
 
-  let text: Array<string> = gameInfo.data?.worlds.nodes[worldId].introduction.split(/\n(\s*\n)+/)
+  let text: Array<string> = t(gameInfo.data?.worlds.nodes[worldId].introduction, {ns: gameId}).split(/\n(\s*\n)+/)
 
   return <div className="chat-panel">
     <div className="chat">
       {text?.filter(t => t.trim()).map(((t, i) =>
         <Hint key={`intro-p-${i}`}
-          hint={{text: t, hidden: false}} step={0} selected={null} toggleSelection={undefined} />
+          hint={{text: t, hidden: false, rawText: t, varNames: []}} step={0} selected={null} toggleSelection={undefined} />
       ))}
     </div>
-    <div className="button-row">
+    <div className={`button-row${mobile ? ' mobile' : ''}`}>
       {gameInfo.data?.worldSize[worldId] == 0 ?
         <Button to={`/${gameId}`}><FontAwesomeIcon icon={faHome} /></Button> :
         <Button to={`/${gameId}/world/${worldId}/level/1`}>
-          Start&nbsp;<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faArrowRight} />
+          {t("Start")}&nbsp;<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faArrowRight} />
         </Button>
       }
     </div>
@@ -464,20 +479,27 @@ function IntroductionPanel({gameInfo}) {
 export default Level
 
 /** The site with the introduction text of a world */
-function Introduction({impressum, setImpressum}) {
+function Introduction({impressum, setImpressum, toggleInfo, togglePreferencesPopup}) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
+
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
-  const {mobile} = useContext(MobileContext)
+  const {mobile} = useContext(PreferencesContext)
 
   const inventory = useLoadInventoryOverviewQuery({game: gameId})
 
   const gameInfo = useGetGameInfoQuery({game: gameId})
 
+  const {worldId} = useContext(WorldLevelIdContext)
+
+  let image: string = gameInfo.data?.worlds.nodes[worldId].image
+
+
   const toggleImpressum = () => {
     setImpressum(!impressum)
   }
 
   return <>
-    <LevelAppBar isLoading={gameInfo.isLoading} levelTitle="Introduction" toggleImpressum={toggleImpressum}/>
+    <LevelAppBar isLoading={gameInfo.isLoading} levelTitle={t("Introduction")} toggleImpressum={toggleImpressum} toggleInfo={toggleInfo} togglePreferencesPopup={togglePreferencesPopup}/>
     {gameInfo.isLoading ?
       <div className="app-content loading"><CircularProgress /></div>
     : mobile ?
@@ -485,30 +507,70 @@ function Introduction({impressum, setImpressum}) {
       :
         <Split minSize={0} snapOffset={200} sizes={[25, 50, 25]} className={`app-content level`}>
           <IntroductionPanel gameInfo={gameInfo} />
-          <div className="world-image-container empty"></div>
+          <div className="world-image-container empty center">
+            {image &&
+              <img className="contain" src={path.join("data", gameId, image)} alt="" />
+            }
+
+          </div>
           <InventoryPanel levelInfo={inventory?.data} />
         </Split>
       }
+
   </>
 }
 
+// {mobile?
+//   // TODO: This is copied from the `Split` component below...
+//   <>
+//     <div className={`app-content level-mobile ${level.isLoading ? 'hidden' : ''}`}>
+//       <ExercisePanel
+//         impressum={impressum}
+//         closeImpressum={closeImpressum}
+//         codeviewRef={codeviewRef}
+//         visible={pageNumber == 0} />
+//       <InventoryPanel levelInfo={level?.data} visible={pageNumber == 1} />
+//     </div>
+//   </>
+// :
+//   <Split minSize={0} snapOffset={200} sizes={[25, 50, 25]} className={`app-content level ${level.isLoading ? 'hidden' : ''}`}>
+//     <ChatPanel lastLevel={lastLevel}/>
+//     <ExercisePanel
+//       impressum={impressum}
+//       closeImpressum={closeImpressum}
+//       codeviewRef={codeviewRef} />
+//     <InventoryPanel levelInfo={level?.data} />
+//   </Split>
+// }
+
 function useLevelEditor(codeviewRef, initialCode, initialSelections, onDidChangeContent, onDidChangeSelection) {
 
-  const connection = React.useContext(ConnectionContext)
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
   const {worldId, levelId} = useContext(WorldLevelIdContext)
 
-
   const [editor, setEditor] = useState<monaco.editor.IStandaloneCodeEditor|null>(null)
   const [infoProvider, setInfoProvider] = useState<null|InfoProvider>(null)
-  const [infoviewApi, setInfoviewApi] = useState<null|InfoviewApi>(null)
   const [editorConnection, setEditorConnection] = useState<null|EditorConnection>(null)
 
-  // Create Editor
+  const uriStr = `file:///${worldId}/${levelId}`
+  const uri = monaco.Uri.parse(uriStr)
+
+  const inventory: Array<String> = useSelector(selectInventory(gameId))
+  const difficulty: number = useSelector(selectDifficulty(gameId))
+
   useEffect(() => {
+    const model = monaco.editor.createModel(initialCode ?? '', 'lean4', uri)
+    if (onDidChangeContent) {
+      model.onDidChangeContent(() => onDidChangeContent(model.getValue()))
+    }
+
     const editor = monaco.editor.create(codeviewRef.current!, {
+      model,
       glyphMargin: true,
       quickSuggestions: false,
+      lineDecorationsWidth: 5,
+      folding: false,
+      lineNumbers: 'on',
       lightbulb: {
         enabled: true
       },
@@ -520,11 +582,63 @@ function useLevelEditor(codeviewRef, initialCode, initialSelections, onDidChange
         enabled: false
       },
       lineNumbersMinChars: 3,
+      tabSize: 2,
       'semanticHighlighting.enabled': true,
       theme: 'vs-code-theme-converted'
     })
+    if (onDidChangeSelection) {
+      editor.onDidChangeCursorSelection(() => onDidChangeSelection(editor.getSelections()))
+    }
+    if (initialSelections) {
+      console.debug("Initial Selection: ", initialSelections)
+      // BUG: Somehow I get an `invalid arguments` bug here
+      // editor.setSelections(initialSelections)
+    }
+    setEditor(editor)
+    const abbrevRewriter = new AbbreviationRewriter(new AbbreviationProvider(), model, editor)
 
-    const infoProvider = new InfoProvider(connection.getLeanClient(gameId))
+    const socketUrl = ((window.location.protocol === "https:") ? "wss://" : "ws://") + window.location.host + '/websocket/' + gameId
+
+    const connectionProvider : IConnectionProvider = {
+      get: async () => {
+        return await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+          console.log(`connecting ${socketUrl}`)
+          const websocket = new WebSocket(socketUrl)
+          websocket.addEventListener('error', (ev) => {
+            reject(ev)
+          })
+          websocket.addEventListener('message', (msg) => {
+            // console.log(msg.data)
+          })
+          websocket.addEventListener('open', () => {
+            const socket = toSocket(websocket)
+            const reader = new DisposingWebSocketMessageReader(socket)
+            const writer = new WebSocketMessageWriter(socket)
+            resolve({
+              reader,
+              writer
+            })
+          })
+        })
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Following `vscode-lean4/webview/index.ts`
+    const client = new LeanClient(connectionProvider, showRestartMessage, {inventory, difficulty})
+    const infoProvider = new InfoProvider(client)
+    // const div: HTMLElement = infoviewRef.current!
+    const imports = {
+      '@leanprover/infoview': `${window.location.origin}/index.production.min.js`,
+      'react': `${window.location.origin}/react.production.min.js`,
+      'react/jsx-runtime': `${window.location.origin}/react-jsx-runtime.production.min.js`,
+      'react-dom': `${window.location.origin}/react-dom.production.min.js`,
+      'react-popper': `${window.location.origin}/react-popper.production.min.js`
+    }
+    // loadRenderInfoview(imports, [infoProvider.getApi(), div], setInfoviewApi)
+    setInfoProvider(infoProvider)
+
+    // TODO: it looks like we get errors "File Changed" here.
+    client.restart("Lean4Game")
 
     const editorApi = infoProvider.getApi()
 
@@ -569,81 +683,27 @@ function useLevelEditor(codeviewRef, initialCode, initialSelections, onDidChange
 
     setEditor(editor)
     setInfoProvider(infoProvider)
-    setInfoviewApi(infoviewApi)
 
-    return () => { infoProvider.dispose(); editor.dispose() }
-  }, [])
+    infoProvider.openPreview(editor, infoviewApi)
+    const taskgutter = new LeanTaskGutter(infoProvider.client, editor)
 
-  const {leanClient, leanClientStarted} = useLeanClient(gameId)
-  const uriStr = `file:///${worldId}/${levelId}`
-  const uri = monaco.Uri.parse(uriStr)
+    // TODO:
+    // setRestart(() => restart)
 
-  // Create model when level changes
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (editor && leanClientStarted) {
-
-      let model = monaco.editor.getModel(uri)
-      if (!model) {
-        model = monaco.editor.createModel(initialCode, 'lean4', uri)
-      }
-      if (model) { // in case of broken pipe, this remains null
-        model.onDidChangeContent(() => onDidChangeContent(model.getValue()))
-        editor.onDidChangeCursorSelection(() => onDidChangeSelection(editor.getSelections()))
-        editor.setModel(model)
-        if (initialSelections) {
-          console.debug("Initial Selection: ", initialSelections)
-          // BUG: Somehow I get an `invalid arguments` bug here
-          // editor.setSelections(initialSelections)
-        }
-
-        return () => {
-          editorConnection.api.sendClientNotification(uriStr, "textDocument/didClose", {textDocument: {uri: uriStr}})
-          model.dispose(); }
-      }
+    return () => {
+      editor.dispose();
+      model.dispose();
+      abbrevRewriter.dispose();
+      taskgutter.dispose();
+      infoProvider.dispose();
+      client.dispose();
     }
-  }, [editor, levelId, connection, leanClientStarted])
+  }, [gameId, worldId, levelId])
 
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (editor && leanClientStarted) {
-
-      let model = monaco.editor.getModel(uri)
-      if (model) {
-        infoviewApi.serverRestarted(leanClient.initializeResult)
-
-        infoProvider.openPreview(editor, infoviewApi)
-
-        const taskGutter = new LeanTaskGutter(infoProvider.client, editor)
-        const abbrevRewriter = new AbbreviationRewriter(new AbbreviationProvider(), model, editor)
-
-        return () => { abbrevRewriter.dispose(); taskGutter.dispose(); }
-      }
-    }
-  }, [editor, connection, leanClientStarted])
+  const showRestartMessage = () => {
+    // setRestartMessage(true)
+    console.log("TODO: SHOW RESTART MESSAGE")
+  }
 
   return {editor, infoProvider, editorConnection}
 }
-
-/** Open all files in this world on the server so that they will load faster when accessed */
-function useLoadWorldFiles(worldId) {
-  const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
-  const gameInfo = useGetGameInfoQuery({game: gameId})
-  const store = useStore()
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (gameInfo.data) {
-      const models = []
-      for (let levelId = 1; levelId <= gameInfo.data.worldSize[worldId]; levelId++) {
-        const uri = monaco.Uri.parse(`file:///${worldId}/${levelId}`)
-        let model = monaco.editor.getModel(uri)
-        if (model) {
-          models.push(model)
-        } else {
-          const code = selectCode(gameId, worldId, levelId)(store.getState())
-          models.push(monaco.editor.createModel(code, 'lean4', uri))
-        }
-      }
-      return () => { for (let model of models) { try {model.dispose()} catch {console.log(`failed to dispose model ${model}`)}} }
-    }
-  }, [gameInfo.data, worldId])
-}

client/src/components/popup/erase.tsx

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import { useAppDispatch } from '../../hooks'
 import { deleteProgress, selectProgress } from '../../state/progress'
 import { downloadFile } from '../world_tree'
 import { Button } from '../button'
+import { Trans, useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
 /** download the current progress (i.e. what's saved in the browser store) */
 export function downloadProgress(gameId: string, gameProgress: any, ev: React.MouseEvent) {
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ export function downloadProgress(gameId: string, gameProgress: any, ev: React.Mo
  * controlled by the containing element.
  */
 export function ErasePopup ({handleClose}) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
   const gameProgress = useSelector(selectProgress(gameId))
   const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
@@ -43,17 +45,17 @@ export function ErasePopup ({handleClose}) {
   <div className="modal-backdrop" onClick={handleClose} />
   <div className="modal">
     <div className="codicon codicon-close modal-close" onClick={handleClose}></div>
-    <h2>Delete Progress?</h2>
-
-    <p>Do you want to delete your saved progress irreversibly?</p>
-    <p>
-      (This deletes your proofs and your collected inventory.
-      Saves from other games are not deleted.)
-    </p>
-
-    <Button onClick={eraseProgress} to="">Delete</Button>
-    <Button onClick={downloadAndErase} to="">Download & Delete</Button>
-    <Button onClick={handleClose} to="">Cancel</Button>
+    <h2>{t("Delete Progress?")}</h2>
+    <Trans>
+      <p>Do you want to delete your saved progress irreversibly?</p>
+      <p>
+        (This deletes your proofs and your collected inventory.
+        Saves from other games are not deleted.)
+      </p>
+    </Trans>
+    <Button onClick={eraseProgress} to="">{t("Delete")}</Button>
+    <Button onClick={downloadAndErase} to="">{t("Download & Delete")}</Button>
+    <Button onClick={handleClose} to="">{t("Cancel")}</Button>
   </div>
 </div>
 }

client/src/components/popup/game_info.tsx

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 import * as React from 'react'
 import { Typography } from '@mui/material'
 import Markdown from '../markdown'
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
+import { GameIdContext } from '../../app'
 
 /** Pop-up that is displaying the Game Info.
  *
@@ -11,12 +13,15 @@ import Markdown from '../markdown'
  * controlled by the containing element.
  */
 export function InfoPopup ({info, handleClose}: {info: string, handleClose: () => void}) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
+  const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
+
   return <div className="modal-wrapper">
   <div className="modal-backdrop" onClick={handleClose} />
   <div className="modal">
     <div className="codicon codicon-close modal-close" onClick={handleClose}></div>
     <Typography variant="body1" component="div" className="welcome-text">
-      <Markdown>{info}</Markdown>
+      <Markdown>{t(info, {ns: gameId})}</Markdown>
     </Typography>
   </div>
 </div>

client/src/components/popup/preferences.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+import * as React from 'react'
+import { Input, MenuItem, Select, SelectChangeEvent, Typography } from '@mui/material'
+import Markdown from '../markdown'
+import { Switch, Button, ButtonGroup } from '@mui/material';
+import Box from '@mui/material/Box';
+import Slider from '@mui/material/Slider';
+import lean4gameConfig from '../../config.json'
+
+import FormControlLabel from '@mui/material/FormControlLabel';
+
+import { IPreferencesContext, PreferencesContext } from "../infoview/context"
+import ReactCountryFlag from 'react-country-flag';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
+
+export function PreferencesPopup({ handleClose }: { handleClose: () => void }) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
+  const {layout, isSavePreferences, language, setLayout, setIsSavePreferences, setLanguage} = React.useContext(PreferencesContext)
+
+  const marks = [
+    {
+      value: 0,
+      label: t('Mobile'),
+      key: "mobile"
+    },
+    {
+      value: 1,
+      label: t('Auto'),
+      key: "auto"
+    },
+    {
+      value: 2,
+      label: t('Desktop'),
+      key: "desktop"
+    },
+  ];
+
+  const handlerChangeLayout = (_: Event, value: number) => {
+    setLayout(marks[value].key as IPreferencesContext["layout"])
+  }
+
+  const handlerChangeLanguage = (ev: SelectChangeEvent<string>) => {
+    setLanguage(ev.target.value as IPreferencesContext["language"])
+  }
+
+  return <div className="modal-wrapper">
+    <div className="modal-backdrop" onClick={handleClose} />
+    <div className="modal">
+      <div className="codicon codicon-close modal-close" onClick={handleClose}></div>
+      <Typography variant="body1" component="div" className="settings">
+        <div className='preferences-category'>
+          <div className='category-title'>
+            <h3>{t("Language")}</h3>
+          </div>
+          <div className='preferences-item first leave-left-gap'>
+            <FormControlLabel
+              control={
+                <Box sx={{ width: 300 }}>
+                  <Select
+                    value={language}
+                    label={t("Language")}
+                    onChange={handlerChangeLanguage}>
+                      {lean4gameConfig.languages.map(lang => {return <MenuItem key={`menu-item-lang-${lang.iso}`} value={lang.iso}><ReactCountryFlag countryCode={lang.flag}/>&nbsp;{lang.name}</MenuItem>})}
+                  </Select>
+                </Box>
+              }
+              label=""
+            />
+          </div>
+        </div>
+        <div className='preferences-category'>
+          <div className='category-title'>
+            <h3>{t("Layout")}</h3>
+          </div>
+          <div className='preferences-item first leave-left-gap'>
+            <FormControlLabel
+              control={
+                <Box sx={{ width: 300 }}>
+                  <Slider
+                    aria-label={t("Always visible")}
+                    value={marks.find(item => item.key === layout).value}
+                    step={1}
+                    marks={marks}
+                    max={2}
+                    sx={{
+                      '& .MuiSlider-track': { display: 'none', },
+                    }}
+                    onChange={handlerChangeLayout}
+                  />
+                </Box>
+              }
+              label=""
+            />
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <div className='preferences-category tail-category'>
+          <div className='preferences-item'>
+            <FormControlLabel
+              control={
+                <Switch
+                  checked={isSavePreferences}
+                  onChange={() => setIsSavePreferences(!isSavePreferences)}
+                  name="checked"
+                  color="primary"
+                />
+              }
+              label={t("Save my settings (in the browser store)")}
+              labelPlacement="end"
+            />
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </Typography>
+    </div>
+  </div>
+}

client/src/components/popup/privacy_policy.tsx

@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ import * as React from 'react'
  *
  * `handleClose` is the function to close it again because it's open/closed state is
  * controlled by the containing element.
+ *
+ * Note: Do not translate the Impressum!
  */
 export function PrivacyPolicyPopup ({handleClose}: {handleClose: () => void}) {
   return <div className="privacy-policy modal-wrapper">
@@ -57,19 +59,3 @@ export function PrivacyPolicyPopup ({handleClose}: {handleClose: () => void}) {
   </div>
 </div>
 }
-
-export const PrivacyPolicy: React.FC = () => {
-  const [open, setOpen] = React.useState(false)
-  const handleOpen = () => setOpen(true)
-  const handleClose = () => setOpen(false)
-  return (
-    <>
-      <div className="privacy" onClick={handleOpen} title="Privacy Policy &amp; Impressum">
-        <FontAwesomeIcon icon={faShield} />
-        <p className="p1">legal</p>
-        <p className="p2">notes</p>
-      </div>
-      {open ? <PrivacyPolicyPopup handleClose={handleClose} /> : null}
-    </>
-  )
-}

client/src/components/popup/rules_help.tsx

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
  * @fileOverview
 */
 import * as React from 'react'
+import { Trans, useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
 /** Pop-up that is displayed when opening the help explaining the game rules.
  *
@@ -9,42 +10,46 @@ import * as React from 'react'
  * controlled by the containing element.
  */
 export function RulesHelpPopup ({handleClose}: {handleClose: () => void}) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
+
   return <div className="privacy-policy modal-wrapper">
   <div className="modal-backdrop" onClick={handleClose} />
   <div className="modal">
     <div className="codicon codicon-close modal-close" onClick={handleClose}></div>
-    <h2>Game Rules</h2>
-    <p>
-      Game rules determine if it is allowed to skip levels and if the games runs checks to only
-      allow unlocked tactics and theorems in proofs.
-    </p>
-    <p>
-      Note: "Unlocked" tactics (or theorems) are determined by two things: The set of minimal
-      tactics needed to solve a level, plus any tactics you unlocked in another level. That means
-      if you unlock <code>simp</code> in a level, you can use it henceforth in any level.
-    </p>
-    <p>The options are:</p>
+    <h2>{t("Game Rules")}</h2>
+    <Trans>
+      <p>
+        Game rules determine if it is allowed to skip levels and if the games runs checks to only
+        allow unlocked tactics and theorems in proofs.
+      </p>
+      <p>
+        Note: "Unlocked" tactics (or theorems) are determined by two things: The set of minimal
+        tactics needed to solve a level, plus any tactics you unlocked in another level. That means
+        if you unlock <code>simp</code> in a level, you can use it henceforth in any level.
+      </p>
+      <p>The options are:</p>
+    </Trans>
     <table>
       <thead>
         <tr>
           <th scope="col"></th>
-          <th scope="col">levels</th>
-          <th scope="col">tactics</th>
+          <th scope="col">{t("levels")}</th>
+          <th scope="col">{t("tactics")}</th>
         </tr>
       </thead>
       <tbody>
         <tr>
-          <th scope="row">regular</th>
+          <th scope="row">{t("regular")}</th>
           <td>🔐</td>
           <td>🔐</td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
-          <th scope="row">relaxed</th>
+          <th scope="row">{t("relaxed")}</th>
           <td>🔓</td>
           <td>🔐</td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
-          <th scope="row">none</th>
+          <th scope="row">{t("none")}</th>
           <td>🔓</td>
           <td>🔓</td>
         </tr>

client/src/components/popup/upload.tsx

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import { useAppDispatch } from '../../hooks'
 import { GameProgressState, loadProgress, selectProgress } from '../../state/progress'
 import { downloadFile } from '../world_tree'
 import { Button } from '../button'
+import { Trans, useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
 /** Pop-up that is displaying the Game Info.
  *
@@ -15,6 +16,8 @@ import { Button } from '../button'
  * controlled by the containing element.
  */
 export function UploadPopup ({handleClose}) {
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
+
   const [file, setFile] = React.useState<File>();
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
   const gameProgress = useSelector(selectProgress(gameId))
@@ -54,17 +57,19 @@ export function UploadPopup ({handleClose}) {
   <div className="modal-backdrop" onClick={handleClose} />
   <div className="modal">
     <div className="codicon codicon-close modal-close" onClick={handleClose}></div>
-    <h2>Upload Saved Progress</h2>
+    <h2>{t("Upload Saved Progress")}</h2>
+    <Trans>
+      <p>Select a JSON file with the saved game progress to load your progress.</p>
 
-    <p>Select a JSON file with the saved game progress to load your progress.</p>
-
-    <p><b>Warning:</b> This will delete your current game progress!
-      Consider <a className="download-link" onClick={downloadProgress} >downloading your current progress</a> first!</p>
+      <p><b>Warning:</b> This will delete your current game progress!
+        Consider <a className="download-link" onClick={downloadProgress} >downloading your current progress</a> first!
+      </p>
+    </Trans>
     <p>
       <input type="file" onChange={handleFileChange}/>
     </p>
 
-    <Button to="" onClick={uploadProgress}>Load selected file</Button>
+    <Button to="" onClick={uploadProgress}>{t("Load selected file")}</Button>
   </div>
 </div>
 }

client/src/components/welcome.tsx

@@ -10,38 +10,44 @@ import { useAppDispatch, useAppSelector } from '../hooks'
 import { changedOpenedIntro, selectOpenedIntro } from '../state/progress'
 import { useGetGameInfoQuery, useLoadInventoryOverviewQuery } from '../state/api'
 import { Button } from './button'
-import { MobileContext } from './infoview/context'
+import { PreferencesContext } from './infoview/context'
 import { InventoryPanel } from './inventory'
 import { ErasePopup } from './popup/erase'
 import { InfoPopup } from './popup/game_info'
 import { PrivacyPolicyPopup } from './popup/privacy_policy'
 import { RulesHelpPopup } from './popup/rules_help'
 import { UploadPopup } from './popup/upload'
+import { PreferencesPopup} from "./popup/preferences"
 import { WorldTreePanel } from './world_tree'
 
 import '../css/welcome.css'
 import { WelcomeAppBar } from './app_bar'
 import { Hint } from './hints'
+import i18next from 'i18next'
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
 
 /** the panel showing the game's introduction text */
 function IntroductionPanel({introduction, setPageNumber}: {introduction: string, setPageNumber}) {
-  const {mobile} = React.useContext(MobileContext)
+  const {mobile} = React.useContext(PreferencesContext)
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
+
+  let { t } = useTranslation()
+
   const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
 
   // TODO: I left the setup for splitting up the introduction in place, but if it's not needed
   // then this can be simplified.
 
   // let text: Array<string> = introduction.split(/\n(\s*\n)+/)
-  let text: Array<string> = introduction ? [introduction] : []
+  let text: Array<string> = introduction ? [t(introduction, {ns : gameId})] : []
 
   return <div className="column chat-panel">
     <div className="chat">
       {text?.map(((t, i) =>
         t.trim() ?
           <Hint key={`intro-p-${i}`}
-            hint={{text: t, hidden: false}}
+            hint={{text: t, hidden: false, rawText: t, varNames: []}}
             step={0} selected={null} toggleSelection={undefined} />
         : <></>
       ))}
@@ -63,7 +69,13 @@ function IntroductionPanel({introduction, setPageNumber}: {introduction: string,
 /** main page of the game showing among others the tree of worlds/levels */
 function Welcome() {
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
-  const {mobile} = React.useContext(MobileContext)
+
+  // Load the namespace of the game
+  i18next.loadNamespaces(gameId)
+
+  const {mobile} = React.useContext(PreferencesContext)
+  const {layout, isSavePreferences, language, setLayout, setIsSavePreferences, setLanguage} = React.useContext(PreferencesContext)
+
   const gameInfo = useGetGameInfoQuery({game: gameId})
   const inventory = useLoadInventoryOverviewQuery({game: gameId})
 
@@ -77,15 +89,19 @@ function Welcome() {
   const [info, setInfo] = React.useState(false)
   const [rulesHelp, setRulesHelp] = React.useState(false)
   const [uploadMenu, setUploadMenu] = React.useState(false)
+  const [preferencesPopup, setPreferencesPopup] = React.useState(false)
+
   function closeEraseMenu()   {setEraseMenu(false)}
   function closeImpressum()   {setImpressum(false)}
   function closeInfo()        {setInfo(false)}
   function closeRulesHelp()   {setRulesHelp(false)}
   function closeUploadMenu()  {setUploadMenu(false)}
+  function closePreferencesPopup() {setPreferencesPopup(false)}
   function toggleEraseMenu()  {setEraseMenu(!eraseMenu)}
   function toggleImpressum()  {setImpressum(!impressum)}
   function toggleInfo()       {setInfo(!info)}
   function toggleUploadMenu() {setUploadMenu(!uploadMenu)}
+  function togglePreferencesPopup() {setPreferencesPopup(!preferencesPopup)}
 
   // set the window title
   useEffect(() => {
@@ -101,7 +117,7 @@ function Welcome() {
   : <>
     <WelcomeAppBar pageNumber={pageNumber} setPageNumber={setPageNumber} gameInfo={gameInfo.data} toggleImpressum={toggleImpressum}
       toggleEraseMenu={toggleEraseMenu} toggleUploadMenu={toggleUploadMenu}
-      toggleInfo={toggleInfo} />
+      toggleInfo={toggleInfo} togglePreferencesPopup={togglePreferencesPopup}/>
     <div className="app-content">
       { mobile ?
           <div className="welcome mobile">
@@ -128,6 +144,7 @@ function Welcome() {
     {eraseMenu? <ErasePopup handleClose={closeEraseMenu}/> : null}
     {uploadMenu? <UploadPopup handleClose={closeUploadMenu}/> : null}
     {info ? <InfoPopup info={gameInfo.data?.info} handleClose={closeInfo}/> : null}
+    {preferencesPopup ? <PreferencesPopup handleClose={closePreferencesPopup} /> : null}
   </>
 }
 

client/src/components/world_tree.tsx

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ import { selectDifficulty, changedDifficulty, selectCompleted } from '../state/p
 import { store } from '../state/store'
 
 import '../css/world_tree.css'
+import { PreferencesContext } from './infoview/context'
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next'
 
 // Settings for the world tree
 cytoscape.use( klay )
@@ -111,6 +113,7 @@ export function WorldIcon({world, title, position, completedLevels, difficulty,
     difficulty: number,
     worldSize: number
   }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation()
 
   // See level icons. Match radius computed there minus `1.2*r`
   const N = Math.max(worldSize, NMIN)
@@ -149,7 +152,7 @@ export function WorldIcon({world, title, position, completedLevels, difficulty,
           width={1.42*R} height={1.42*R} transform={"translate("+ -.71*R +","+ -.71*R +")"}>
         <div className={unlocked && !completed ? "playable-world" : ''}>
           <p className="world-title" style={{fontSize: fontSize + "px"}}>
-            {title ? title : world}
+            {title ? t(title, {ns: gameId}) : world}
           </p>
         </div>
       </foreignObject>
@@ -160,7 +163,7 @@ export function WorldIcon({world, title, position, completedLevels, difficulty,
           >
         <div className='world-label' style={{backgroundColor: completed ? darkgreen : unlocked ? darkblue : darkgrey}}>
           <p className='world-title' style={{fontSize: MINFONT + "px"}}>
-            {title ? title : world}
+            {title ? t(title, {ns: gameId}) : world}
           </p>
         </div>
       </foreignObject>}
@@ -194,26 +197,29 @@ export const downloadFile = ({ data, fileName, fileType } :
 
 /** The menu that is shown next to the world selection graph */
 export function WorldSelectionMenu({rulesHelp, setRulesHelp}) {
+  const { t, i18n } = useTranslation()
   const gameId = React.useContext(GameIdContext)
   const difficulty = useSelector(selectDifficulty(gameId))
   const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
+  const { mobile } = React.useContext(PreferencesContext)
+
 
   function label(x : number) {
-    return x == 0 ? 'none' : x == 1 ? 'relaxed' : 'regular'
+    return x == 0 ? t("none") : x == 1 ? t("relaxed") : t("regular")
   }
 
 
-  return <nav className="world-selection-menu">
+  return <nav className={`world-selection-menu${mobile ? '' : ' desktop'}`}>
     <div className="slider-wrap">
-      <span className="difficulty-label">Rules
+      <span className="difficulty-label">{t("Rules")}
         <FontAwesomeIcon icon={rulesHelp ? faXmark : faCircleQuestion} className='helpButton' onClick={() => (setRulesHelp(!rulesHelp))}/>
       </span>
       <Slider
         orientation="vertical"
-        title="Game Rules"
+        title={t("Game Rules")}
         min={0} max={2}
-        aria-label="Game Rules"
-        defaultValue={difficulty}
+        aria-label={t("Game Rules")}
+        value={difficulty}
         marks={[
           {value: 0, label: label(0)},
           {value: 1, label: label(1)},

client/src/config.json

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+{
+  "allGames": [
+    "leanprover-community/nng4",
+    "hhu-adam/robo",
+    "djvelleman/stg4",
+    "trequetrum/lean4game-logic"
+  ],
+
+  "languages": [
+    {
+      "iso": "en",
+      "flag": "GB",
+      "name": "English"
+    },
+    {
+      "iso": "de",
+      "flag": "DE",
+      "name": "Deutsch"
+    },
+    {
+      "iso": "zh",
+      "flag": "CN",
+      "name": "中文"
+    },
+    {
+      "iso": "es",
+      "flag": "ES",
+      "name": "Español"
+    }
+  ]
+}

client/src/connection.ts

@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-/**
- *  @fileOverview todo
- */
-
-import * as React from 'react';
-import * as monaco from 'monaco-editor/esm/vs/editor/editor.api.js'
-import { LeanClient } from 'lean4web/client/src/editor/leanclient';
-
-export class Connection {
-  private game: string = undefined // We only keep a connection to a single game at a time
-  private leanClient: LeanClient = null
-
-  getLeanClient(game): LeanClient {
-    if (this.game !== game) {
-      if (this.leanClient) {
-        this.leanClient.stop() // Stop previous Lean client
-      }
-      this.game = game
-      // Start a new Lean client for the new `gameId`.
-      const socketUrl = ((window.location.protocol === "https:") ? "wss://" : "ws://") + window.location.host + '/websocket/' + game
-      const uri = monaco.Uri.parse('file:///')
-      this.leanClient = new LeanClient(socketUrl, undefined, uri, () => {})
-    }
-
-    return this.leanClient
-  }
-
-  /** If not already started, starts the Lean client. resolves the returned promise as soon as a
-   * Lean client is running.
-   */
-  startLeanClient = (game) => {
-    return new Promise<LeanClient>((resolve) => {
-      const leanClient = this.getLeanClient(game)
-      if (leanClient.isRunning()) {
-        resolve(leanClient)
-      } else {
-        if (!leanClient.isStarted()) {
-          leanClient.start()
-        }
-        leanClient.restarted(() => {
-          // This keep alive message is not recognized by the server,
-          // but it makes sure that the websocket connection does not
-          // time out after 60 seconds.
-          setInterval(() => {leanClient.sendNotification('$/keepAlive', {}) }, 5000)
-          resolve(leanClient)
-        })
-      }
-    })
-  }
-}
-
-export const connection = new Connection()
-
-export const ConnectionContext = React.createContext(null);
-
-export const useLeanClient = (gameId) => {
-  const leanClient = connection.getLeanClient(gameId)
-  const [leanClientStarted, setLeanClientStarted] = React.useState(leanClient.isStarted())
-
-  React.useEffect(() => {
-    const t1 = leanClient.restarted(() => { console.log("START"); setLeanClientStarted(true) })
-    const t2 = leanClient.stopped(() => { console.log("STOP"); setLeanClientStarted(false) })
-
-    return () => {t1.dispose(); t2.dispose()}
-  }, [leanClient, setLeanClientStarted])
-
-  return {leanClientStarted, leanClient}
-}

client/src/css/app.css

@@ -42,12 +42,6 @@ body {
   border-radius: .3em;
 }
 
-
-/* Hide monaco editor notifications */
-.monaco-workbench > .notifications-toasts.visible {
-  display: none !important;
-}
-
 .loading {
   margin: auto;
   height: 100%;
@@ -111,11 +105,18 @@ em {
   position: relative;
   flex-direction: row;
   justify-content: space-between;
+  align-items: center;
   padding: 1.1em;
   filter: drop-shadow(0 0 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.5));
   z-index: 2;
 }
 
+.app-bar > .app-bar-left{
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: .5em;
+}
+
 .app-bar-title, .app-bar-subtitle {
   color: white;
   font-weight: 500;

client/src/css/infoview.css

@@ -41,6 +41,13 @@
 .level-completed {
   font-size: 1.8rem;
   font-weight: 500;
+  padding-left: .5em;
+  padding-right: .5em;
+  padding-top: .2em;
+  padding-bottom: .2em;
+  border-radius: .5em;
+  background-color: #eee;
+
 }
 
 .typewriter {
@@ -188,6 +195,18 @@
   flex-direction: row;
 }
 
+.exercise .failed-command {
+  background-color: #eee;
+  padding: .5em;
+  border-radius: .2em;
+  /* TODO: It seems my browsers merge the margings of the proof steps,
+  so that it only shows once 0.5rem instead of twice. Thus have 1.5 here now.
+  */
+  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: row;
+}
+
 .exercise .command-text {
   flex: 1;
   background-color: #fff;
@@ -199,3 +218,10 @@
 .undo-button {
   color: #888;
 }
+
+.crashed_message {
+  color: #D8000C;
+  font-weight: bold;
+  padding-left: .5em;
+  padding-right: .5em;
+}

client/src/css/inventory.css

@@ -26,7 +26,11 @@
 .inventory .item {
   background: #fff;
   border: solid 1px #777;
-  padding: .1em .5em;
+  padding-left: .5rem;
+  padding-right: 1.0rem;
+  padding-top: .1rem;
+  padding-bottom: .1rem;
+  position: relative;
 }
 
 .inventory .item.locked {
@@ -72,3 +76,21 @@
   color: black;
   border-bottom: 0.3em solid #999;
 }
+
+
+.inventory .item .copy-button {
+	min-width: 3px;
+	min-height: 3px;
+	display: inline-block;
+	color: #ccc;
+	font-size: 0.6em;
+	padding-right: .2rem;
+	vertical-align: top;
+	position: absolute;
+	top: 0;
+	right: 0;
+	height: 100%;
+	width: 1rem;
+	align-items: end;
+	text-align: end;
+}

client/src/css/landing_page.css

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ a {
 
 @viewport {
   width: device-width ;
-  zoom: 1.0 ;
+  initial-scale: 1.0 ;
 }
 
 .landing-page {
@@ -36,6 +36,13 @@ a {
   padding-bottom: 80px;
 }
 
+.landing-page-nav {
+  position: relative;
+}
+
+#menu-btn {
+  background-color: unset;
+}
 
 @media screen and (max-width: 440px) {
   .game-list {
@@ -48,6 +55,7 @@ a {
   border: 1px solid rgb(140, 140, 140);
   border-radius: 20px;
   box-shadow: 5px 5px 8px rgb(140, 140, 140);
+  width: 100%;
   max-width: 500px;
   display: flex;
   flex-direction: column;
@@ -181,6 +189,8 @@ footer .link {
 
 .github-link {
   height: 24px; /* TODO: why do I need that? s*/
+  margin-top: auto;
+  margin-bottom: auto;
 }
 
 .landing-page > section {

client/src/css/level.css

@@ -232,6 +232,20 @@ td code  {
   height: 100%;
 } */
 
+.button-row.mobile {
+  margin: .5rem;
+  padding-top: .2rem;
+}
+
+.button-row.mobile .btn {
+  padding: .5em;
+  border-radius: .2em;
+  width: 100%;
+  margin: 0;
+  text-align: center;
+}
+
+
 .typewriter-interface {
   display: flex;
   flex-flow: column;
@@ -317,11 +331,6 @@ td code  {
   margin-right: 0;
 }
 
-#home-btn {
-  margin-right: .5em;
-  margin-left: 0;
-}
-
 .menu.dropdown .svg-inline--fa {
   width: 1.8rem;
 }
@@ -336,6 +345,27 @@ td code  {
   background-color: #eee;
 }
 
+.world-image-container {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  min-height: 0px; /* somehow this has a desired affect, but why? */
+  overflow: hidden;
+}
+
+.world-image-container img.contain {
+  object-fit: contain;
+}
+
+.world-image-container.center {
+  justify-content: center;
+}
+
+
+.world-image-container img.cover {
+  height: 100%;
+  object-fit: cover;
+}
+
 .typewriter-interface .proof {
   background-color: #fff;
 }
@@ -344,3 +374,22 @@ td code  {
   min-width: 40px;
   text-align: center;
 }
+
+/* Fixes https://github.com/leanprover-community/lean4game/issues/202 */
+.katex-mathml {
+  display: none;
+}
+
+/* DEBUG */
+/* .proof .step {
+  border: 2px solid rgb(0, 123, 255);
+} */
+
+.nav-btns {
+  height: 2rem;
+}
+
+.nav-btns .language-btn {
+  background: #DDF6FF;
+  text-align: center;
+}

client/src/css/welcome.css

@@ -187,3 +187,15 @@ h5, h6 {
   margin-left: 0.3rem;
   margin-right: 0.3rem;
 }
+
+.preferences-category.tail-category{
+  margin-top: 2em;
+}
+
+.preferences-item.first{
+  margin-top: 1em;
+}
+
+.preferences-item.leave-left-gap{
+  margin-left: 3em;
+}

client/src/css/world_tree.css

@@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ svg .disabled {
 }
 
 .world-selection-menu {
-  position: absolute;
   right: 1em;
   top: 1em;
   /* margin: 1em; */
@@ -60,6 +59,10 @@ svg .disabled {
   filter: drop-shadow(4px 4px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.5));
 }
 
+.world-selection-menu.desktop {
+  position: absolute;
+}
+
 .world-selection-menu .btn, .welcome .btn {
   min-width: 5em;
   text-align: center;

client/src/i18n.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+import i18n from "i18next";
+import Backend from "i18next-http-backend"
+import { initReactI18next } from "react-i18next";
+
+i18n
+.use(initReactI18next)
+.use(Backend)
+.init({
+    ns: ['translation'],
+    backend: {
+      // > see https://github.com/i18next/i18next-http-backend
+      loadPath: function(lngs, namespaces: Array<string>) {
+        if (namespaces[0].startsWith("g/")) {
+          return '/i18n/{{ns}}/{{lng}}/Game.json';
+        } else {
+          return '/locales/{{lng}}/{{ns}}.json';
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    // > language to use, more information here:
+    // > https://www.i18next.com/overview/configuration-options#languages-namespaces-resources
+    lng: "en",
+    // we use natural language keys, so we don't need a fallback language.
+    fallbackLng: false,
+    // > you can use the i18n.changeLanguage function to change the language manually:
+    // > https://www.i18next.com/overview/api#changelanguage
+    // > if you're using a language detector, do not define the lng option
+    returnEmptyString: false,
+    interpolation: {
+      // > react already safes from xss
+      escapeValue: false
+    }
+  });
+
+  export default i18n;

client/src/index.tsx

@@ -1,32 +1,48 @@
-import * as React from 'react';
-import { createRoot } from 'react-dom/client';
-import App from './app';
-import { ConnectionContext, connection } from './connection'
-import { store } from './state/store';
-import { Provider } from 'react-redux';
-import {
-  createHashRouter,
-  RouterProvider,
-  Route,
-} from "react-router-dom";
-import ErrorPage from './components/error_page';
-import Welcome from './components/welcome';
-import LandingPage from './components/landing_page';
-import Level from './components/level';
-import { monacoSetup } from 'lean4web/client/src/monacoSetup';
-import { redirect } from 'react-router-dom';
+import * as React from 'react'
+import { createRoot } from 'react-dom/client'
+import App from './app'
+import { store } from './state/store'
+import { Provider } from 'react-redux'
+import type { RouteObject } from "react-router"
+import { createHashRouter, RouterProvider, Route, redirect } from "react-router-dom"
+import ErrorPage from './components/error_page'
+import Welcome from './components/welcome'
+import LandingPage from './components/landing_page'
+import Level from './components/level'
+import './i18n';
 
-monacoSetup()
+
+
+// If `VITE_LEAN4GAME_SINGLE` is set to true, then `/` should be redirected to
+// `/g/local/game`. This is used for the devcontainer setup
+let single_game = (import.meta.env.VITE_LEAN4GAME_SINGLE == "true")
+let root_object: RouteObject = single_game ? {
+  path: "/",
+  loader: () => redirect("/g/local/game")
+} : {
+  path: "/",
+  element: <App />,
+  errorElement: <ErrorPage />,
+  children: [
+    {
+      path: "/",
+      element: <LandingPage />,
+    }
+  ]
+}
 
 const router = createHashRouter([
+  root_object,
   {
-    path: "/",
-    element: <LandingPage />,
-  },
-  {
+    // For backwards compatibility
     path: "/game/nng",
     loader: () => redirect("/g/hhu-adam/NNG4")
   },
+  {
+    // For backwards compatibility
+    path: "/g/hhu-adam/NNG4",
+    loader: () => redirect("/g/leanprover-community/NNG4")
+  },
   {
     path: "/g/:owner/:repo",
     element: <App />,
@@ -49,9 +65,7 @@ const root = createRoot(container!);
 root.render(
   <React.StrictMode>
     <Provider store={store}>
-      <ConnectionContext.Provider value={connection}>
-        <RouterProvider router={router} />
-      </ConnectionContext.Provider>
+      <RouterProvider router={router} />
     </Provider>
   </React.StrictMode>
 );

client/src/index_local.tsx

@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-// This file is a copy of `index.tsx` where the path "/" is redirected to "/g/local/game".
-// It is used for the dev. setup where there is only one game in a folder called `game`.
-import * as React from 'react';
-import { createRoot } from 'react-dom/client';
-import App from './app';
-import { ConnectionContext, connection } from './connection'
-import { store } from './state/store';
-import { Provider } from 'react-redux';
-import {
-  createHashRouter,
-  RouterProvider,
-  Route,
-} from "react-router-dom";
-import ErrorPage from './components/error_page';
-import Welcome from './components/welcome';
-import LandingPage from './components/landing_page';
-import Level from './components/level';
-import { monacoSetup } from 'lean4web/client/src/monacoSetup';
-import { redirect } from 'react-router-dom';
-
-monacoSetup()
-
-const router = createHashRouter([
-  {
-    path: "/",
-    loader: () => redirect("/g/local/game")
-  },
-  {
-    path: "/g/:owner/:repo",
-    element: <App />,
-    errorElement: <ErrorPage />,
-    children: [
-      {
-        path: "/g/:owner/:repo",
-        element: <Welcome />,
-      },
-      {
-        path: "/g/:owner/:repo/world/:worldId/level/:levelId",
-        element: <Level />,
-      },
-    ],
-  },
-]);
-
-const container = document.getElementById('root');
-const root = createRoot(container!);
-root.render(
-  <React.StrictMode>
-    <Provider store={store}>
-      <ConnectionContext.Provider value={connection}>
-        <RouterProvider router={router} />
-      </ConnectionContext.Provider>
-    </Provider>
-  </React.StrictMode>
-);

client/src/state/api.ts

@@ -2,16 +2,29 @@
  * @fileOverview Define API of the server-client communication
 */
 import { createApi, fetchBaseQuery } from '@reduxjs/toolkit/query/react'
-import { Connection } from '../connection'
+
+
+export interface GameTile {
+  title: string
+  short: string
+  long: string
+  languages: Array<string>
+  prerequisites: Array<string>
+  worlds: number
+  levels: number
+  image: string
+}
 
 export interface GameInfo {
   title: null|string,
   introduction: null|string,
   info: null|string,
-  worlds: null|{nodes: {[id:string]: {id: string, title: string, introduction: string}}, edges: string[][]},
+  worlds: null|{nodes: {[id:string]: {id: string, title: string, introduction: string, image: string}}, edges: string[][]},
   worldSize: null|{[key: string]: number},
   authors: null|string[],
   conclusion: null|string,
+  tile: null|GameTile,
+  image: null|string
 }
 
 export interface InventoryTile {
@@ -22,6 +35,7 @@ export interface InventoryTile {
   locked: boolean,
   new: boolean,
   hidden: boolean
+  altTitle: string,
 }
 
 export interface LevelInfo {
@@ -37,7 +51,8 @@ export interface LevelInfo {
   lemmaTab: null|string,
   statementName: null|string,
   displayName: null|string,
-  template: null|string
+  template: null|string,
+  image: null|string
 }
 
 /** Used to display the inventory on the welcome page */
@@ -57,40 +72,22 @@ interface Doc {
   category: string,
 }
 
-
-const customBaseQuery = async (
-  args : {game: string, method: string, params?: any},
-  { signal, dispatch, getState, extra },
-  extraOptions
-) => {
-  try {
-    const connection : Connection = extra.connection
-    let leanClient = await connection.startLeanClient(args.game)
-    console.log(`Sending request ${args.method}`)
-    let res = await leanClient.sendRequest(args.method, args.params)
-    console.log('Received response') //, res)
-    return {'data': res}
-   } catch (e) {
-    return {'error': e}
-   }
-}
-
 // Define a service using a base URL and expected endpoints
 export const apiSlice = createApi({
   reducerPath: 'gameApi',
-  baseQuery: customBaseQuery,
+  baseQuery: fetchBaseQuery({ baseUrl: window.location.origin + "/data" }),
   endpoints: (builder) => ({
     getGameInfo: builder.query<GameInfo, {game: string}>({
-      query: ({game}) => {return {game, method: 'info', params: {}}},
+      query: ({game}) => `${game}/game.json`,
     }),
     loadLevel: builder.query<LevelInfo, {game: string, world: string, level: number}>({
-      query: ({game, world, level}) => {return {game, method: "loadLevel", params: {world, level}}},
+      query: ({game, world, level}) => `${game}/level__${world}__${level}.json`,
     }),
     loadInventoryOverview: builder.query<InventoryOverview, {game: string}>({
-      query: ({game}) => {return {game, method: "loadInventoryOverview", params: {}}},
+      query: ({game}) => `${game}/inventory.json`,
     }),
     loadDoc: builder.query<Doc, {game: string, name: string, type: "lemma"|"tactic"}>({
-      query: ({game, name, type}) => {return {game, method: "loadDoc", params: {name, type}}},
+      query: ({game, type, name}) => `${game}/doc__${type}__${name}.json`,
     }),
   }),
 })

client/src/state/hooks/use_preferences.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+import React, { useState } from "react";
+import { useAppDispatch, useAppSelector } from "../../hooks";
+import {
+    PreferencesState,
+    setLayout as setPreferencesLayout,
+    setIsSavePreferences as setPreferencesIsSavePreferences,
+    setLanguage as setLanguagePreferences,
+    getWindowDimensions,
+    AUTO_SWITCH_THRESHOLD
+} from "../preferences";
+
+
+const UsePreferences = () => {
+    const dispatch = useAppDispatch()
+    const [mobile, setMobile] = React.useState<boolean>()
+
+    const layout = useAppSelector((state) => state.preferences.layout);
+    const setLayout = (layout: PreferencesState["layout"]) => dispatch(setPreferencesLayout(layout))
+
+    const isSavePreferences = useAppSelector((state) => state.preferences.isSavePreferences);
+    const setIsSavePreferences = (isSave: boolean) => dispatch(setPreferencesIsSavePreferences(isSave))
+
+    const language = useAppSelector((state) => state.preferences.language);
+    const setLanguage = (lang: string) => dispatch(setLanguagePreferences(lang))
+
+    const automaticallyAdjustLayout = () => {
+        const {width} = getWindowDimensions()
+        setMobile(width < AUTO_SWITCH_THRESHOLD)
+    }
+
+    React.useEffect(()=>{
+        if (layout === "auto"){
+          void automaticallyAdjustLayout()
+          window.addEventListener('resize', automaticallyAdjustLayout)
+
+          return () => window.removeEventListener('resize', automaticallyAdjustLayout)
+        } else {
+          setMobile(layout === "mobile")
+        }
+    }, [layout])
+
+    return {mobile, layout, isSavePreferences, language, setLayout, setIsSavePreferences, setLanguage}
+}
+
+export default UsePreferences;

client/src/state/local_storage.ts

@@ -36,3 +36,33 @@ export async function saveState(state: any) {
     // Ignore
   }
 }
+
+const PREFERENCES_KEY = "preferences"
+
+/** Load from browser storage */
+export function loadPreferences() {
+  try {
+    const serializedState = localStorage.getItem(PREFERENCES_KEY);
+    return JSON.parse(serializedState)
+  } catch (e) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+}
+
+export function savePreferences(state: any) {
+  try {
+    const serializedState = JSON.stringify(state)
+    localStorage.setItem(PREFERENCES_KEY, serializedState);
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Ignore
+  }
+}
+
+export function removePreferences() {
+  try {
+    localStorage.removeItem(PREFERENCES_KEY);
+  } catch (e) {
+    // Ignore
+  }
+}
+

client/src/state/preferences.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+import { createSlice } from "@reduxjs/toolkit";
+
+import { loadPreferences, removePreferences, savePreferences } from "./local_storage";
+
+export interface PreferencesState {
+  layout: "mobile" | "auto" | "desktop";
+  isSavePreferences: boolean;
+  language: string;
+}
+
+export function getWindowDimensions() {
+  const {innerWidth: width, innerHeight: height } = window
+  return {width, height}
+}
+
+export const AUTO_SWITCH_THRESHOLD = 800
+
+const initialState: PreferencesState = loadPreferences() ??{
+    layout: "auto",
+    isSavePreferences: false,
+    language: "en",
+}
+
+export const preferencesSlice = createSlice({
+  name: "preferences",
+  initialState,
+  reducers: {
+    setLayout: (state, action) => {
+      state.layout = action.payload;
+    },
+    setIsSavePreferences: (state, action) => {
+      state.isSavePreferences = action.payload;
+    },
+    setLanguage: (state, action) => {
+      state.language = action.payload;
+    },
+  },
+});
+
+export const { setLayout, setIsSavePreferences, setLanguage } = preferencesSlice.actions;

client/src/state/progress.ts

@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@ export interface GameProgressState {
   inventory: string[],
   difficulty: number,
   openedIntro: boolean,
-  data: WorldProgressState
+  data: WorldProgressState,
+  typewriterMode?: boolean
 }
 
 /**
@@ -52,22 +53,22 @@ const initalLevelProgressState: LevelProgressState = {code: "", completed: false
 
 /** Add an empty skeleton with progress for the current game */
 function addGameProgress (state: ProgressState, action: PayloadAction<{game: string}>) {
-  if (!state.games[action.payload.game]) {
-    state.games[action.payload.game] = {inventory: [], openedIntro: true, data: {}, difficulty: DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY}
+  if (!state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()]) {
+    state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()] = {inventory: [], openedIntro: true, data: {}, difficulty: DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY}
   }
-  if (!state.games[action.payload.game].data) {
-    state.games[action.payload.game].data = {}
+  if (!state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].data) {
+    state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].data = {}
   }
 }
 
 /** Add an empty skeleton with progress for the current level */
 function addLevelProgress(state: ProgressState, action: PayloadAction<{game: string, world: string, level: number}>) {
   addGameProgress(state, action)
-  if (!state.games[action.payload.game].data[action.payload.world]) {
-    state.games[action.payload.game].data[action.payload.world] = {}
+  if (!state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].data[action.payload.world]) {
+    state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].data[action.payload.world] = {}
   }
-  if (!state.games[action.payload.game].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level]) {
-    state.games[action.payload.game].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level] = {...initalLevelProgressState}
+  if (!state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level]) {
+    state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level] = {...initalLevelProgressState}
   }
 }
 
@@ -78,125 +79,137 @@ export const progressSlice = createSlice({
     /** put edited code in the state and set completed to false */
     codeEdited(state: ProgressState, action: PayloadAction<{game: string, world: string, level: number, code: string}>) {
       addLevelProgress(state, action)
-      state.games[action.payload.game].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level].code = action.payload.code
-      state.games[action.payload.game].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level].completed = false
+      state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level].code = action.payload.code
+      state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level].completed = false
     },
     /** TODO: docstring */
     changedSelection(state: ProgressState, action: PayloadAction<{game: string, world: string, level: number, selections: Selection[]}>) {
       addLevelProgress(state, action)
-      state.games[action.payload.game].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level].selections = action.payload.selections
+      state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level].selections = action.payload.selections
     },
     /** mark level as completed */
     levelCompleted(state: ProgressState, action: PayloadAction<{game: string, world: string, level: number}>) {
       addLevelProgress(state, action)
-      state.games[action.payload.game].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level].completed = true
+      state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level].completed = true
     },
     /** Set the list of rows where help is displayed */
     helpEdited(state: ProgressState, action: PayloadAction<{game: string, world: string, level: number, help: number[]}>) {
       addLevelProgress(state, action)
       console.debug(`!setting help to: ${action.payload.help}`)
-      state.games[action.payload.game].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level].help = action.payload.help
+      state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level].help = action.payload.help
     },
     /** delete all progress for this game */
     deleteProgress(state: ProgressState, action: PayloadAction<{game: string}>) {
-      state.games[action.payload.game] = {inventory: [], data: {}, openedIntro: true, difficulty: DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY}
+      state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()] = {inventory: [], data: {}, openedIntro: true, difficulty: DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY}
     },
     /** delete progress for this level */
     deleteLevelProgress(state: ProgressState, action: PayloadAction<{game: string, world: string, level: number}>) {
       addLevelProgress(state, action)
-      state.games[action.payload.game].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level] = initalLevelProgressState
+      state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].data[action.payload.world][action.payload.level] = initalLevelProgressState
     },
     /** load progress, e.g. from external import */
     loadProgress(state: ProgressState, action: PayloadAction<{game: string, data:GameProgressState}>) {
       console.debug(`setting data to:\n ${action.payload.data}`)
-      state.games[action.payload.game] = action.payload.data
+      state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()] = action.payload.data
     },
     /** set the current inventory */
     changedInventory(state: ProgressState, action: PayloadAction<{game: string, inventory: string[]}>) {
       addGameProgress(state, action)
-      state.games[action.payload.game].inventory = action.payload.inventory
+      state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].inventory = action.payload.inventory
     },
     /** set the difficulty */
     changedDifficulty(state: ProgressState, action: PayloadAction<{game: string, difficulty: number}>) {
       addGameProgress(state, action)
-      state.games[action.payload.game].difficulty = action.payload.difficulty
+      state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].difficulty = action.payload.difficulty
     },
     /** set the difficulty */
     changedOpenedIntro(state: ProgressState, action: PayloadAction<{game: string, openedIntro: boolean}>) {
       addGameProgress(state, action)
-      state.games[action.payload.game].openedIntro = action.payload.openedIntro
+      state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].openedIntro = action.payload.openedIntro
     },
+    /** set the typewriter mode */
+    changeTypewriterMode(state: ProgressState, action: PayloadAction<{game: string, typewriterMode: boolean}>) {
+      addGameProgress(state, action)
+      state.games[action.payload.game.toLowerCase()].typewriterMode = action.payload.typewriterMode
+    }
   }
 })
 
 /** if the level does not exist, return default values */
 export function selectLevel(game: string, world: string, level: number) {
   return (state) =>{
-    if (!state.progress.games[game]) { return initalLevelProgressState }
-    if (!state.progress.games[game].data[world]) { return initalLevelProgressState }
-    if (!state.progress.games[game].data[world][level]) { return initalLevelProgressState }
-    return state.progress.games[game].data[world][level]
+    if (!state.progress.games[game.toLowerCase()]) { return initalLevelProgressState }
+    if (!state.progress.games[game.toLowerCase()].data[world]) { return initalLevelProgressState }
+    if (!state.progress.games[game.toLowerCase()].data[world][level]) { return initalLevelProgressState }
+    return state.progress.games[game.toLowerCase()].data[world][level]
   }
 }
 
 /** return the code of the current level */
 export function selectCode(game: string, world: string, level: number) {
   return (state) => {
-    return selectLevel(game, world, level)(state).code
+    return selectLevel(game.toLowerCase(), world, level)(state).code
   }
 }
 
 /** return the current inventory */
 export function selectInventory(game: string) {
   return (state) => {
-    if (!state.progress.games[game]) { return [] }
-    return state.progress.games[game].inventory
+    if (!state.progress.games[game.toLowerCase()]) { return [] }
+    return state.progress.games[game.toLowerCase()].inventory
   }
 }
 
 /** return the code of the current level */
 export function selectHelp(game: string, world: string, level: number) {
   return (state) => {
-    return selectLevel(game, world, level)(state).help
+    return selectLevel(game.toLowerCase(), world, level)(state).help
   }
 }
 
 /** return the selections made in the current level */
 export function selectSelections(game: string, world: string, level: number) {
   return (state) => {
-    return selectLevel(game, world, level)(state).selections
+    return selectLevel(game.toLowerCase(), world, level)(state).selections
   }
 }
 
 /** return whether the current level is clompleted */
 export function selectCompleted(game: string, world: string, level: number) {
   return (state) => {
-    return selectLevel(game, world, level)(state).completed
+    return selectLevel(game.toLowerCase(), world, level)(state).completed
   }
 }
 
 /** return progress for the current game if it exists */
 export function selectProgress(game: string) {
   return (state) => {
-    return state.progress.games[game] ?? null
+    return state.progress.games[game.toLowerCase()] ?? null
   }
 }
 
 /** return difficulty for the current game if it exists */
 export function selectDifficulty(game: string) {
   return (state) => {
-    return state.progress.games[game]?.difficulty ?? DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY
+    return state.progress.games[game.toLowerCase()]?.difficulty ?? DEFAULT_DIFFICULTY
   }
 }
 
 /** return whether the intro has been read */
 export function selectOpenedIntro(game: string) {
   return (state) => {
-    return state.progress.games[game]?.openedIntro
+    return state.progress.games[game.toLowerCase()]?.openedIntro
+  }
+}
+
+/** return typewriter mode for the current game if it exists */
+export function selectTypewriterMode(game: string) {
+  return (state) => {
+    return state.progress.games[game.toLowerCase()]?.typewriterMode ?? true
   }
 }
 
 /** Export actions to modify the progress */
 export const { changedSelection, codeEdited, levelCompleted, deleteProgress,
   deleteLevelProgress, loadProgress, helpEdited, changedInventory, changedOpenedIntro,
-  changedDifficulty } = progressSlice.actions
+  changedDifficulty, changeTypewriterMode} = progressSlice.actions

client/src/state/store.ts

@@ -7,21 +7,19 @@ import { debounce } from "debounce";
 import { connection } from '../connection'
 import { apiSlice } from './api'
 import { progressSlice } from './progress'
-import { saveState } from "./local_storage";
+import { preferencesSlice } from "./preferences"
+import { saveState, savePreferences, removePreferences} from "./local_storage";
 
 
 export const store = configureStore({
   reducer: {
     [apiSlice.reducerPath]: apiSlice.reducer,
     [progressSlice.name]: progressSlice.reducer,
+    [preferencesSlice.name]: preferencesSlice.reducer,
   },
   // Make connection available in thunks:
   middleware: getDefaultMiddleware =>
-    getDefaultMiddleware({
-      thunk: {
-        extraArgument: { connection }
-      }
-    }).concat(apiSlice.middleware),
+    getDefaultMiddleware().concat(apiSlice.middleware),
 });
 
 /**
@@ -31,6 +29,9 @@ export const store = configureStore({
 store.subscribe(
   debounce(() => {
     saveState(store.getState()[progressSlice.name]);
+
+    const preferencesState = store.getState()[preferencesSlice.name]
+    preferencesState.isSavePreferences ? savePreferences(preferencesState) : removePreferences()
   }, 800)
 );
 

client/src/window_width.tsx

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-import {useState, useEffect} from 'react'
-
-function getWindowDimensions() {
-  const {innerWidth: width, innerHeight: height } = window
-  return {width, height}
-}
-
-export function useWindowDimensions() {
-  const [windowDimensions, setWindowDimensions] = useState(getWindowDimensions())
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    function handleResize() {
-      setWindowDimensions(getWindowDimensions())
-    }
-    window.addEventListener('resize', handleResize)
-    return () => window.removeEventListener('resize', handleResize)
-
-  }, [])
-
-  return windowDimensions
-}

doc/DOCUMENTATION.md

@@ -1,332 +1,67 @@
-# Creating a game.
+# Server
 
-Ideally one takes the [NNG template](https://github.com/hhu-adam/NNG4) to create a new game.
+The server is made out of two parts, named "relay" and "server".
 
-## Game Structure
+The former, "relay", is the server which
+sets up a socket connection to the client, starts the lean servers to work on files and
+relays messages between the lean server and the client. `index.mjs` is the file that needs to
+be run, which is done for example using `pm2` or by calling `npm run start_server` or
+`npm run production`, see more later.
 
-A game consist of worlds which have multiple levels each. In the following we describe how to create a level file and how to combine these into a game.
+The latter, "server", is the lean server which has two jobs. For one, it produces the "gameserver"
+executable which is the lean server that handles the files the player plays on. The second job
+is to provide the lean commands which are used when creating a game. These are located in
+`Commands.lean`.
 
-### Level
 
-A level file is a lean file that imports at least `import GameServer.Commands` and starts with the following Lean commands.
+## Integration into Games
+
+Games need the "server" as a lake-dependency, which is done in the game's lakefile.
+
+A game imports `GameServer.Commands` which provides to all the API required to
+create a game.
+
+In particular the lean command `MakeGame` compiles the entire game. Static information is
+stored as JSON files in `.lake/gamedata` for faster loading, while other data is only
+saved to lean env-extensions which the lean server has access to after loading the lean file.
+
+For games to be run successfully, it is important that the "gameserver" executable inside
+the game's `.lake` folder is actually built.
+Currently, this happens through a lake-post-update-hook when calling `lake update -R` (in the game's folder), but if this fails, you can always build it manually by calling `lake build gameserver`.
+(both commands are to be executed in the game's directory!)
+
+## Modifying the server
+
+### Starting the server
+
+When using the [manual installation](running_locally.md#manual-installation) you can run the server
+using
 
-```lean
-Game "NNG"
-World "Addition"
-Level 1
-Title "The rfl tactic"
 ```
-
-Note that the levels inside a world must have consecutive numbering starting with `1`. The `Game`
-and `World` strings can be anything, see below.
-
-#### Statement
-
-The core of a level is the `Statement`, which is the exercise that should be proven.
-
-```lean
-/-- For all natural numbers $n$, we have $0 + n = n$. -/
-@[simp]
-Statement MyNat.zero_add
-    (n : ℕ) : 0 + n = n := by
-  Hint "You can start a proof by `induction n`."
-  induction n with n hn
-  · Hint "This is the base case."
-    rw [add_zero]
-    rfl
-  · Hint "This is the induction hypothesis"
-    rw [add_succ]
-    Branch
-      simp
-      Hint "A branch is an alternative tactic sequence. Does not need to finish the proof."
-    rw [hn]
-    rfl
-```
-
-##### Proof
-
-The proof must always be a tactic proof, i.e. `:= by` is a mandatory part of the syntax.
-
-There are a few extra tactics that help you structuring the proof:
-
-- `Hint`: You can use `Hint "text"` to display text if the goal state in-game matches
-  the one where `Hint` is placed. For more options about hints, see below.
-- `Branch`: In the proof you can add a `Branch` that runs an alternative tactic sequence, which
-  helps setting `Hints` in different   places. The `Branch` does not affect the main
-  proof and does not need to finish any goals.
-- `Template`/`Hole`: Used to provide a sample proof template. Anything inside `Template`
-  will be copied into the editor with all `Hole`s replaced with `sorry`. Note that
-  having a `Template` will force the user to use Editor-mode for this level.
-
-##### Statement Name (optional)
-
-If you specify a name (`MyNat.zero_add`), this lemma will be available in future levels.
-(Note that a future level must also import this level,
-so that Lean knows about the added statement).
-
-The name must be *fully qualified*. (TODO: is that still true? Did we implement namespaces?)
-
-##### Doc Comment (optional)
-
-There are three places where the documentation comment appears:
-
-1. as doc comment when hovering over the theorem
-2. as exercise description at the top of the level: ``Theorem `zero_add`: yada yada.``
-3. in the inventory. This can be overwritten by using
-  `LemmaDoc MyNat.zero_add "different yada yada"` as one might want to add a more detailed
-  description there including examples etc.
-
-Both latter points support Markdown (including katex).
-
-##### Attributes (optional)
-
-the `@[ attributes ]` prefix should work just like you know it from the `theorem` keyword.
-
-#### Introduction/Conclusion
-
-Optionally, you can add an `Introduction "some text"` and `Conclusion "some text"` to your level.
-The introduction will be shown at the beginning, the conclusion is displayed once the level
-is solved.
-
-#### Theorems/Tactics/Definitions
-
-Only enabled theorems/tactics/definitions (called "items" here) are available in a level.
-
-To add a new item in a level, you can add
-
-```lean
-NewTactic rfl simp
-NewLemma MyNat.add_zero MyNat.add_succ
-NewDefinition Nat Pow Mul
-```
-
-Once added, items will be available in all future levels/worlds,
-unless you disable them for a particular level with
-
-```lean
-DisabledTactic tauto
-DisabledLemma MyNat.add_zero
-```
-
-or specify explicitly which items should be available with
-
-```lean
-OnlyTactic rw rfl apply
-OnlyLemma MyNat.add_zero
-```
-
-Lastly, all items need documentation entries (which are imported in the level),
-see more about that below. There is also explains the `LemmaTab` keyword.
-
-### World
-
-Multiple levels are combined into a world and the worlds are then added to the game. It is recommended that all levels of a world are inside one folder (e.g. `NNG/Levels/Addition/`) and
-then there is one world file (`NNG/Levels/Addition.lean`) which contains the following
-
-```lean
-import NNG.Levels.Addition.Level_1
-import NNG.Levels.Addition.Level_2
-
-Game "NNG"
-World "Addition"
-Title "Addition World"
-
-Introduction "some text"
-```
-
-The `Title` is the world's display title. The `Introduction` is displayed before loading level 1.
-Note that all levels of a world should be imported by the world file.
-
-BUG: A level **must not** be imported in a different world's level. Instead, you have to import an entire world there: `import NNG.Levels.Addition`
-
-### Game
-
-The Game itself (i.e. the main file of you lake project, `NNG.lean`) should import all worlds and have the following layout, concluding with `MakeGame`:
-
-```lean
-import NNG.Levels.Addition
-import NNG.Levels.Multiplication
-import NNG.Levels.Power
-
-Game "NNG"
-Title "Natural Number Game"
-Introduction "some text"
-
-MakeGame
-```
-
-The game will automatically compute the order of the worlds depending on the sample proofs of the Levels (ignoring anything inside a `Branch`). You can add additional dependencies manually by adding `Dependency PowerWorld → ImpossibleWorld` before `MakeGame`.
-The order of worlds influences which tactics and lemmas will be unlocked in a given level.
-
-`MakeGame` will display warnings about things in the game that need to be fixed, like missing
-documentation or if a tactic is never introduced.
-
-### Documentation
-
-Each tactic, theorem, or definition (all called items here) that is introduced in the game
-needs a documentation entry. These are statements of the following form:
-
-```lean
-LemmaDoc MyNat.add_squared as "add_squared" in "Pow"
-"(missing)"
-
-TacticDoc constructor
-"(missing)"
-
-DefinitionDoc One as "1"
-"(missing)"
-```
-
-Notes:
-
-* The lemma name must be **fully qualified**. The string display name can be arbitrary.
-* Tactics must have their proper name. use `TacticDoc «have» ""` if it does not work
-  without french quotes.
-* Definition names can be arbitrary. E.g. I used `DefinitionDoc Symbol.Fun as "fun x ↦ x" "(missing)"` once.
-
-Moreover, the lemmas are in sorted in tabs (the `in "Pow`) part. In each level file, you
-can define which tab is open when the level is loaded by adding `LemmaTab "Pow"`.
-
-There will be features added to get automatic information from mathlib!
-
-## Escaping
-(TODO: Move)
-
-
-Inside the doc comment you don't need to escape the backslashes:
-
-```lean
-/-- $\operatorname{succ}(n)$. notation for naturals is `\N`. -/
-Statement ...
-```
-
-However, inside interpolated strings (e.g. in `Hint`, `Introduction` and `Conclusion`)
-you do need to escape backslashes
-with `\\` and `{` with `\{`:
-
-```lean
-Hint "This code has some $\\operatorname\{succ}(n)$ math. The value of `h` is {h}.
-Notation for naturals is `\\N`."
-```
-
-## Game design
-Here are some things you should consider designing a new game:
-
-* A world with more than 16 levels will be displayed with the levels spiraling outwards,
-  it might be desirable to stay below that bound. Above 22 levels the spiral start getting out
-  of control.
-
-# Running Games Locally
-
-The installation instructions are not yet tested on Mac/Windows. Comments very welcome!
-
-## VSCode Dev Containers
-
-1.  **Install Docker and Dev Containers** *(once)*:<br/>
-    See [official instructions](https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/devcontainers/containers#_getting-started).
-    Explicitly this means:
-    * Install docker engine if you have not yet: [Instructions](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/).
-      I followed the "Server" instructions for linux.
-    * Note that on Linux you need to add your user to the `docker` group
-      ([see instructions](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/)) and probably reboot.
-    * Open the games folder in VSCode: `cd NNG4 && code .` or "Open Folder" within VSCode
-    * a message appears prompting you to install the "Dev Containers" extension (by Microsoft).
-
-2.  **Open Project in Dev Container** *(everytime)*:<br/>
-    Once you have the Dev Containers Extension installed, (re)open the project folder of your game in VSCode.
-    A message appears asking you to "Reopen in Container".
-
-    * The first start will take a while, ca. 2-10 minutes. After the first
-      start this should be very quickly.
-    * Once built, it should open a tab "Simple Browser" inside VSCode displaying
-      the game. (Alternatively, open http://localhost:3000 in your browser).
-
-3.  **Editing Files** *(everytime)*:<br/>
-    After editing some files in VSCode, open VSCode's terminal (View > Terminal) and run `lake build`.
-    Now you can reload your browser to see the changes.
-
-### Errors
-
-* If you don't get the pop-up, you might have disabled them and you can reenable it by
-  running the `remote-containers.showReopenInContainerNotificationReset` command in vscode.
-* If the starting the container fails, in particular with a message `Error: network xyz not found`,
-  you might have deleted stuff from docker via your shell. Try deleting the container and image
-  explicitly in VSCode (left side, "Docker" icon). Then reopen vscode and let it rebuild the
-  container. (this will again take some time)
-
-
-## Without Dev Containers
-Install `nvm`:
-```bash
-curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.2/install.sh | bash
-```
-then reopen bash and test with `command -v nvm` if it is available (Should print "nvm").
-
-Now install node:
-```bash
-nvm install node
-```
-
-Clone the game (e.g. `NNG4` here):
-```bash
-git clone https://github.com/hhu-adam/NNG4.git
-# or: git clone git@github.com:hhu-adam/NNG4.git
-```
-
-Download dependencies and build the game:
-```bash
-cd NNG4
-lake update
-lake exe cache get   # if your game depends on mathlib
-lake build
-```
-
-Clone the game repository into a directory next to the game:
-```bash
-cd ..
-git clone https://github.com/leanprover-community/lean4game.git
-# or: git clone git@github.com:leanprover-community/lean4game.git
-```
-The folders `NNG4` and `lean4game` must be in the same directory!
-
-In `lean4game`, install dependencies:
-```bash
-cd lean4game
-npm install
-```
-
-If you are developing a game other than `Robo` or `NNG4`, adapt the
-code at the beginning of `lean4game/server/index.mjs`:
-```typescript
-const games = {
-    "g/hhu-adam/robo": {
-        dir: "../../../../Robo",
-        queueLength: 5
-    },
-    "g/hhu-adam/nng4": {
-        dir: "../../../../NNG4",
-        queueLength: 5
-    }
-}
-```
-
-Run the game:
-```bash
 npm start
 ```
 
-This takes a little time. Eventually, the server is available on http://localhost:3000/
-and the game is available on http://localhost:3000/#/g/hhu-adam/NNG4.
+This way any changes to files in `client/` or `relay/` will cause the server to restart automatically.
 
-### Modifying the GameServer
+Alternative, you can run `npm run build` followed by the commands
 
-When modifying the game engine itself (in particular the content in `lean4game/server`) you can test it live with this
-setup by setting `export NODE_ENV=development` inside your local game before building it:
-
-```bash
-cd NNG4
-export NODE_ENV=development
-lake update
-lake build
 ```
-This causes lake to search locally for the `GameServer` lake package instead of using the version from github.
+npm run start_client
+npm run production
+```
+
+(in two separate terminals) to test the production mode of the server. This way it will only
+change once you build and restart the server.
+
+### Modifying the lean server
+
+To test a modified lean server (i.e. content of `server/`), you can use the local dev setup and call
+`lake update -R -Klean4game.local` in your game followed by `lake build`.
+This will cause lake to look for the
+local lean server as a dependency instead of the version it downloaded from git.
+
+You can play a local game at https://localhost:3000/#/g/local/{FolderName} where you replace `{FolderName}` with the game folder name.
+
+After modifications in `server/`, you will need to call `lake build gameserver` (called in `server/` or in your game's folder) to rebuild
+the gameserver executable and
+`lake build` (called in the game's folder) to rebuild the game.

doc/changelog.md

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# Changelog
+
+## v4.5.0
+
+### Breaking changes
+
+* Fix (#183): local store accepts case insensitive URL. The game progress has previously been saved under case sensitive URLs. You might need to recover old progress from your browser storage.
+
+## Other

doc/create_game.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ This tutorial walks you through creating a new game for lean4. It covers from wr
 
 ## 1. Create the project
 
-1. Use the [NNG template](https://github.com/hhu-adam/NNG4) to create a new github repo for your game: On github, click on "Use this template" > "Create a new repository".
+1. Use the [GameSkeleton template](https://github.com/hhu-adam/GameSkeleton) to create a new github repo for your game: On github, click on "Use this template" > "Create a new repository".
 2. Clone the game repo.
 3. Call `lake update && lake exe cache get && lake build` to build the Lean project.
 
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ This introduction text is shown when one first enters a world.
 1. Use the template above and make sure you import all levels of this world.
 1. In `Game.lean` import the world with `import Game.Levels.MyWorld`
 
-Now you created a world with one level and added it🎉 The command `MakeGame` in `Game.lean` shows you any problems you might need to fix. Currently it shows
+Now you created a world with one level and added it🎉 The command `MakeGame` in `Game.lean` shows you any problems you might need to fix. Currently, it shows
 
 ```text
 No world introducing sorry, but required by MyWorld
@@ -125,23 +125,32 @@ The player has an inventory with tactics, theorems, and definitions that unlock
 
 ```lean
 NewTactic induction simp
-NewLemma Nat.zero_mul
+NewTheorem Nat.zero_mul
 NewDefinition Pow
 ```
 
+**Important:** All commands in this section 6a) expect the `Name` they take as input
+to be **fully qualified**. For example `NewTheorem Nat.zero_mul` and not `NewTheorem zero_mul`.
+
 #### Doc entries
 
-You'll see a warning about a missing Lemma documentation. You can fix it by adding doc-entries like the following somewhere above it.
+You'll see a warning about a missing Theorem documentation. You can fix it by adding doc-entries like the following somewhere above it.
 
 ```lean
-LemmaDoc Nat.zero_mul as "zero_mul" in "Mul"
-"some description"
+/--
+some description
+-/
+TheoremDoc Nat.zero_mul as "zero_mul" in "Mul"
 
+/--
+some description
+-/
 TacticDoc simp
-"some description"
 
+/--
+some description
+-/
 DefinitionDoc Pow as "^"
-"some description"
 ```
 
 (e.g. you could also create a file `Game/Doc/MyTheorems.lean`, add there your documentation and import it)
@@ -153,7 +162,7 @@ If you do not provide any content for the inventory, the game will try to find a
 You have a few options to disable inventory items that have been unlocked in previous levels:
 
 ```lean
-DisableTactic, DisableLemma, OnlyTactic, OnlyLemma
+DisabledTactic, DisabledTheorem, OnlyTactic, OnlyTheorem
 ```
 
 have the same syntax as above. The former two disable items for this level, the latter two
@@ -161,7 +170,7 @@ disable all items except the ones specified.
 
 #### Theorem Tab
 
-Theorems are sorted into tabs. with `LemmaTab "Mul"` you specify which tab should be open by default in this level.
+Theorems are sorted into tabs. With `TheoremTab "Mul"` you specify which tab should be open by default in this level.
 
 #### HiddenTactic
 
@@ -176,11 +185,12 @@ and only `rw` would show up in the inventory.
 
 ### 6. b) Statement
 
-The statement is the exercise of the level. the basics work the same as they would in `example` or `theorem`. Note however, that you **must** do a tactic proof, i.e. the `:= by` is a hard-coded part of the syntax
+The statement is the exercise of the level. The basics work the same as they would in `example` or `theorem`. Note however, that you **must** do a tactic proof, i.e. the `:= by` is a hard-coded part of the syntax
 
 #### Name
 
-You can give your exercise a name: `Statement my_first_exercise (n : Nat) ...`. If you do so, it will be added to the inventory and be available in future levels.
+You can give your exercise a name: `Statement my_first_exercise (n : Nat) …`. If you do so, it will be added to the inventory and be available in future levels.
+You can but a `Statement` inside namespaces like you would with `theorem`.
 
 #### Doc String / Exercise statement
 
@@ -192,25 +202,18 @@ Statement ...
   sorry
 ```
 
-#### Attributes
-
-You can add attributes as you would for a `theorem`. Most notably, you can make your named exercise a `simp` lemma:
-
-```lean
-@[simp]
-Statement my_simp_lemma ...
-```
+For more details and features, read [Writing Exercises](writing_exercises.md)
 
 ### 6. c) Proof
 
 The proof must always be a tactic proof, i.e. `:= by` is a mandatory part of the syntax.
 
-There are a few extra tactics that help you structuring the proof:
+There are a few extra tactics that help you with structuring the proof:
 
 - `Hint`: You can use `Hint "text"` to display text if the goal state in-game matches
   the one where `Hint` is placed. For more options about hints, see below.
 - `Branch`: In the proof you can add a `Branch` that runs an alternative tactic sequence, which
-  helps setting `Hints` in different places. The `Branch` does not affect the main
+  helps to set `Hints` in different places. The `Branch` does not affect the main
   proof and does not need to finish any goals.
 - `Template`/`Hole`: Used to provide a sample proof template. Anything inside `Template`
   will be copied into the editor with all `Hole`s replaced with `sorry`. Note that
@@ -223,25 +226,44 @@ One thing to keep in mind is that the game will look at the main proof to figure
 Most important for game development are probably the `Hints`.
 
 The hints will be displayed whenever the player's current goal matches the goal the hint is
-placed at inside the sample proof. You can use `Branch` to place hints in dead ends or alternative proof strands. If you specify
+placed at inside the sample proof. You can use `Branch` to place hints in dead ends or alternative proof strands.
 
-```
-Hint (strict := true) "some hidden hint"
-```
+Read [More about Hints](hints.md) for how they work and what the options are.
 
-a hint only matches iff the assumptions match exactly one-to-one. (Otherwise, it does not care if there are additional assumptions in context)
+### 6. e) Extra: Images
+You can add images on any layer of the game (i.e. game/world/level). These will be displayed in your game.
 
-Further, you can choose to hide hints and only have them displayed when the player presses "More Help":
-```
-Hint (hidden := true) "some hidden hint"
-```
+The images need to be placed in `images/` and you need to add a command like `Image "images/path/to/myWorldImage.png"`
+in one of the files you created in 2), 3), or 4) (i.e. game/world/level).
 
-Lastly, you should put variable names in hints inside brackets:
+NOTE: At present, only the images for a world are displayed. They appear in the introduction of the world.
 
+## 7. Update your game
+
+In principle, it is as simple as modifying `lean-toolchain` to update your game to a new Lean version. However, you should read about the details in [Update An Existing Game](update_game.md).
+
+## 8. Add translation
+
+See [Translating a game](translate.md).
+
+## 9. Publish your game
+
+To publish your game on the official server, see [Publishing a game](publish_game.md)
+
+There are a few more options you can add in `Game.lean` before the `MakeGame` command, which describe the tile that is visible on the server's landing page:
+
+```lean
+Languages "English"
+CaptionShort "Game Template"
+CaptionLong "You should use this game as a template for your own game and add your own levels."
+Prerequisites "NNG"
+CoverImage "images/cover.png"
 ```
-Hint "now use `rw [{h}]` to use your assumption {h}."
-```
-That way, the game will replace it with the actual name the assumption has in the player's proof state.
+* `Languages`: Currently only a single language (capital English name). The tile will show a corresponding flag.
+* `CaptionShort`: One catchphrase. Appears above the image.
+* `CaptionLong`: 2-4 sentences to describe the game.
+* `Prerequisites` a list of other games you should play before this one, e.g. `Prerequisites "NNG" "STG"`. The game names are free-text.
+* `CoverImage`: You can create a folder `images/` and put images there for the game to use. The maximal ratio is ca. 500x200 (W x H) but it might be cropped horizontally on narrow screens.
 
 ## Further Notes
 

doc/hints.md

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+# Hints
+
+Most important for game development are probably the "Hints". You can add Hints at any place in your proof using the `Hint` tactic
+
+```
+Statement .... := by
+  Hint "Hint to show at the start"
+  rw [h]
+  Hint "some tip after using rw"
+  ...
+```
+
+Note that hints are only **context-aware but not history-aware**. In particular, they only look at the assumptions and the current goal. Player's might encounter hints in a different order - or not at all - if they decide to go for a unique proof idea. The `Branch` tactic helps to place hints outside the sample solution's proof.
+
+## 1. When do hints show?
+
+A hint will be displayed if the player's goal matches the one where the hint was placed in the
+sample solutions and the entire context from the sample solutions is present in the
+player's context. The player's context may contain additional items.
+
+This means if you have multiple identical
+subgoals, you should only place a single hint in one of them, and it will be displayed in
+all of them.
+
+However, identical (non-hidden) hints which where already present in the step
+before are omitted. This is to allow a player to add new assumptions to context, for example
+with `have`, without seeing the same hint over and over again.
+Hidden hints are not filtered.
+
+## 2. Alternative Proofs / `Branch`
+
+You can use `Branch` to place hints
+in dead ends or alternative proof strands.
+
+A proof inside a `Branch`-block is normally evaluated by lean, but it's discarded at the end
+so that no progress has been made on proving the goal.
+
+```
+Statement .... := by
+  Hint "use `rw` or `rewrite`."
+  Branch
+    rewrite [h]
+    Hint "now you still need `rfl`"
+  rw [h]
+```
+
+## 3. Variables names
+
+Put variables in the hint text inside brackets like this: `{h}`! This way the server can replace
+the variable's name with the one the user actually used.
+
+For example, if the sample proof contains
+
+```
+have h : True := trivial
+Hint "Now use `rw [{h}]` to use your assumption `{h}`."
+```
+
+but the player writes `have g : True := trivial`, they will see a hint saying
+"Now use `rw [g]` to use your assumption `g`."
+
+## 4. Hidden hints
+
+Some hints can be hidden, and only show after the user clicks on a button to get additional
+help. You mark a hint as hidden with `(hidden := true)`:
+
+```
+Hint (hidden := true) "some hidden hint"
+```
+
+## 5. Strict context matching
+
+If you use the attribute `(strict := true)` a hint is only shown if the entire context
+matches exactly the one where the hint is placed. With `(hint := false)`, which is the default,
+it does not matter if additional assumptions are present in the player's context.
+
+```
+Hint (strict := true) "now use `have` to create a new assumption."
+```
+
+You should probably use `(strict := true)` if you want to give fine-grained details about
+tactics like `have` which do not modify the goal or any existing assumptions, but only
+create new assumptions.
+
+## 6. Formatting
+
+You can add use markdown to format your hints, for example you can use KaTex: `$\\iff$`
+
+**Escaping**: Generally, if you add text inside quotes `" "` (e.g. in `Hint`) you need to escape
+backslashes, but if you provide text inside a doc comment
+`/-- -/` (e.g. in the `Statement` description) you do not!
+
+TODO: Write a doc about latex/markdown options available.
+
+### Commutative diagrams
+
+Here is an example of how to write a commutative diagram in KaTeX:
+
+$$
+\begin{CD}
+      A  @>{f}>> B @<{g}<< C    \\
+  @V{h}VV    @V{i}VV   @V{j}VV \\
+      D  @<{k}<< E @>{l}>> F    \\
+  @A{m}AA    @A{n}AA   @V{p}VV \\
+      G  @<{q}<< H @>{r}>> I
+\end{CD}
+$$
+
+```
+$$
+\\begin{CD}
+      A  @>{f}>> B @<{g}<< C    \\\\
+  @V{h}VV    @V{i}VV   @V{j}VV \\\\
+      D  @<{k}<< E @>{l}>> F    \\\\
+  @A{m}AA    @A{n}AA   @V{p}VV \\\\
+      G  @<{q}<< H @>{r}>> I
+\\end{CD}
+$$
+```
+
+See https://www.jmilne.org/not/Mamscd.pdf

doc/publish_game.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Publishing games
+
+You can publish your game on the official [Lean Game Server](https://adam.math.hhu.de) in a few simple
+steps.
+
+## 1. Upload Game to github
+
+First, you need your game in a public Github repository and make sure the github action has run.
+You can check this by spotting the green checkmark on the start page, or by looking at the "Actions"
+tab.
+
+## 2. Import the game
+
+You call the URL that's listed under "What's Next?" in the latest action run. Explicitly you call
+the URL of the form
+
+> adam.math.hhu.de/import/trigger/{USER}/{REPOSITORY}
+
+where `{USER}` and `{REPOSITORY}` are replaced with the github user and repository name.
+
+You should see a white screen which shows import updates and eventually reports "Done."
+
+## 3. Play the game
+
+Now you can immediately play the game at `adam.math.hhu.de/#/g/{USER}/{REPOSITORY}`!
+
+## 4. Main page
+
+Adding games to the main page happens manually by the server maintainers. Tell us if you want us
+to add a tile for your game!
+
+For example, you can [contact Jon on Zulip](https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/dm/385895-Jon-Eugster). Or [via Email](https://www.math.hhu.de/en/lehrstuehle-/-personen-/-ansprechpartner/innen/lehrstuehle-des-mathematischen-instituts/lehrstuhl-fuer-algebraische-geometrie/team/jon-eugster).

doc/running_locally.md

@@ -2,15 +2,19 @@
 
 The installation instructions are not yet tested on Mac/Windows. Comments very welcome!
 
+Please also consult the [Troubleshooting Collection](troubleshoot.md), where some known pitfalls are collected.
+
 There are several options to play a game locally:
 
-- VSCode Dev Container: needs `docker` installed on your machine
-- Codespaces: Needs active internet connection and computing time is limited.
-- Gitpod: does not work yet (I that true?)
-- Manual installation: Needs `npm` installed on your system
+1. VSCode Dev Container: needs `docker` installed on your machine
+2. Codespaces: Needs active internet connection and computing time is limited.
+3. Gitpod: does not work yet (Is that true?)
+4. Manual installation: Needs `npm` installed on your system
 
 The recommended option is "VSCode Dev containers" but you may choose any option above depending on your setup.
 
+The template game [GameSkeleton](https://github.com/hhu-adam/GameSkeleton) contains all the relevant files to make your local setup (dev container / gitpod / codespaces) work. You might need to update these files manually by copying them from there if you need any new improvements to the dev setup you're using in an existing game.
+
 ## VSCode Dev Containers
 
 1.  **Install Docker and Dev Containers** *(once)*:<br/>
@@ -27,27 +31,18 @@ The recommended option is "VSCode Dev containers" but you may choose any option
     Once you have the Dev Containers Extension installed, (re)open the project folder of your game in VSCode.
     A message appears asking you to "Reopen in Container".
 
-    * The first start will take a while, ca. 2-10 minutes. After the first
+    * The first start will take a while, ca. 2-15 minutes. After the first
       start this should be very quickly.
-    * Once built, you can open http://localhost:3000 in your browser. which should load the game
+    * Once built, you can open http://localhost:3000 in your browser, which should load the game.
 
 3.  **Editing Files** *(everytime)*:<br/>
     After editing some Lean files in VSCode, open VSCode's terminal (View > Terminal) and run `lake build`. Now you can reload your browser to see the changes.
 
-### Errors
-
-* If you don't get the pop-up, you might have disabled them and you can reenable it by
-  running the `remote-containers.showReopenInContainerNotificationReset` command in vscode.
-* If the starting the container fails, in particular with a message `Error: network xyz not found`,
-  you might have deleted stuff from docker via your shell. Try deleting the container and image
-  explicitely in VSCode (left side, "Docker" icon). Then reopen vscode and let it rebuild the
-  container. (this will again take some time)
-
 ## Codespaces
 
-You can work on your game using Github codespaces (click "Code" and then "Codespaces" and then "create codespace on main"). It it should run the game locally in the background. You can open it for example under "Ports" and clicking on "Open in Browser".
+You can work on your game using Github codespaces (click "Code" and then "Codespaces" and then "create codespace on main"). It should run the game locally in the background. You can open it for example under "Ports" and clicking on "Open in Browser".
 
-Note: You have to wait until npm started properly. In particular, this is after a message like `[client] webpack 5.81.0 compiled successfully in 38119 ms` appears in the terminal, which might take a good while.
+Note: You have to wait until npm started properly, which might take a good while.
 
 As with devcontainers, you need to run `lake build` after changing any lean files and then reload the browser.
 
@@ -73,27 +68,26 @@ Now install node:
 nvm install node
 ```
 
-Clone the game (e.g. `NNG4` here):
+Clone the game (e.g. `GameSkeleton` here):
 ```bash
-git clone https://github.com/hhu-adam/NNG4.git
-# or: git clone git@github.com:hhu-adam/NNG4.git
+git clone https://github.com/hhu-adam/GameSkeleton.git
+# or: git clone git@github.com:hhu-adam/GameSkeleton.git
 ```
 
 Download dependencies and build the game:
 ```bash
-cd NNG4
-lake update
-lake exe cache get   # if your game depends on mathlib
+cd GameSkeleton
+lake update -R
 lake build
 ```
 
-Clone the game repository into a directory next to the game:
+Clone the server repository into a directory next to the game:
 ```bash
 cd ..
 git clone https://github.com/leanprover-community/lean4game.git
 # or: git clone git@github.com:leanprover-community/lean4game.git
 ```
-The folders `NNG4` and `lean4game` must be in the same directory!
+The folders `GameSkeleton` and `lean4game` must be in the same directory!
 
 In `lean4game`, install dependencies:
 ```bash
@@ -106,16 +100,39 @@ Run the game:
 npm start
 ```
 
-This takes a little time. Eventually, the game is available on http://localhost:3000/#/g/local/NNG4. Replace `NNG4` with the folder name of your local game.
+You should see a message like this:
+```bash
+[server] > lean4-game@0.1.0 start_server
+[server] > (cd server && lake build) && (cd relay && cross-env NODE_ENV=development nodemon -e mjs --exec "node ./index.mjs")
+[server]
+[client]
+[client] > lean4-game@0.1.0 start_client
+[client] > cross-env NODE_ENV=development vite --host
+[client]
+[server] [nodemon] 3.0.#
+[server] [nodemon] to restart at any time, enter `rs`
+[server] [nodemon] watching path(s): *.*
+[server] [nodemon] watching extensions: mjs
+[server] [nodemon] starting `node ./index.mjs`
+[client]
+[client]   VITE v4.5.1  ready in \#\#\# ms
+[client]
+[client]   ➜  Local:   http://localhost:3000/
+[client]   ➜  Network: http://###.###.###.##:3000/
+[client] [vite-plugin-static-copy] Collected 7 items.
+[server] (node:#####) [DEP0040] [server] Listening on 8080
+```
+
+This takes a little time. Eventually, the game is available on http://localhost:3000/#/g/local/GameSkeleton. Replace `GameSkeleton` with the folder name of your local game.
 
 ## Modifying the GameServer
 
-When modifying the game engine itself (in particular the content in `lean4game/server`) you can test it live with the same setup as above (manual installation) by setting `export NODE_ENV=development` inside your local game before building it:
+When modifying the game engine itself (in particular the content in `lean4game/server`) you can test it live with the same setup as above (manual installation) by using `lake update -R -Klean4game.local`:
 
 ```bash
 cd NNG4
-export NODE_ENV=development
-lake update
+lake update -R -Klean4game.local
 lake build
 ```
-This causes lake to search locally for the `GameServer` lake package instead of using the version from github. Therefore, when you `lake build` your game, it will rebuild with the modified `GameServer`.
+This causes lake to search locally for the `GameServer` lake package instead of using the version from github. Therefore, you can the local copy of the edit `GameServer` in `../lean4game` and
+`lake build` will then directly use this modified copy to build your game.

doc/server.md

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+
+# Notes for Server maintainer
+
+In order to set up the server to allow imports, one needs to create a
+[Github Access token](https://docs.github.com/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/managing-your-personal-access-tokens). A fine-grained access token with only reading rights for public
+repos will suffice.
+
+You need to set the environment variables `LEAN4GAME_GITHUB_USER` and `LEAN4GAME_GITHUB_TOKEN`
+with your user name and access token. For example, you can set these in `ecosystem.config.cjs` if
+you're using `pm2`
+
+Then people can call:
+
+> https://{website}/import/trigger/{owner}/{repo}
+
+where you replace:
+- website: The website your server runs on, e.g. `localhost:3000`
+- owner, repo: The owner and repository name of the game you want to load from github.
+
+ will trigger to download the latest version of your game from github onto your server.
+ Once this import reports "Done", you should be able to play your game under:
+
+> https://{website}/#/g/{owner}/{repo}
+
+## Data management
+Everything downloaded remains in the folder `lean4game/games`.
+The subfolder `tmp` contains downloaded artifacts and can be deleted without loss.
+The other folders should only contain the built lean-games, sorted by owner and repo.

doc/translate.md

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# Translation
+
+The game server supports internationalisation ("i18n") using [lean-i18n](https://github.com/hhu-adam/lean-i18n) and [i18next](https://www.npmjs.com/package/i18next).
+
+The intended workflow currently is the following:
+
+1. When you call `lake build` in your game, it should automatically create a template file `.i18n/en/Game.pot`. Alternatively you can call `lake exe i18n --template` to recreate it.
+2. Open the file `Game.pot` (the "t" stands for "template") with [Poedit](https://poedit.net/) (or a similar software) and translate all strings. Save your work as `.i18n/{language}/Game.po`.
+4. Call `lake exe i18n --export-json` to create all Json files `.i18n/{language}/Game.json` which the server needs.
+5. Add your translations (i.e. `.po` and `.json`, but not the `.mo` files) and push your results, and [publish the game](publish_game.md).
+
+If you choose the correct language in the "Preferences" of the game, you should see your translations.
+
+## Alternative: avoiding .po
+
+Note: This workflow is subject to change, and it might be that in future the server can directly read `.po` files. Until then, there is also an alternative workflow you might choose:
+
+0. Add `useJson: true` to `.i18n/config.json`
+1. `lake build` or `lake exe i18n --template` will now create a Json instead: `.i18n/en/Game.json`.
+2. Add translations to a copy of this Json an save it as `.i18n/{language}/Game.json`
+
+## Non-English games
+
+For games written in a language different than English, you should set the correct source language (`sourceLang`) in `.i18n/config.json`. Afterwards, on `lake build` the template should appear under the chosen language, and can be translated (e.g. into English) as described above.
+
+## New languages
+
+The server has a set number of languages one can select.
+If your game has been translated to a language not selectable, [open an issue at lean4game](https://github.com/leanprover-community/lean4game/issues) requesting this new language.
+Or, even better, create a PR to translate the [server interface](https://github.com/leanprover-community/lean4game/tree/main/client/public/locales) into that new language.

doc/troubleshoot.md

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# Troubleshooting
+
+Here are some issues experienced by users.
+
+- You can reset the lake projects involved (i.e. the `server/` folder here as well as your [game's folder](https://github.com/hhu-adam/GameSkeleton)) with the following commands:
+  ```
+  cd [THE PROJECT]
+  rm -rf .lake/
+  lake update -R
+  lake build
+  ```
+  If you experience problems related to Lean or lake, you should first try to reset it this way.
+
+# VSCode Dev-Container
+* If you don't get the pop-up, you might have disabled them, and you can reenable it by
+  running the `remote-containers.showReopenInContainerNotificationReset` command in vscode.
+* If the starting the container fails, in particular with a message `Error: network xyz not found`,
+  you might have deleted stuff from docker via your shell. Try deleting the container and image
+  explicitly in VSCode (left side, "Docker" icon). Then reopen vscode and let it rebuild the
+  container. (this will again take some time)
+* On a working dev container setup, http://localhost:3000 should directly redirect you to http://localhost:3000/#/g/local/game, try if the latter is accessible.
+
+
+# Manual Installation
+Here are known issues/pitfalls with the local setup using `npm`.
+
+* If `CDPATH` is set on your mac/linux system, it might provide issues with `npm start` resulting in a server crash or blank screen. In particular `npm start` will display
+  ```
+  [server] sh: line 0: cd: server: No such file or directory
+  [server] npm run start_server exited with code 1
+  ```
+  As a fix you might need to delete your manually set `CDPATH` environment variable.
+
+# Publication
+Errors concerning uploads to the server.
+
+* Your game overview loads but the server crashes on loading a level: Check your game's github action is identical to the [GameSkeleton's](https://github.com/hhu-adam/GameSkeleton/blob/main/.github/workflows/build.yml), in particular that there is a step about building the "`gameserver`-executable".

doc/update_game.md

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+# How to update your Game
+
+## New Lean version
+
+You can update the game to any Lean version by simply editing the `lean-toolchain` in your game repo to contain the
+new lean version `leanprover/lean4:v4.X.0`.
+
+Before you continue, make sure there [exists a `v4.X.0`-tag in this repo](https://github.com/leanprover-community/lean4game/tags).
+
+Then, depending on the setup you use, do one of the following:
+
+* **Dev Container**: Rebuild the VSCode Devcontainer (without Cache!).
+* **Local Setup**: in your game's folder run the following:
+  ```
+  lake update -R
+  lake build
+  ```
+
+  * Additionally, if you have a local copy of the server `lean4game`,
+    you should update this one to the matching version. Run the following in the folder `lean4game/`:
+    ```
+    git fetch
+    git checkout {VERSION_TAG}
+    npm install
+    ```
+    where `{VERSION_TAG}` is the tag from above of the form `v4.X.0`
+* **Gitpod/Codespaces**: Create a fresh one
+
+This will update your game (and the mathlib version you might be using) to the new lean version.
+
+## Newest developing setup
+
+There are a few files in your game repository which are used for the developing setup
+(dev container/codespaces/gitpod). If you need to update your developing setup, for example because it doesn't work
+anymore, you will need to copy the relevant files from the [GameSkeleton](https://github.com/hhu-adam/GameSkeleton) template into your game repo.
+
+The relevant files are:
+
+```
+.devcontainer/
+.docker/
+.github/
+.gitpod/
+.vscode/
+lakefile.lean
+```
+
+simply copy them from the `GameSkeleton` into your game and proceed as above,
+i.e. `lake update -R && lake build`.
+
+(Note: You should not need to modify any of these files, with the exception of the `lakefile.lean`,
+where you need to add any dependencies of your game, or remove mathlib if you don't need it.)

doc/writing_exercises.md

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+# Writing exercises
+
+This page deals in more details with the `Statement` command and all the options you have
+to write better exercises/levels.
+
+
+## Local `let` definitions
+
+If you want to make a local definition/notation which only holds for this exercise (e.g.
+a function `f : ℤ → ℤ := fun x ↦ 2 * x`) the recommended way is to use a `let`-statement:
+
+```lean
+Statement (a : ℤ) (h : 0 < a) :
+    let f : ℤ → ℤ := fun x ↦ 2 * x
+    0 < f a := by
+  sorry
+```
+
+The game automatically `intros` such `let`-statements, such that you and the player will see
+the following initial proof state:
+
+```
+a: ℤ
+h: 0 < a
+f: ℤ → ℤ := fun x => 2 * x
+⊢ 0 < f a
+```
+
+## "Preamble" & non-`Prop`-valued exercises
+
+You can use the following syntax with `(preamble := tac)` where `tac` is a tactic sequence.
+
+```
+Statement my_statement (preamble := dsimp) (a : ℤ) (h : 0 < a) :
+    0 < f a := by
+  sorry
+```
+
+This tactic sequence will be executed before the exercise is handed to the player.
+
+For example, if your exercise is to construct a structure, you could use `preamble` to fill
+all data fields correctly, leaving all `Prop`-valued fields of the structure as separate goals
+for the player to proof.
+
+Note: `(preamble := tac)` always has to be written between the optional name and the first
+hypothesis. Nevertheless, you can use all hypotheses in the tactic sequence, because it is
+only evaluated at the beginning of the proof.
+
+## Attributes
+
+You can add attributes as you would for a `theorem`. Most notably, you can make your named exercise a `simp` lemma:
+
+```lean
+@[simp]
+Statement my_simp_lemma ...
+```

ecosystem.config.cjs

@@ -2,10 +2,12 @@
 module.exports = {
   apps : [{
     name   : "lean4game",
-    script : "server/index.mjs",
+    script : "relay/index.mjs",
     env: {
-       NODE_ENV: "production",
-       PORT: 8002
+      LEAN4GAME_GITHUB_USER: "",
+      LEAN4GAME_GITHUB_TOKEN: "",
+      NODE_ENV: "production",
+      PORT: 8002
     },
   }]
 }

env.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/// <reference types="vite/client" />
+
+interface ImportMetaEnv {
+  readonly VITE_LEAN4GAME_SINGLE: string
+  // more env variables...
+}
+
+interface ImportMeta {
+  readonly env: ImportMetaEnv
+}

index.html

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
       </p>
     </div>
   </noscript>
-  <script src="bundle.js"></script>
+  <script type="module" src="/client/src/index.tsx"></script>
 </body>
 
 </html>

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "lean4-game",
   "version": "0.1.0",
+  "type": "module",
   "private": true,
   "homepage": ".",
   "dependencies": {
@@ -9,24 +10,34 @@
     "@emotion/styled": "^11.10.5",
     "@fontsource/roboto": "^4.5.8",
     "@fontsource/roboto-mono": "^4.5.8",
+    "@fortawesome/fontawesome-svg-core": "^6.5.1",
+    "@fortawesome/free-regular-svg-icons": "^6.5.1",
+    "@fortawesome/free-solid-svg-icons": "^6.5.1",
+    "@fortawesome/react-fontawesome": "^0.2.0",
     "@leanprover/infoview": "^0.4.3",
     "@mui/icons-material": "^5.11.0",
     "@mui/material": "^5.11.1",
     "@reduxjs/toolkit": "^1.9.1",
     "@types/cytoscape": "^3.19.9",
     "@types/react-router-dom": "^5.3.3",
+    "@vitejs/plugin-react-swc": "^3.4.0",
     "cross-env": "^7.0.3",
     "cytoscape": "^3.23.0",
     "cytoscape-elk": "^2.1.0",
     "cytoscape-klay": "^3.1.4",
     "debounce": "^1.2.1",
     "express": "^4.18.2",
+    "i18next": "^23.10.1",
+    "i18next-http-backend": "^2.5.0",
+    "i18next-scanner-typescript": "^1.2.0",
     "lean4-infoview": "https://gitpkg.now.sh/leanprover/vscode-lean4/lean4-infoview?de0062c",
-    "lean4web": "github:hhu-adam/lean4web",
-    "octokit": "^2.0.14",
+    "lean4web": "github:hhu-adam/lean4web#414d9e62638a392fca278761b4c61a1d2e138bc7",
+    "octokit": "^3.1.2",
     "path-browserify": "^1.0.1",
     "react": "^18.2.0",
+    "react-country-flag": "^3.1.0",
     "react-dom": "^18.2.0",
+    "react-i18next": "^14.1.0",
     "react-markdown": "^8.0.4",
     "react-native": "^0.72.3",
     "react-redux": "^8.0.5",
@@ -35,45 +46,41 @@
     "rehype-katex": "^6.0.2",
     "remark-gfm": "^3.0.1",
     "remark-math": "^5.1.1",
+    "request": "^2.88.2",
     "request-progress": "^3.0.0",
+    "vite": "^4.5.0",
+    "vite-plugin-static-copy": "^0.17.0",
+    "vite-plugin-svgr": "^4.1.0",
     "vscode-ws-jsonrpc": "^2.0.1",
     "web-worker": "^1.2.0",
     "ws": "^8.11.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@babel/cli": "^7.19.3",
-    "@babel/core": "^7.20.5",
-    "@babel/preset-env": "^7.20.2",
-    "@babel/preset-react": "^7.18.6",
-    "@babel/preset-typescript": "^7.18.6",
     "@pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin": "^0.5.10",
     "@redux-devtools/core": "^3.13.1",
     "@testing-library/react": "^13.4.0",
     "@types/debounce": "^1.2.1",
-    "babel-loader": "^8.3.0",
     "concurrently": "^7.6.0",
     "css-loader": "^6.7.3",
     "file-loader": "^6.2.0",
-    "nodemon": "^2.0.20",
+    "i18next-scanner": "^4.4.0",
+    "nodemon": "^3.0.1",
     "react-refresh": "^0.14.0",
     "style-loader": "^3.3.1",
     "ts-loader": "^9.4.2",
     "typescript": "^4.9.4",
-    "url-loader": "^4.1.1",
-    "webpack": "^5.75.0",
-    "webpack-cli": "^4.10.0",
-    "webpack-dev-server": "^4.11.1",
-    "webpack-shell-plugin-next": "^2.3.1"
+    "url-loader": "^4.1.1"
   },
   "scripts": {
     "start": "concurrently -n server,client -c blue,green \"npm run start_server\" \"npm run start_client\"",
-    "start_server": "cd server && lake build && cross-env NODE_ENV=development nodemon -e mjs --exec \"node ./index.mjs\"",
-    "start_client": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development webpack-dev-server --hot",
-    "build": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production webpack",
-    "production": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production node server/index.mjs",
-    "build_robo": "rm -rf ./Robo && git clone https://github.com/hhu-adam/Robo && docker build ./Robo --file ./Robo/Dockerfile --tag g/hhu-adam/robo && rm -rf ./Robo",
-    "build_nng": "rm -rf ./NNG4 && git clone https://github.com/hhu-adam/NNG4 && docker build ./NNG4 --file ./NNG4/Dockerfile --tag g/hhu-adam/nng4 && rm -rf ./NNG4",
-    "update_lean": "./UPDATE_LEAN.sh"
+    "start_server": "(cd server && lake build) && (cd relay && cross-env NODE_ENV=development nodemon -e mjs --exec \"node ./index.mjs\")",
+    "start_client": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development vite --host",
+    "build": "npm run build_server && npm run build_client",
+    "preview": "vite preview",
+    "build_server": "cd server && lake build",
+    "build_client": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production vite build",
+    "production": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production node relay/index.mjs",
+    "translate": "npx i18next-scanner --config client/i18next-scanner.config.cjs"
   },
   "eslintConfig": {
     "extends": [

relay/bubblewrap.sh

@@ -1,12 +1,17 @@
 #/bin/bash
 
+# Note: This fails if there is no default toolchain installed
 ELAN_HOME=$(lake env printenv ELAN_HOME)
 
+# $1 : the game directory
+# $2 : the lean4game folder
+# $3 : the gameserver executable
+
 (exec bwrap\
-  --ro-bind ../../lean4game /lean4game \
-  --ro-bind ../../$1 /game \
-  --ro-bind $ELAN_HOME /elan \
-  --ro-bind /usr /usr \
+  --bind $2 /lean4game \
+  --bind $1 /game \
+  --bind $ELAN_HOME /elan \
+  --bind /usr /usr \
   --dev /dev \
   --proc /proc \
   --symlink usr/lib /lib\
@@ -22,6 +27,6 @@ ELAN_HOME=$(lake env printenv ELAN_HOME)
   --unshare-uts  \
   --unshare-cgroup \
   --die-with-parent \
-  --chdir "/lean4game/server/build/bin/" \
+  --chdir "/game/.lake/packages/GameServer/server/.lake/build/bin/" \
   ./gameserver --server /game
 )

relay/import.mjs

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ const __filename = fileURLToPath(import.meta.url);
 const __dirname = path.dirname(__filename);
 
 const TOKEN = process.env.LEAN4GAME_GITHUB_TOKEN
+const USERNAME = process.env.LEAN4GAME_GITHUB_USER
 const octokit = new Octokit({
   auth: TOKEN
 })
@@ -41,9 +42,10 @@ async function download(id, url, dest) {
     requestProgress(request({
       url,
       headers: {
-        'User-Agent': 'abentkamp',
+        'accept': 'application/vnd.github+json',
+        'User-Agent': USERNAME,
         'X-GitHub-Api-Version': '2022-11-28',
-        'Authorization': 'Bearer '+TOKEN
+        'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + TOKEN
       }
     }))
     .on('progress', function (state) {
@@ -76,35 +78,44 @@ async function doImport (owner, repo, id) {
       .reduce((acc, cur) => acc.created_at < cur.created_at ? cur : acc)
     artifactId = artifact.id
     const url = artifact.archive_download_url
-    if (!fs.existsSync("tmp")){
-      fs.mkdirSync("tmp");
+    // Make sure the download folder exists
+    if (!fs.existsSync(path.join(__dirname, "..", "games"))){
+      fs.mkdirSync(path.join(__dirname, "..", "games"));
+    }
+    if (!fs.existsSync(path.join(__dirname, "..", "games", "tmp"))){
+      fs.mkdirSync(path.join(__dirname, "..", "games", "tmp"));
     }
     progress[id].output += `Download from ${url}\n`
-    await download(id, url, `tmp/artifact_${artifactId}.zip`)
+    await download(id, url, path.join(__dirname, "..", "games", "tmp", `${owner.toLowerCase()}_${repo.toLowerCase()}_${artifactId}.zip`))
     progress[id].output += `Download finished.\n`
-    await runProcess(id, "/bin/bash", [`${__dirname}/unpack.sh`, artifactId],".")
-    let manifest = fs.readFileSync(`tmp/artifact_${artifactId}_inner/manifest.json`);
-    manifest = JSON.parse(manifest);
-    if (manifest.length !== 1) {
-      throw `Unexpected manifest: ${JSON.stringify(manifest)}`
-    }
-    manifest[0].RepoTags = [`g/${owner.toLowerCase()}/${repo.toLowerCase()}:latest`]
-    fs.writeFileSync(`tmp/artifact_${artifactId}_inner/manifest.json`, JSON.stringify(manifest));
-    await runProcess(id, "tar", ["-cvf", `../archive_${artifactId}.tar`, "."], `tmp/artifact_${artifactId}_inner/`)
-    await runProcess(id, "docker", ["load", "-i", `tmp/archive_${artifactId}.tar`])
+
+    await runProcess(id, "/bin/bash", [path.join(__dirname, "unpack.sh"), artifactId, owner.toLowerCase(), repo.toLowerCase()], path.join(__dirname, ".."))
+
+
+    // let manifest = fs.readFileSync(`tmp/artifact_${artifactId}_inner/manifest.json`);
+    // manifest = JSON.parse(manifest);
+    // if (manifest.length !== 1) {
+    //   throw `Unexpected manifest: ${JSON.stringify(manifest)}`
+    // }
+    // manifest[0].RepoTags = [`g/${owner.toLowerCase()}/${repo.toLowerCase()}:latest`]
+    // fs.writeFileSync(`tmp/artifact_${artifactId}_inner/manifest.json`, JSON.stringify(manifest));
+    // await runProcess(id, "tar", ["-cvf", `../archive_${artifactId}.tar`, "."], `tmp/artifact_${artifactId}_inner/`)
+    // // await runProcess(id, "docker", ["load", "-i", `tmp/archive_${artifactId}.tar`])
+
     progress[id].done = true
-    progress[id].output += `Done.\n`
+    progress[id].output += `Done!\n`
+    progress[id].output += `Play the game at: {your website}/#/g/${owner}/${repo}\n`
   } catch (e) {
     progress[id].output += `Error: ${e.toString()}\n${e.stack}`
   } finally {
+    // clean-up temp. files
     if (artifactId) {
-      fs.rmSync(`tmp/artifact_${artifactId}.zip`, {force: true, recursive: true});
-      fs.rmSync(`tmp/artifact_${artifactId}`, {force: true, recursive: true});
-      fs.rmSync(`tmp/artifact_${artifactId}_inner`, {force: true, recursive: true});
-      fs.rmSync(`tmp/archive_${artifactId}.tar`, {force: true, recursive: true});
+      fs.rmSync(path.join(__dirname, "..", "games", "tmp", `${owner}_${repo}_${artifactId}.zip`), {force: true, recursive: false});
+      fs.rmSync(path.join(__dirname, "..", "games", "tmp", `${owner}_${repo}_${artifactId}`), {force: true, recursive: true});
     }
     progress[id].done = true
   }
+  await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 10000))
 }
 
 export const importTrigger = (req, res) => {

relay/index.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+import { WebSocketServer } from 'ws';
+import express from 'express'
+import path from 'path'
+import * as cp from 'child_process';
+import * as url from 'url';
+import * as rpc from 'vscode-ws-jsonrpc';
+import * as jsonrpcserver from 'vscode-ws-jsonrpc/server';
+import os from 'os';
+import fs from 'fs';
+import anonymize from 'ip-anonymize';
+import { importTrigger, importStatus } from './import.mjs'
+// import fs from 'fs'
+
+/**
+ * Add a game here if the server should keep a queue of pre-loaded games ready at all times.
+ *
+ * IMPORTANT! Tags here need to be lower case!
+*/
+const queueLength = {
+  "g/hhu-adam/robo": 2,
+  "g/hhu-adam/nng4": 5,
+  "g/djvelleman/stg4": 0,
+  "g/trequetrum/lean4game-logic": 0,
+}
+
+const __filename = url.fileURLToPath(import.meta.url);
+const __dirname = url.fileURLToPath(new URL('.', import.meta.url));
+
+const app = express()
+
+const PORT = process.env.PORT || 8080;
+
+var router = express.Router();
+
+router.get('/import/status/:owner/:repo', importStatus)
+router.get('/import/trigger/:owner/:repo', importTrigger)
+
+const server = app
+  .use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, '..', 'client', 'dist'))) // TODO: add a dist folder from inside the game
+  .use('/i18n/g/:owner/:repo/:lang/*', (req, res, next) => {
+    const owner = req.params.owner;
+    const repo = req.params.repo
+    const lang = req.params.lang
+    const filename = req.params[0];
+    req.url = filename;
+    express.static(path.join(getGameDir(owner,repo),".i18n",lang))(req, res, next);
+  })
+  .use('/data/g/:owner/:repo/*', (req, res, next) => {
+    const owner = req.params.owner;
+    const repo = req.params.repo
+    const filename = req.params[0];
+    req.url = filename;
+    express.static(path.join(getGameDir(owner,repo),".lake","gamedata"))(req, res, next);
+  })
+  .use('/', router)
+  .listen(PORT, () => console.log(`Listening on ${PORT}`));
+
+const wss = new WebSocketServer({ server })
+
+var socketCounter = 0
+
+const environment = process.env.NODE_ENV
+const isDevelopment = environment === 'development'
+
+/** We keep queues of started Lean Server processes to be ready when a user arrives */
+const queue = {}
+
+function getTag(owner, repo) {
+  return `g/${owner.toLowerCase()}/${repo.toLowerCase()}`
+}
+
+function getGameDir(owner, repo) {
+  owner = owner.toLowerCase()
+  if (owner == 'local') {
+    if(!isDevelopment) {
+      console.error(`No local games in production mode.`)
+      return ""
+    }
+  } else {
+    if(!fs.existsSync(path.join(__dirname, '..', 'games'))) {
+      console.error(`Did not find the following folder: ${path.join(__dirname, '..', 'games')}`)
+      console.error('Did you already import any games?')
+      return ""
+    }
+  }
+
+  let game_dir = (owner == 'local') ?
+    path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', repo) : // note: here we need `repo` to be case sensitive
+    path.join(__dirname, '..', 'games', `${owner}`, `${repo.toLowerCase()}`)
+
+  if(!fs.existsSync(game_dir)) {
+    console.error(`Game '${game_dir}' does not exist!`)
+    return ""
+  }
+
+  return game_dir;
+}
+
+function startServerProcess(owner, repo) {
+
+  let game_dir = getGameDir(owner, repo)
+  if (!game_dir) return;
+
+  let serverProcess
+  if (isDevelopment) {
+    let args = ["--server", game_dir]
+    let binDir = path.join(game_dir, ".lake", "packages", "GameServer", "server", ".lake", "build", "bin")
+    // Note: `cwd` is important to be the `bin` directory as `Watchdog` calls `./gameserver` again
+    if (fs.existsSync(binDir)) {
+      // Try to use the game's own copy of `gameserver`.
+      serverProcess = cp.spawn("./gameserver", args, { cwd: binDir })
+    } else {
+      // If the game is built with `-Klean4game.local` there is no copy in the lake packages.
+      serverProcess = cp.spawn("./gameserver", args,
+        { cwd: path.join(__dirname, "..", "server", ".lake", "build", "bin") })
+    }
+  } else {
+    serverProcess =  cp.spawn("./bubblewrap.sh",
+      [ game_dir, path.join(__dirname, '..')],
+      { cwd: __dirname })
+  }
+
+  serverProcess.on('error', error =>
+    console.error(`Launching Lean Server failed: ${error}`)
+  )
+  if (serverProcess.stderr !== null) {
+    serverProcess.stderr.on('data', data =>
+      console.error(`Lean Server: ${data}`)
+    )
+  }
+  return serverProcess
+}
+
+/** start Lean Server processes to refill the queue */
+function fillQueue(tag) {
+  while (queue[tag].length < queueLength[tag]) {
+    let serverProcess
+    serverProcess = startServerProcess(tag)
+    if (serverProcess == null) {
+      console.error('serverProcess was undefined/null')
+      return
+    }
+    queue[tag].push(serverProcess)
+  }
+}
+
+// // TODO: We disabled queue for now
+// if (!isDevelopment) { // Don't use queue in development
+//   for (let tag in queueLength) {
+//     queue[tag] = []
+//     fillQueue(tag)
+//   }
+// }
+
+const urlRegEx = /^\/websocket\/g\/([\w.-]+)\/([\w.-]+)$/
+
+wss.addListener("connection", function(ws, req) {
+    const reRes = urlRegEx.exec(req.url)
+    if (!reRes) { console.error(`Connection refused because of invalid URL: ${req.url}`); return; }
+    const owner = reRes[1]
+    const repo = reRes[2]
+
+    const tag = getTag(owner, repo)
+
+    let ps
+    if (!queue[tag] || queue[tag].length == 0) {
+      ps = startServerProcess(owner, repo)
+    } else {
+        console.info('Got process from the queue')
+        ps = queue[tag].shift() // Pick the first Lean process; it's likely to be ready immediately
+        fillQueue(tag)
+    }
+
+    if (ps == null) {
+      console.error('server process is undefined/null')
+      return
+    }
+
+    socketCounter += 1;
+    const ip = anonymize(req.headers['x-forwarded-for'] || req.socket.remoteAddress)
+    console.log(`[${new Date()}] Socket opened - ${ip}`)
+
+    const socket = {
+        onMessage: (cb) => { ws.on("message", cb) },
+        onError: (cb) => { ws.on("error", cb) },
+        onClose: (cb) => { ws.on("close", cb) },
+        send: (data, cb) => { ws.send(data,cb) }
+    }
+    const reader = new rpc.WebSocketMessageReader(socket)
+    const writer = new rpc.WebSocketMessageWriter(socket)
+    const socketConnection = jsonrpcserver.createConnection(reader, writer, () => ws.close())
+    const serverConnection = jsonrpcserver.createProcessStreamConnection(ps)
+    socketConnection.forward(serverConnection, message => {
+        if (isDevelopment) {console.log(`CLIENT: ${JSON.stringify(message)}`)}
+        return message;
+    })
+    serverConnection.forward(socketConnection, message => {
+      if (isDevelopment) {console.log(`SERVER: ${JSON.stringify(message)}`)}
+        return message;
+    });
+
+    console.log(`[${new Date()}] Number of open sockets - ${socketCounter}`)
+    console.log(`[${new Date()}] Free RAM - ${Math.round(os.freemem() / 1024 / 1024)} / ${Math.round(os.totalmem() / 1024 / 1024)} MB`)
+
+    ws.on('close', () => {
+      console.log(`[${new Date()}] Socket closed - ${ip}`)
+      socketCounter -= 1
+    })
+
+    socketConnection.onClose(() => serverConnection.dispose())
+    serverConnection.onClose(() => socketConnection.dispose())
+})

relay/unpack.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#/bin/bash
+
+ARTIFACT_ID=$1
+OWNER=$2
+REPO=$3
+
+# mkdir -p games
+cd games
+
+# mkdir -p tmp
+mkdir -p ${OWNER}
+
+echo "Unpacking ZIP."
+unzip -o tmp/${OWNER}_${REPO}_${ARTIFACT_ID}.zip -d tmp/${OWNER}_${REPO}_${ARTIFACT_ID}
+echo "Unpacking game."
+
+# exit the npm project to avoid reloading. TODO: Where should we actually save these?
+
+
+
+echo "Delete old version of the game"
+rm -rf ${OWNER}/${REPO}
+mkdir -p ${OWNER}/${REPO}
+
+for f in tmp/${OWNER}_${REPO}_${ARTIFACT_ID}/* #Should only be one file
+do
+  echo "Unpacking $f"
+  #tar -xvzf $f -C games/${OWNER}/${REPO}
+  unzip -q -o $f -d ${OWNER}/${REPO}
+done
+
+# Delete temporary files
+rm -f tmp/${OWNER}_${REPO}_${ARTIFACT_ID}.zip
+rm -fr tmp/${OWNER}_${REPO}_${ARTIFACT_ID}

server/.gitignore

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-build
-adam
-nng

server/GameServer.lean

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import GameServer.FileWorker
+import GameServer.Commands
+
+-- TODO: The only reason we import `Commands` is so that it gets built to on `lake build`
+-- should we have a different solution?
+
+unsafe def main : List String → IO UInt32 := fun args => do
+  let e ← IO.getStderr
+
+  Lean.enableInitializersExecution
+
+  -- TODO: remove this argument
+  if args[0]? == some "--server" then
+    GameServer.FileWorker.workerMain {} args
+  else
+    e.putStrLn s!"Expected `--server`"
+    return 1

server/GameServer/Commands.lean

@@ -1,23 +1,18 @@
-import GameServer.EnvExtensions
+import GameServer.Helpers
+import GameServer.Inventory
+import GameServer.Options
+import GameServer.SaveData
+import GameServer.Hints
+import GameServer.Tactic.LetIntros
+import GameServer.RpcHandlers -- only needed to collect the translations of "level completed" msgs
+import I18n
 
 open Lean Meta Elab Command
 
+open GameServer
+
 set_option autoImplicit false
 
-/-- Let `MakeGame` print the reasons why the worlds depend on each other. -/
-register_option lean4game.showDependencyReasons : Bool := {
-  defValue := false
-  descr := "show reasons for calculated world dependencies."
-}
-
-/-- Let `MakeGame` print the reasons why the worlds depend on each other.
-
-Note: currently unused in favour of setting `set_option trace.debug true`. -/
-register_option lean4game.verbose : Bool := {
-  defValue := false
-  descr := "display more info messages to help developing the game."
-}
-
 /-! # Game metadata -/
 
 /-- Switch to the specified `Game` (and create it if non-existent). Example: `Game "NNG"` -/
@@ -43,150 +38,106 @@ elab "Level" level:num : command => do
 
 /-- Define the title of the current game/world/level. -/
 elab "Title" t:str : command => do
+  let title ← t.getString.translate
   match ← getCurLayer with
-  | .Level => modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with title := t.getString}
-  | .World => modifyCurWorld  fun world => pure {world with title := t.getString}
-  | .Game => modifyCurGame  fun game => pure {game with title := t.getString}
+  | .Level => modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with title := title}
+  | .World => modifyCurWorld  fun world => pure {world with title := title}
+  | .Game => modifyCurGame  fun game => pure {game with
+      title := title
+      tile := {game.tile with title := title}}
 
 /-- Define the introduction of the current game/world/level. -/
 elab "Introduction" t:str : command => do
+  let intro ← t.getString.translate
   match ← getCurLayer with
-  | .Level => modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with introduction := t.getString}
-  | .World => modifyCurWorld  fun world => pure {world with introduction := t.getString}
-  | .Game => modifyCurGame  fun game => pure {game with introduction := t.getString}
+  | .Level => modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with introduction := intro}
+  | .World => modifyCurWorld  fun world => pure {world with introduction := intro}
+  | .Game => modifyCurGame  fun game => pure {game with introduction := intro}
 
 /-- Define the info of the current game. Used for e.g. credits -/
 elab "Info" t:str : command => do
+  let info ← t.getString.translate
   match ← getCurLayer with
-  | .Level => pure ()
-  | .World => pure ()
-  | .Game => modifyCurGame  fun game => pure {game with info := t.getString}
+  | .Level =>
+    logError "Can't use `Info` in a level!"
+    pure ()
+  | .World =>
+    logError "Can't use `Info` in a world"
+    pure ()
+  | .Game => modifyCurGame  fun game => pure {game with info := info}
 
+/-- Provide the location of the image for the current game/world/level.
+Paths are relative to the lean project's root. -/
+elab "Image" t:str : command => do
+  let file := t.getString
+  if not <| ← System.FilePath.pathExists file then
+    logWarningAt t s!"Make sure the cover image '{file}' exists."
+  if not <| file.startsWith "images/" then
+    logWarningAt t s!"The file name should start with `images/`. Make sure all images are in that folder."
+
+  match ← getCurLayer with
+  | .Level =>
+    logWarning "Level-images not implemented yet" -- TODO
+    modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with image := file}
+  | .World =>
+    modifyCurWorld  fun world => pure {world with image := file}
+  | .Game =>
+    logWarning "Main image of the game not implemented yet" -- TODO
+    modifyCurGame  fun game => pure {game with image := file}
 
 /-- Define the conclusion of the current game or current level if some
 building a level. -/
 elab "Conclusion" t:str : command => do
+  let conclusion ← t.getString.translate
   match ← getCurLayer with
-  | .Level => modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with conclusion := t.getString}
-  | .World => modifyCurWorld  fun world => pure {world with conclusion := t.getString}
-  | .Game => modifyCurGame  fun game => pure {game with conclusion := t.getString}
+  | .Level => modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with conclusion := conclusion}
+  | .World => modifyCurWorld  fun world => pure {world with conclusion := conclusion}
+  | .Game => modifyCurGame  fun game => pure {game with conclusion := conclusion}
 
+/-- A list of games that should be played before this one. Example `Prerequisites "NNG" "STG"`. -/
+elab "Prerequisites" t:str* : command => do
+  modifyCurGame fun game => pure {game with
+    tile := {game.tile with prerequisites := t.map (·.getString) |>.toList}}
+
+/-- Short caption for the game (1 sentence) -/
+elab "CaptionShort" t:str : command => do
+  let caption ← t.getString.translate
+  modifyCurGame fun game => pure {game with
+    tile := {game.tile with short := caption}}
+
+/-- More detailed description what the game is about (2-4 sentences). -/
+elab "CaptionLong" t:str : command => do
+  let caption ← t.getString.translate
+  modifyCurGame fun game => pure {game with
+    tile := {game.tile with long := caption}}
+
+/-- A list of Languages the game is translated to. For example `Languages "de" "en"`.
+
+The keys are ISO language codes.
+ -/
+elab "Languages" t:str* : command => do
+  modifyCurGame fun game => pure {game with
+    tile := {game.tile with languages := t.map (·.getString) |>.toList}}
+
+/-- The Image of the game (optional). TODO: Not impementeds -/
+elab "CoverImage" t:str : command => do
+  let file := t.getString
+  if not <| ← System.FilePath.pathExists file then
+    logWarningAt t s!"Make sure the cover image '{file}' exists."
+  if not <| file.startsWith "images/" then
+    logWarningAt t s!"The file name should start with `images/`. Make sure all images are in that folder."
+
+  modifyCurGame fun game => pure {game with
+    tile := {game.tile with image := file}}
 
 /-! # Inventory
 
-The inventory contains docs for tactics, lemmas, and definitions. These are all locked
+The inventory contains docs for tactics, theorems, and definitions. These are all locked
 in the first level and get enabled during the game.
 -/
 
 /-! ## Doc entries -/
 
-/-- Copied from `Mathlib.Tactic.HelpCmd`.
-
-Gets the initial string token in a parser description. For example, for a declaration like
-`syntax "bla" "baz" term : tactic`, it returns `some "bla"`. Returns `none` for syntax declarations
-that don't start with a string constant. -/
-partial def getHeadTk (e : Expr) : Option String :=
-  match (Expr.withApp e λ e a => (e.constName?.getD Name.anonymous, a)) with
-  | (``ParserDescr.node, #[_, _, p]) => getHeadTk p
-  | (``ParserDescr.unary, #[.app _ (.lit (.strVal "withPosition")), p]) => getHeadTk p
-  | (``ParserDescr.unary, #[.app _ (.lit (.strVal "atomic")), p]) => getHeadTk p
-  | (``ParserDescr.binary, #[.app _ (.lit (.strVal "andthen")), p, _]) => getHeadTk p
-  | (``ParserDescr.nonReservedSymbol, #[.lit (.strVal tk), _]) => some tk
-  | (``ParserDescr.symbol, #[.lit (.strVal tk)]) => some tk
-  | (``Parser.withAntiquot, #[_, p]) => getHeadTk p
-  | (``Parser.leadingNode, #[_, _, p]) => getHeadTk p
-  | (``HAndThen.hAndThen, #[_, _, _, _, p, _]) => getHeadTk p
-  | (``Parser.nonReservedSymbol, #[.lit (.strVal tk), _]) => some tk
-  | (``Parser.symbol, #[.lit (.strVal tk)]) => some tk
-  | _ => none
-
-/-- Modified from `#help` in `Mathlib.Tactic.HelpCmd` -/
-def getTacticDocstring (env : Environment) (name: Name) : CommandElabM (Option String) := do
-  let name := name.toString (escape := false)
-  let mut decls : Lean.RBMap String (Array SyntaxNodeKind) compare := {}
-
-  let catName : Name := `tactic
-  let catStx : Ident := mkIdent catName -- TODO
-  let some cat := (Parser.parserExtension.getState env).categories.find? catName
-    | throwErrorAt catStx "{catStx} is not a syntax category"
-  liftTermElabM <| Term.addCategoryInfo catStx catName
-  for (k, _) in cat.kinds do
-    let mut used := false
-    if let some tk := do getHeadTk (← (← env.find? k).value?) then
-      let tk := tk.trim
-      if name ≠ tk then -- was `!name.isPrefixOf tk`
-        continue
-      used := true
-      decls := decls.insert tk ((decls.findD tk #[]).push k)
-  for (_name, ks) in decls do
-    for k in ks do
-      if let some doc ← findDocString? env k then
-        return doc
-
-  logWarning <| m!"Could not find a docstring for tactic {name}, consider adding one " ++
-    m!"using `TacticDoc {name} \"some doc\"`"
-  return none
-
-/-- Retrieve the docstring associated to an inventory item. For Tactics, this
-is not guaranteed to work. -/
-def getDocstring (env : Environment) (name : Name) (type : InventoryType) :
-    CommandElabM (Option String) :=
-  match type with
-  -- for tactics it's a lookup following mathlib's `#help`. not guaranteed to be the correct one.
-  | .Tactic => getTacticDocstring env name
-  | .Lemma => findDocString? env name
-  -- TODO: for definitions not implemented yet, does it work?
-  | .Definition => findDocString? env name
-
-/-- Checks if `inventoryTemplateExt` contains an entry with `(type, name)` and yields
-a warning otherwise. If `template` is provided, it will add such an entry instead of yielding a
-warning.
-
-`ref` is the syntax piece. If `name` is not provided, it will use `ident.getId`.
-I used this workaround, because I needed a new name (with correct namespace etc)
-to be used, and I don't know how to create a new ident with same position but different name.
--/
-def checkInventoryDoc (type : InventoryType) (ref : Ident) (name : Name := ref.getId)
-    (template : Option String := none) : CommandElabM Unit := do
-  -- note: `name` is an `Ident` (instead of `Name`) for the log messages.
-  let env ← getEnv
-  let n := name
-  -- Find a key with matching `(type, name)`.
-  match (inventoryTemplateExt.getState env).findIdx?
-    (fun x => x.name == n && x.type == type) with
-  -- Nothing to do if the entry exists
-  | some _ => pure ()
-  | none =>
-    match template with
-    -- Warn about missing documentation
-    | none =>
-      let docstring ← match (← getDocstring env name type) with
-      | some ds =>
-        logInfoAt ref (m!"Missing {type} Documentation. Using existing docstring. " ++
-        m!"Add {name}\nAdd `{type}Doc {name}` somewhere above this statement.")
-        pure s!"*(lean docstring)*\\\n{ds}"
-      | none =>
-        logWarningAt ref (m!"Missing {type} Documentation: {name}\nAdd `{type}Doc {name}` " ++
-        m!"somewhere above this statement.")
-        pure "(missing)"
-
-      -- We just add a dummy entry
-      modifyEnv (inventoryTemplateExt.addEntry · {
-        type := type
-        name := name
-        category := if type == .Lemma then s!"{n.getPrefix}" else ""
-        content := docstring})
-    -- Add the default documentation
-    | some s =>
-      modifyEnv (inventoryTemplateExt.addEntry · {
-        type := type
-        name := name
-        category := if type == .Lemma then s!"{n.getPrefix}" else ""
-        content := s })
-      logInfoAt ref (m!"Missing {type} Documentation: {name}, used default (e.g. provided " ++
-        m!"docstring) instead. If you want to write a different description, add " ++
-        m!"`{type}Doc {name}` somewhere above this statement.")
-
 /-- Documentation entry of a tactic. Example:
 
 ```
@@ -196,37 +147,42 @@ TacticDoc rw "`rw` stands for rewrite, etc. "
 * The identifier is the tactics name. Some need to be escaped like `«have»`.
 * The description is a string supporting Markdown.
  -/
-elab "TacticDoc" name:ident content:str : command =>
+elab doc:docComment ? "TacticDoc" name:ident content:str ? : command => do
+  let doc ← parseDocCommentLegacy doc content
+  let doc ← doc.translate
   modifyEnv (inventoryTemplateExt.addEntry · {
     type := .Tactic
     name := name.getId
     displayName := name.getId.toString
-    content := content.getString })
+    content := doc })
 
-/-- Documentation entry of a lemma. Example:
+/-- Documentation entry of a theorem. Example:
 
 ```
-LemmaDoc Nat.succ_pos as "succ_pos" in "Nat" "says `0 < n.succ`, etc."
+TheoremDoc Nat.succ_pos as "succ_pos" in "Nat" "says `0 < n.succ`, etc."
 ```
 
-* The first identifier is used in the commands `[New/Only/Disabled]Lemma`.
-  It is preferably the true name of the lemma. However, this is not required.
+* The first identifier is used in the commands `[New/Only/Disabled]Theorem`.
+  It is preferably the true name of the theorem. However, this is not required.
 * The string following `as` is the displayed name (in the Inventory).
-* The identifier after `in` is the category to group lemmas by (in the Inventory).
+* The identifier after `in` is the category to group theorems by (in the Inventory).
 * The description is a string supporting Markdown.
 
 Use `[[mathlib_doc]]` in the string to insert a link to the mathlib doc page. This requires
-The lemma/definition to have the same fully qualified name as in mathlib.
+The theorem/definition to have the same fully qualified name as in mathlib.
  -/
-elab "LemmaDoc" name:ident "as" displayName:str "in" category:str content:str : command =>
+elab doc:docComment ? "TheoremDoc" name:ident "as" displayName:str "in" category:str content:str ? :
+    command => do
+  let doc ← parseDocCommentLegacy doc content
+  let doc ← doc.translate
   modifyEnv (inventoryTemplateExt.addEntry · {
     type := .Lemma
     name := name.getId
     category := category.getString
     displayName := displayName.getString
-    content := content.getString })
+    content := doc })
 -- TODO: Catch the following behaviour.
--- 1. if `LemmaDoc` appears in the same file as `Statement`, it will silently use
+-- 1. if `TheoremDoc` appears in the same file as `Statement`, it will silently use
 -- it but display the info that it wasn't found in `Statement`
 -- 2. if it appears in a later file, however, it will silently not do anything and keep
 -- the first one.
@@ -244,37 +200,26 @@ DefinitionDoc Function.Bijective as "Bijective" "defined as `Injective f ∧ Sur
 * The description is a string supporting Markdown.
 
 Use `[[mathlib_doc]]` in the string to insert a link to the mathlib doc page. This requires
-The lemma/definition to have the same fully qualified name as in mathlib.
+The theorem/definition to have the same fully qualified name as in mathlib.
  -/
-elab "DefinitionDoc" name:ident "as" displayName:str template:str : command =>
+elab doc:docComment ? "DefinitionDoc" name:ident "as" displayName:str template:str ? : command => do
+  let doc ← parseDocCommentLegacy doc template
+  let doc ← doc.translate
   modifyEnv (inventoryTemplateExt.addEntry · {
     type := .Definition
     name := name.getId,
     displayName := displayName.getString,
-    content := template.getString })
+    content := doc })
 
 /-! ## Add inventory items -/
 
-def getStatement (name : Name) : CommandElabM MessageData := do
-  return ← addMessageContextPartial (.ofPPFormat { pp := fun
-    | some ctx => ctx.runMetaM <| PrettyPrinter.ppSignature name
-    | none     => return "that's a bug." })
-
--- Note: We use `String` because we can't send `MessageData` as json, but
--- `MessageData` might be better for interactive highlighting.
-/-- Get a string of the form `my_lemma (n : ℕ) : n + n = 2 * n`.
-
-Note: A statement like `theorem abc : ∀ x : Nat, x ≥ 0` would be turned into
-`theorem abc (x : Nat) : x ≥ 0` by `PrettyPrinter.ppSignature`. -/
-def getStatementString (name : Name) : CommandElabM String := do
-  try
-    return ← (← getStatement name).toString
-  catch
-  | _ => throwError m!"Could not find {name} in context."
-  -- TODO: I think it would be nicer to unresolve Namespaces as much as possible.
+def checkCommandNotDuplicated (items : Array Name) (cmd := "Command") : CommandElabM Unit := do
+  if ¬ items.isEmpty then
+    logWarning s!"You should only use one `{cmd}` per level, but it takes multiple arguments: `{cmd} obj₁ obj₂ obj₃`!"
 
 /-- Declare tactics that are introduced by this level. -/
 elab "NewTactic" args:ident* : command => do
+  checkCommandNotDuplicated ((←getCurLevel).tactics.new) "NewTactic"
   for name in ↑args do
     checkInventoryDoc .Tactic name -- TODO: Add (template := "[docstring]")
   modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with
@@ -282,14 +227,16 @@ elab "NewTactic" args:ident* : command => do
 
 /-- Declare tactics that are introduced by this level but do not show up in inventory. -/
 elab "NewHiddenTactic" args:ident* : command => do
+  checkCommandNotDuplicated ((←getCurLevel).tactics.hidden) "NewHiddenTactic"
   for name in ↑args do
     checkInventoryDoc .Tactic name (template := "")
   modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with
     tactics := {level.tactics with new := level.tactics.new ++ args.map (·.getId),
                                    hidden := level.tactics.hidden ++ args.map (·.getId)}}
 
-/-- Declare lemmas that are introduced by this level. -/
-elab "NewLemma" args:ident* : command => do
+/-- Declare theorems that are introduced by this level. -/
+elab "NewTheorem" args:ident* : command => do
+  checkCommandNotDuplicated ((←getCurLevel).lemmas.new) "NewTheorem"
   for name in ↑args do
     try let _decl ← getConstInfo name.getId catch
       | _ => logErrorAt name m!"unknown identifier '{name}'."
@@ -299,6 +246,7 @@ elab "NewLemma" args:ident* : command => do
 
 /-- Declare definitions that are introduced by this level. -/
 elab "NewDefinition" args:ident* : command => do
+  checkCommandNotDuplicated ((←getCurLevel).definitions.new) "NewDefinition"
   for name in ↑args do checkInventoryDoc .Definition name -- TODO: Add (template := "[mathlib]")
   modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with
     definitions := {level.definitions with new := args.map (·.getId)}}
@@ -306,31 +254,36 @@ elab "NewDefinition" args:ident* : command => do
 /-- Declare tactics that are temporarily disabled in this level.
 This is ignored if `OnlyTactic` is set. -/
 elab "DisabledTactic" args:ident* : command => do
+  checkCommandNotDuplicated ((←getCurLevel).tactics.disabled) "DisabledTactic"
   for name in ↑args do checkInventoryDoc .Tactic name
   modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with
     tactics := {level.tactics with disabled := args.map (·.getId)}}
 
-/-- Declare lemmas that are temporarily disabled in this level.
-This is ignored if `OnlyLemma` is set. -/
-elab "DisabledLemma" args:ident* : command => do
+/-- Declare theorems that are temporarily disabled in this level.
+This is ignored if `OnlyTheorem` is set. -/
+elab "DisabledTheorem" args:ident* : command => do
+  checkCommandNotDuplicated ((←getCurLevel).lemmas.disabled) "DisabledTheorem"
   for name in ↑args  do checkInventoryDoc .Lemma name
   modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with
     lemmas := {level.lemmas with disabled := args.map (·.getId)}}
 
 /-- Declare definitions that are temporarily disabled in this level -/
 elab "DisabledDefinition" args:ident* : command => do
+  checkCommandNotDuplicated ((←getCurLevel).definitions.disabled) "DisabledDefinition"
   for name in ↑args do checkInventoryDoc .Definition name
   modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with
     definitions := {level.definitions with disabled := args.map (·.getId)}}
 
 /-- Temporarily disable all tactics except the ones declared here -/
 elab "OnlyTactic" args:ident* : command => do
+  checkCommandNotDuplicated ((←getCurLevel).tactics.only) "OnlyTactic"
   for name in ↑args do checkInventoryDoc .Tactic name
   modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with
     tactics := {level.tactics with only := args.map (·.getId)}}
 
-/-- Temporarily disable all lemmas except the ones declared here -/
-elab "OnlyLemma" args:ident* : command => do
+/-- Temporarily disable all theorems except the ones declared here -/
+elab "OnlyTheorem" args:ident* : command => do
+  checkCommandNotDuplicated ((←getCurLevel).lemmas.only) "OnlyTheorem"
   for name in ↑args do checkInventoryDoc .Lemma name
   modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with
     lemmas := {level.lemmas with only := args.map (·.getId)}}
@@ -338,65 +291,94 @@ elab "OnlyLemma" args:ident* : command => do
 /-- Temporarily disable all definitions except the ones declared here.
 This is ignored if `OnlyDefinition` is set. -/
 elab "OnlyDefinition" args:ident* : command => do
+  checkCommandNotDuplicated ((←getCurLevel).definitions.only) "OnlyDefinition"
   for name in ↑args do checkInventoryDoc .Definition name
   modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with
     definitions := {level.definitions with only := args.map (·.getId)}}
 
-/-- Define which tab of Lemmas is opened by default. Usage: `LemmaTab "Nat"`.
+/-- Define which tab of Lemmas is opened by default. Usage: `TheoremTab "Nat"`.
 If omitted, the current tab will remain open. -/
-elab "LemmaTab"  category:str : command =>
+elab "TheoremTab"  category:str : command =>
+  modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with lemmaTab := category.getString}
+
+
+/-! DEPRECATED -/
+
+elab doc:docComment ? "LemmaDoc" name:ident "as" displayName:str "in" category:str content:str ? :
+    command => do
+  logWarning "Deprecated. Has been renamed to `TheoremDoc`"
+  let doc ← parseDocCommentLegacy doc content
+  modifyEnv (inventoryTemplateExt.addEntry · {
+    type := .Lemma
+    name := name.getId
+    category := category.getString
+    displayName := displayName.getString
+    content := doc })
+
+elab "NewLemma" args:ident* : command => do
+  logWarning "Deprecated. Has been renamed to `NewTheorem`"
+  checkCommandNotDuplicated ((←getCurLevel).lemmas.new) "NewLemma"
+  for name in ↑args do
+    try let _decl ← getConstInfo name.getId catch
+      | _ => logErrorAt name m!"unknown identifier '{name}'."
+    checkInventoryDoc .Lemma name -- TODO: Add (template := "[mathlib]")
+  modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with
+    lemmas := {level.lemmas with new := args.map (·.getId)}}
+
+elab "DisabledLemma" args:ident* : command => do
+  logWarning "Deprecated. Has been renamed to `DisabledTheorem`"
+  checkCommandNotDuplicated ((←getCurLevel).lemmas.disabled) "DisabledLemma"
+  for name in ↑args  do checkInventoryDoc .Lemma name
+  modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with
+    lemmas := {level.lemmas with disabled := args.map (·.getId)}}
+
+elab "OnlyLemma" args:ident* : command => do
+  logWarning "Deprecated. Has been renamed to `OnlyTheorem`"
+  checkCommandNotDuplicated ((←getCurLevel).lemmas.only) "OnlyLemma"
+  for name in ↑args do checkInventoryDoc .Lemma name
+  modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with
+    lemmas := {level.lemmas with only := args.map (·.getId)}}
+
+elab "LemmaTab"  category:str : command => do
+  logWarning "Deprecated. Has been renamed to `TheoremTab`"
   modifyCurLevel fun level => pure {level with lemmaTab := category.getString}
 
 /-! # Exercise Statement -/
 
-/-- A `attr := ...` option for `Statement`. Add attributes to the defined theorem. -/
-syntax statementAttr := "(" &"attr" ":=" Parser.Term.attrInstance,* ")"
--- TODO
+/-- You can write `Statement add_comm (preamble := simp) .... := by` which
+will automatically execute the given tactic sequence before the exercise
+is handed to the player.
 
--- TODO: Reuse the following code for checking available tactics in user code:
-structure UsedInventory where
-(tactics : HashSet Name := {})
-(definitions : HashSet Name := {})
-(lemmas : HashSet Name := {})
+A common example is to use
 
-partial def collectUsedInventory (stx : Syntax) (acc : UsedInventory := {}) : CommandElabM UsedInventory := do
-  match stx with
-  | .missing => return acc
-  | .node _info kind args =>
-    if kind == `GameServer.Tactic.Hint || kind == `GameServer.Tactic.Branch then return acc
-    return ← args.foldlM (fun acc arg => collectUsedInventory arg acc) acc
-  | .atom _info val =>
-    -- ignore syntax elements that do not start with a letter
-    -- and ignore some standard keywords
-    let allowed := ["with", "fun", "at", "only", "by"]
-    if 0 < val.length ∧ val.data[0]!.isAlpha ∧ not (allowed.contains val) then
-      let val := val.dropRightWhile (fun c => c == '!' || c == '?') -- treat `simp?` and `simp!` like `simp`
-      return {acc with tactics := acc.tactics.insert val}
-    else
-      return acc
-  | .ident _info _rawVal val _preresolved =>
-      let ns ←
-        try resolveGlobalConst (mkIdent val)
-        catch | _ => pure [] -- catch "unknown constant" error
-      return ← ns.foldlM (fun acc n => do
-        if let some (.thmInfo ..) := (← getEnv).find? n then
-          return {acc with lemmas := acc.lemmas.insertMany ns}
-        else
-          return {acc with definitions := acc.definitions.insertMany ns}
-      ) acc
+```
+refine { carrier := M, ?.. }
+```
 
--- #check expandOptDocComment?
+in exercises, where the statement is a structure, to fill in all the data fields.
+
+For example in "Show that all matrices with first column zero form a submodule",
+you could provide the set of all these matrices as `carrier` and the player will receive
+all the `Prop`-valued fields as goals.
+-/
+syntax preambleArg := atomic(" (preamble := " withoutPosition(tacticSeq) ")")
 
 /-- Define the statement of the current level. -/
 elab doc:docComment ? attrs:Parser.Term.attributes ?
-    "Statement" statementName:ident ? sig:declSig val:declVal : command => do
+    "Statement" statementName:ident ? preamble:preambleArg ? sig:declSig val:declVal : command => do
   let lvlIdx ← getCurLevelIdx
 
-  let docContent : Option String := match doc with
-  | none => none
-  | some s => match s.raw[1] with
-    | .atom _ val => val.dropRight 2 |>.trim -- some (val.extract 0 (val.endPos - ⟨2⟩))
-    | _           => none --panic "not implemented error message" --throwErrorAt s "unexpected doc string{indentD s.raw[1]}"
+  -- add an optional tactic sequence that the engine executes before the game starts
+  let preambleSeq : TSyntax `Lean.Parser.Tactic.tacticSeq ← match preamble with
+  | none => `(Parser.Tactic.tacticSeq|skip)
+  | some x => match x with
+    | `(preambleArg| (preamble := $tac)) => pure tac
+    | _ => `(Parser.Tactic.tacticSeq|skip)
+
+  let docContent ← parseDocComment doc
+  let docContent ← match docContent with
+  | none => pure none
+  | some d => d.translate
 
   -- Save the messages before evaluation of the proof.
   let initMsgs ← modifyGet fun st => (st.messages, { st with messages := {} })
@@ -412,36 +394,40 @@ elab doc:docComment ? attrs:Parser.Term.attributes ?
     collectUsedInventory proof
   | _ => throwError "expected `:=`"
 
+  -- extract the `tacticSeq` from `val` in order to add `let_intros` in front.
+  -- TODO: don't understand meta-programming enough to avoid having `let_intros`
+  -- duplicated three times below…
+  let tacticStx : TSyntax `Lean.Parser.Tactic.tacticSeq := match val with
+  | `(Parser.Command.declVal| := by $proof) => proof
+  | _ => panic "expected `:= by`"
+
   -- Add theorem to context.
   match statementName with
   | some name =>
     let env ← getEnv
-
     let fullName := (← getCurrNamespace) ++ name.getId
-
     if env.contains fullName then
-      let origType := (env.constants.map₁.find! fullName).type
+      let some orig := env.constants.map₁.find? fullName
+        | throwError s!"error in \"Statement\": `{fullName}` not found."
+      let origType := orig.type
       -- TODO: Check if `origType` agrees with `sig` and output `logInfo` instead of `logWarning`
       -- in that case.
       logWarningAt name (m!"Environment already contains {fullName}! Only the existing " ++
       m!"statement will be available in later levels:\n\n{origType}")
-      let thmStatement ← `(command| $[$doc]? $[$attrs:attributes]? theorem $defaultDeclName $sig $val)
+      let thmStatement ← `(command| $[$doc]? $[$attrs:attributes]? theorem $defaultDeclName $sig := by {let_intros; $(⟨preambleSeq⟩); $(⟨tacticStx⟩)})
       elabCommand thmStatement
       -- Check that statement has a docs entry.
       checkInventoryDoc .Lemma name (name := fullName) (template := docContent)
-
     else
-      let thmStatement ← `(command| $[$doc]? $[$attrs:attributes]? theorem $name $sig $val)
+      let thmStatement ← `(command| $[$doc]? $[$attrs:attributes]? theorem $name $sig := by {let_intros; $(⟨preambleSeq⟩); $(⟨tacticStx⟩)})
       elabCommand thmStatement
       -- Check that statement has a docs entry.
       checkInventoryDoc .Lemma name (name := fullName) (template := docContent)
-
   | none =>
-    let thmStatement ← `(command| $[$doc]? $[$attrs:attributes]? theorem $defaultDeclName $sig $val)
+    let thmStatement ← `(command| $[$doc]? $[$attrs:attributes]? theorem $defaultDeclName $sig := by {let_intros; $(⟨preambleSeq⟩); $(⟨tacticStx⟩)})
     elabCommand thmStatement
 
   let msgs := (← get).messages
-
   let mut hints := #[]
   let mut nonHintMsgs := #[]
   for msg in msgs.msgs do
@@ -453,12 +439,41 @@ elab doc:docComment ? attrs:Parser.Term.attributes ?
         .nest hidden $
         .compose (.ofGoal text) (.ofGoal goal) := msg.data then
       let hint ← liftTermElabM $ withMCtx ctx.mctx $ withLCtx ctx.lctx #[] $ withEnv ctx.env do
+
+        let goalDecl ← goal.getDecl
+        let fvars := goalDecl.lctx.decls.toArray.filterMap id |> Array.map (·.fvarId)
+
+        -- NOTE: This code about `hintFVarsNames` is duplicated from `RpcHandlers`
+        -- where the variable bijection is constructed, and they
+        -- need to be matching.
+        -- NOTE: This is a bit a hack of somebody who does not know how meta-programming works.
+        -- All we want here is a list of `userNames` for the `FVarId`s in `hintFVars`...
+        -- and we wrap them in `«{}»` here since I don't know how to do it later.
+        let mut hintFVarsNames : Array Expr := #[]
+        for fvar in fvars do
+          let name₁ ← fvar.getUserName
+          hintFVarsNames := hintFVarsNames.push <| Expr.fvar ⟨s!"«\{{name₁}}»"⟩
+
+        let text ← instantiateMVars (mkMVar text)
+
+        -- Evaluate the text in the `Hint`'s context to get the old variable names.
+        let rawText := (← GameServer.evalHintMessage text) hintFVarsNames
+        let ctx₂ := {env := ← getEnv, mctx := ← getMCtx, lctx := ← getLCtx, opts := {}}
+        let rawText : String ← (MessageData.withContext ctx₂ rawText).toString
+
         return {
           goal := ← abstractCtx goal
-          text := ← instantiateMVars (mkMVar text)
+          text := text
+          rawText := rawText
           strict := strict == 1
           hidden := hidden == 1
         }
+
+      -- Note: The current setup for hints is a bit convoluted, but for now we need to
+      -- send the text once through i18n to register it in the env extension.
+      -- This could probably be rewritten once i18n works fully.
+      let _ ← hint.rawText.translate
+
       hints := hints.push hint
     else
       nonHintMsgs := nonHintMsgs.push msg
@@ -484,6 +499,7 @@ elab doc:docComment ? attrs:Parser.Term.attributes ?
   modifyCurLevel fun level => pure { level with
     module := env.header.mainModule
     goal := sig,
+    preamble := preambleSeq
     scope := scope,
     descrText := docContent
     statementName := match statementName with
@@ -493,26 +509,12 @@ elab doc:docComment ? attrs:Parser.Term.attributes ?
     hints := hints
     tactics := {level.tactics with used := usedInventory.tactics.toArray}
     definitions := {level.definitions with used := usedInventory.definitions.toArray}
-    lemmas := {level.lemmas with used := usedInventory.lemmas.toArray} }
+    lemmas := {level.lemmas with used := usedInventory.lemmas.toArray}
+    }
 
 /-! # Hints -/
 
-syntax hintArg := atomic(" (" (&"strict" <|> &"hidden") " := " withoutPosition(term) ")")
-
-/-- Remove any spaces at the beginning of a new line -/
-partial def removeIndentation (s : String) : String :=
-  let rec loop (i : String.Pos) (acc : String) (removeSpaces := false) : String :=
-    let c := s.get i
-    let i := s.next i
-    if s.atEnd i then
-      acc.push c
-    else if removeSpaces && c == ' ' then
-      loop i acc (removeSpaces := true)
-    else if c == '\n' then
-      loop i (acc.push c) (removeSpaces := true)
-    else
-      loop i (acc.push c)
-  loop ⟨0⟩ ""
+open GameServer in
 
 /-- A tactic that can be used inside `Statement`s to indicate in which proof states players should
 see hints. The tactic does not affect the goal state.
@@ -575,7 +577,8 @@ elab (name := GameServer.Tactic.Branch) "Branch" t:tacticSeq : tactic => do
   -- Show an info whether the branch proofs all remaining goals.
   let gs ← Tactic.getUnsolvedGoals
   if gs.isEmpty then
-    trace[debug] "This branch finishes the proof."
+    -- trace[debug] "This branch finishes the proof."
+    pure ()
   else
     trace[debug] "This branch leaves open goals."
 
@@ -626,6 +629,7 @@ elab "Template" tacs:tacticSeq : tactic => do
   modifyLevel (←getCurLevelId) fun level => do
     return {level with template := s!"{template}"}
 
+
 -- TODO: Notes for testing if a declaration has the simp attribute
 
 -- -- Test: From zulip
@@ -644,98 +648,6 @@ elab "Template" tacs:tacticSeq : tactic => do
 
 /-! # Make Game -/
 
-def GameLevel.getInventory (level : GameLevel) : InventoryType → InventoryInfo
-| .Tactic => level.tactics
-| .Definition => level.definitions
-| .Lemma => level.lemmas
-
-def GameLevel.setComputedInventory (level : GameLevel) :
-    InventoryType → Array InventoryTile → GameLevel
-| .Tactic, v =>     {level with tactics     := {level.tactics     with tiles := v}}
-| .Definition, v => {level with definitions := {level.definitions with tiles := v}}
-| .Lemma, v =>      {level with lemmas      := {level.lemmas      with tiles := v}}
-
-partial def removeTransitiveAux (id : Name) (arrows : HashMap Name (HashSet Name))
-      (newArrows : HashMap Name (HashSet Name)) (decendants : HashMap Name (HashSet Name)) :
-    HashMap Name (HashSet Name) × HashMap Name (HashSet Name) := Id.run do
-  match (newArrows.find? id, decendants.find? id) with
-  | (some _, some _) => return (newArrows, decendants)
-  | _ =>
-    let mut newArr := newArrows
-    let mut desc := decendants
-    desc := desc.insert id {} -- mark as worked in case of loops
-    newArr := newArr.insert id {} -- mark as worked in case of loops
-    let children := arrows.findD id {}
-    let mut trimmedChildren := children
-    let mut theseDescs := children
-    for child in children do
-      (newArr, desc) := removeTransitiveAux child arrows newArr desc
-      let childDescs := desc.findD child {}
-      theseDescs := theseDescs.insertMany childDescs
-      for d in childDescs do
-        trimmedChildren := trimmedChildren.erase d
-    desc := desc.insert id theseDescs
-    newArr := newArr.insert id trimmedChildren
-    return (newArr, desc)
-
-def removeTransitive (arrows : HashMap Name (HashSet Name)) : CommandElabM (HashMap Name (HashSet Name)) := do
-  let mut newArr := {}
-  let mut desc := {}
-  for id in arrows.toArray.map Prod.fst do
-    (newArr, desc) := removeTransitiveAux id arrows newArr desc
-    if (desc.findD id {}).contains id then
-      logError <| m!"Loop at {id}. " ++
-        m!"This should not happen and probably means that `findLoops` has a bug."
-      -- DEBUG:
-      -- for ⟨x, hx⟩ in desc.toList do
-      --   m := m ++ m!"{x}: {hx.toList}\n"
-      -- logError m
-
-  return newArr
-
-/-- The recursive part of `findLoops`. Finds loops that appear as successors of `node`.
-
-For performance reason it returns a HashSet of visited
-nodes as well. This is filled with all nodes ever looked at as they cannot be
-part of a loop anymore. -/
-partial def findLoopsAux (arrows : HashMap Name (HashSet Name)) (node : Name)
-    (path : Array Name := #[]) (visited : HashSet Name := {}) :
-    Array Name × HashSet Name := Id.run do
-  let mut visited := visited
-  match path.getIdx? node with
-  | some i =>
-    -- Found a loop: `node` is already the iᵗʰ element of the path
-    return (path.extract i path.size, visited.insert node)
-  | none =>
-    for successor in arrows.findD node {} do
-      -- If we already visited the successor, it cannot be part of a loop anymore
-      if visited.contains successor then
-        continue
-      -- Find any loop involving `successor`
-      let (loop, _) := findLoopsAux arrows successor (path.push node) visited
-      visited := visited.insert successor
-      -- No loop found in the dependants of `successor`
-      if loop.isEmpty then
-        continue
-      -- Found a loop, return it
-      return (loop, visited)
-  return (#[], visited.insert node)
-
-/-- Find a loop in the graph and return it. Returns `[]` if there are no loops. -/
-partial def findLoops (arrows : HashMap Name (HashSet Name)) : List Name := Id.run do
-  let mut visited : HashSet Name := {}
-  for node in arrows.toArray.map (·.1) do
-    -- Skip a node if it was already visited
-    if visited.contains node then
-      continue
-    -- `findLoopsAux` returns a loop or `[]` together with a set of nodes it visited on its
-    -- search starting from `node`
-    let (loop, moreVisited) := (findLoopsAux arrows node (visited := visited))
-    visited := moreVisited
-    if !loop.isEmpty then
-      return loop.toList
-  return []
-
 /-- The worlds of a game are joint by dependencies. These are
 automatically computed but can also be defined with the syntax
 `Dependency World₁ → World₂ → World₃`. -/
@@ -810,8 +722,12 @@ elab "MakeGame" : command => do
   -- Items that should not be displayed in inventory
   let mut hiddenItems : HashSet Name := {}
 
+  let allWorlds := game.worlds.nodes.toArray
+  let nrWorlds := allWorlds.size
+  let mut nrLevels := 0
+
   -- Calculate which "items" are used/new in which world
-  for (worldId, world) in game.worlds.nodes.toArray do
+  for (worldId, world) in allWorlds do
     let mut usedItems : HashSet Name := {}
     let mut newItems : HashSet Name := {}
     for inventoryType in #[.Tactic, .Definition, .Lemma] do
@@ -826,7 +742,8 @@ elab "MakeGame" : command => do
           | 0 => pure ()
           | 1 => pure () -- level ids start with 1, so we need to skip 1, too
           | i₀ + 1 =>
-            match (world.levels.find! (i₀)).statementName with
+            let some idx := world.levels.find? (i₀) | throwError s!"Level {i₀ + 1} not found for world {worldId}!"
+            match (idx).statementName with
             | .anonymous => pure ()
             | .num _ _ => panic "Did not expect to get a numerical statement name!"
             | .str pre s =>
@@ -837,7 +754,9 @@ elab "MakeGame" : command => do
 
       -- if the last level was named, we need to add it as a new lemma
       let i₀ := world.levels.size
-        match (world.levels.find! (i₀)).statementName with
+
+        let some idx := world.levels.find? (i₀) | throwError s!"Level {i₀} not found for world {worldId}!"
+        match (idx).statementName with
         | .anonymous => pure ()
         | .num _ _ => panic "Did not expect to get a numerical statement name!"
         | .str pre s =>
@@ -850,9 +769,12 @@ elab "MakeGame" : command => do
     -- logInfo m!"{worldId} uses: {usedItems.toList}"
     -- logInfo m!"{worldId} introduces: {newItems.toList}"
 
+    -- Moreover, count the number of levels in the game
+    nrLevels := nrLevels + world.levels.toArray.size
+
   /- for each "item" this is a HashSet of `worldId`s that introduce this item -/
   let mut worldsWithNewItem : HashMap Name (HashSet Name) := {}
-  for (worldId, _world) in game.worlds.nodes.toArray do
+  for (worldId, _world) in allWorlds do
     for newItem in newItemsInWorld.findD worldId {} do
       worldsWithNewItem := worldsWithNewItem.insert newItem $
         (worldsWithNewItem.findD newItem {}).insert worldId
@@ -864,7 +786,7 @@ elab "MakeGame" : command => do
   let mut dependencyReasons : HashMap (Name × Name) (HashSet Name) := {}
 
   -- Calculate world dependency graph `game.worlds`
-  for (dependentWorldId, _dependentWorld) in game.worlds.nodes.toArray do
+  for (dependentWorldId, _dependentWorld) in allWorlds do
     let mut dependsOnWorlds : HashSet Name := {}
     -- Adding manual dependencies that were specified via the `Dependency` command.
     for (sourceId, targetId) in game.worlds.edges do
@@ -915,14 +837,25 @@ elab "MakeGame" : command => do
         logError m!"{w1} depends on {w2} because of {items.toList}."
   else
     worldDependsOnWorlds ← removeTransitive worldDependsOnWorlds
+
+    -- need to delete all existing edges as they are already present in `worldDependsOnWorlds`.
+    modifyCurGame fun game =>
+      pure {game with worlds := {game.worlds with edges := Array.empty}}
+
     for (dependentWorldId, worldIds) in worldDependsOnWorlds.toArray do
       modifyCurGame fun game =>
         pure {game with worlds := {game.worlds with
           edges := game.worlds.edges.append (worldIds.toArray.map fun wid => (wid, dependentWorldId))}}
 
+  -- Add the number of levels and worlds to the tile for the landing page
+  modifyCurGame fun game => pure {game with tile := {game.tile with
+    levels := nrLevels
+    worlds := nrWorlds }}
+
   -- Apparently we need to reload `game` to get the changes to `game.worlds` we just made
   let game ← getCurGame
 
+  let mut allItemsByType : HashMap InventoryType (HashSet Name) := {}
   -- Compute which inventory items are available in which level:
   for inventoryType in #[.Tactic, .Definition, .Lemma] do
 
@@ -945,7 +878,8 @@ elab "MakeGame" : command => do
           | 1 => pure () -- level ids start with 1, so we need to skip 1, too.
           | i₀ + 1 =>
             -- add named statement from previous level to the available lemmas.
-            match (world.levels.find! (i₀)).statementName with
+            let some idx := world.levels.find? (i₀) | throwError s!"Level {i₀ + 1} not found for world {worldId}!"
+            match (idx).statementName with
             | .anonymous => pure ()
             | .num _ _ => panic "Did not expect to get a numerical statement name!"
             | .str pre s =>
@@ -959,7 +893,8 @@ elab "MakeGame" : command => do
         match i₀ with
         | 0 => logWarning m!"World `{worldId}` contains no levels."
         | i₀ =>
-          match (world.levels.find! (i₀)).statementName with
+          let some idx := world.levels.find? (i₀) | throwError s!"Level {i₀} not found for world {worldId}!"
+          match (idx).statementName with
           | .anonymous => pure ()
           | .num _ _ => panic "Did not expect to get a numerical statement name!"
           | .str pre s =>
@@ -984,6 +919,7 @@ elab "MakeGame" : command => do
               name := item
               displayName := data.displayName
               category := data.category
+              altTitle := data.statement
               hidden := hiddenItems.contains item })
 
 
@@ -1003,6 +939,7 @@ elab "MakeGame" : command => do
             displayName := data.displayName
             category := data.category
             locked := false
+            altTitle := data.statement
             hidden := hiddenItems.contains item }
       itemsInWorld := itemsInWorld.insert worldId items
 
@@ -1022,7 +959,8 @@ elab "MakeGame" : command => do
             displayName := data.displayName
             category := data.category
             locked := false
-            hidden := levelInfo.hidden.contains item }
+            altTitle := data.statement
+            hidden := hiddenItems.contains item }
 
         -- add the exercise statement from the previous level
         -- if it was named
@@ -1035,6 +973,7 @@ elab "MakeGame" : command => do
               name := name
               displayName := data.displayName
               category := data.category
+              altTitle := data.statement
               locked := false }
 
         -- add marks for `disabled` and `new` lemmas here, so that they only apply to
@@ -1052,17 +991,18 @@ elab "MakeGame" : command => do
 
         modifyLevel ⟨← getCurGameId, worldId, levelId⟩ fun level => do
           return level.setComputedInventory inventoryType itemsArray
+    allItemsByType := allItemsByType.insert inventoryType allItems
 
-/-! # Debugging tools -/
+  let getTiles (type : InventoryType) : CommandElabM (Array InventoryTile) := do
+    (allItemsByType.findD type {}).toArray.mapM (fun name => do
+      let some item ← getInventoryItem? name type
+        | throwError "Expected item to exist: {name}"
+      return item.toTile)
+  let inventory : InventoryOverview := {
+    lemmas := (← getTiles .Lemma).map (fun tile => {tile with hidden := hiddenItems.contains tile.name})
+    tactics := (← getTiles .Tactic).map (fun tile => {tile with hidden := hiddenItems.contains tile.name})
+    definitions := (← getTiles .Definition).map (fun tile => {tile with hidden := hiddenItems.contains tile.name})
+    lemmaTab := none
+  }
 
--- /-- Print current game for debugging purposes. -/
--- elab "PrintCurGame" : command => do
---   logInfo (toJson (← getCurGame))
-
-/-- Print current level for debugging purposes. -/
-elab "PrintCurLevel" : command => do
-  logInfo (repr (← getCurLevel))
-
-/-- Print levels for debugging purposes. -/
-elab "PrintLevels" : command => do
-  logInfo $ repr $ (← getCurWorld).levels.toArray
+  saveGameData allItemsByType inventory

server/GameServer/EnvExtensions.lean

@@ -1,7 +1,13 @@
 import GameServer.AbstractCtx
 import GameServer.Graph
+import GameServer.Hints
 
+open GameServer
 
+-- TODO: Is there a better place?
+/-- Keywords that the server should not consider as tactics. -/
+def GameServer.ALLOWED_KEYWORDS : List String :=
+  ["with", "fun", "at", "only", "by", "generalizing"]
 
 /-- The default game name if `Game "MyGame"` is not used. -/
 def defaultGameName: String := "MyGame"
@@ -18,29 +24,13 @@ defined in this file.
 
 open Lean
 
-/-! ## Hints -/
-
-/-- A hint to help the user with a specific goal state -/
-structure GoalHintEntry where
-  goal : AbstractCtxResult
-  /-- Text of the hint as an expression of type `Array Expr → MessageData` -/
-  text : Expr
-  /-- If true, then hint should be hidden and only be shown on player's request -/
-  hidden : Bool := false
-  /-- If true, then the goal must contain only the assumptions specified in `goal` and no others -/
-  strict : Bool := false
-
-instance : Repr GoalHintEntry := {
-  reprPrec := fun a n => reprPrec a.text n
-}
-
 /-! ## Inventory (documentation)
 
 The inventory contains documentation that the user can access.
 There are three inventory types: Lemma, Tactic, Definition. They vary about in the information
 they carry.
 
-The commands `LemmaDoc`, `TacticDoc`, and `DefinitionDoc` add keys and templates to an
+The commands `TheoremDoc`, `TacticDoc`, and `DefinitionDoc` add keys and templates to an
 env. extension called `InventoryTemplateExt`. Commands like `NewLemma`, etc. as well as
 `Statement` check if there is a key registered in this extension and might add a default or
 print a warning if not.
@@ -106,8 +96,16 @@ structure InventoryTile where
   new := false
   /-- hide the item in the inventory display -/
   hidden := false
+  /-- hover text -/
+  altTitle : String := default
 deriving ToJson, FromJson, Repr, Inhabited
 
+def InventoryItem.toTile (item : InventoryItem) : InventoryTile := {
+      name := item.name,
+      displayName := item.displayName
+      category := item.category
+}
+
 /-- The extension that stores the doc templates. Note that you can only add, but never modify
 entries! -/
 initialize inventoryTemplateExt :
@@ -135,7 +133,18 @@ def getInventoryItem? [Monad m] [MonadEnv m] (n : Name) (type : InventoryType) :
     m (Option InventoryItem) := do
   return (inventoryExt.getState (← getEnv)).find? (fun x => x.name == n && x.type == type)
 
+structure InventoryOverview where
+  tactics : Array InventoryTile
+  lemmas : Array InventoryTile
+  definitions : Array InventoryTile
+  lemmaTab : Option String
+deriving ToJson, FromJson
 
+-- TODO: Reuse the following code for checking available tactics in user code:
+structure UsedInventory where
+(tactics : HashSet Name := {})
+(definitions : HashSet Name := {})
+(lemmas : HashSet Name := {})
 
 /-! ## Environment extensions for game specification -/
 
@@ -181,7 +190,7 @@ def getCurLayer [MonadError m] : m Layer := do
 def getCurGameId [Monad m] : m Name := do
   match curGameExt.getState (← getEnv) with
   | some game => return game
-  | none => return defaultGameName
+  | none => return (.mkSimple defaultGameName)
 
 /-- Get the current world -/
 def getCurWorldId [MonadError m] : m Name := do
@@ -254,8 +263,65 @@ structure GameLevel where
   lemmas: InventoryInfo := default
   /-- A proof template that is printed in an empty editor. -/
   template: Option String := none
-  deriving Inhabited, Repr
+  /-- The image for this level. -/
+  image : String := default
+  /-- A sequence of tactics the game automatically executes before the first step. -/
+  preamble : TSyntax `Lean.Parser.Tactic.tacticSeq := default
+deriving Inhabited, Repr
 
+/-- Json-encodable version of `GameLevel`
+Fields:
+- description: Lemma in mathematical language.
+- descriptionGoal: Lemma printed as Lean-Code.
+-/
+structure LevelInfo where
+  index : Nat
+  title : String
+  tactics : Array InventoryTile
+  lemmas : Array InventoryTile
+  definitions : Array InventoryTile
+  introduction : String
+  conclusion : String
+  descrText : Option String := none
+  descrFormat : String := ""
+  lemmaTab : Option String
+  module : Name
+  displayName : Option String
+  statementName : Option String
+  template : Option String
+  image: Option String
+deriving ToJson, FromJson
+
+def GameLevel.toInfo (lvl : GameLevel) (env : Environment) : LevelInfo :=
+  { index := lvl.index,
+    title := lvl.title,
+    tactics := lvl.tactics.tiles,
+    lemmas := lvl.lemmas.tiles,
+    definitions := lvl.definitions.tiles,
+    descrText := lvl.descrText,
+    descrFormat := lvl.descrFormat --toExpr <| format (lvl.goal.raw) --toString <| Syntax.formatStx (lvl.goal.raw) --Syntax.formatStx (lvl.goal.raw) , -- TODO
+    introduction := lvl.introduction
+    conclusion := lvl.conclusion
+    lemmaTab := match lvl.lemmaTab with
+    | some tab => tab
+    | none =>
+      -- Try to set the lemma tab to the category of the first added lemma
+      match lvl.lemmas.tiles.find? (·.new) with
+      | some tile => tile.category
+      | none => none
+    statementName := lvl.statementName.toString
+    module := lvl.module
+    displayName := match lvl.statementName with
+      | .anonymous => none
+      | name => match (inventoryExt.getState env).find?
+          (fun x => x.name == name && x.type == .Lemma) with
+        | some n => n.displayName
+        | none => name.toString
+        -- Note: we could call `.find!` because we check in `Statement` that the
+        -- lemma doc must exist.
+    template := lvl.template
+    image := lvl.image
+  }
 
 /-! ## World -/
 
@@ -271,17 +337,46 @@ structure World where
   conclusion : String := default
   /-- The levels of the world. -/
   levels: HashMap Nat GameLevel := default
+  /-- The introduction image of the world. -/
+  image: String := default
 deriving Inhabited
 
 instance : ToJson World := ⟨
   fun world => Json.mkObj [
     ("name", toJson world.name),
     ("title", world.title),
-    ("introduction", world.introduction)]
+    ("introduction", world.introduction),
+    ("image", world.image)]
 ⟩
 
 /-! ## Game -/
 
+/-- A tile as they are displayed on the servers landing page. -/
+structure GameTile where
+  /-- The title of the game -/
+  title: String
+  /-- One catch phrase about the game -/
+  short: String := default
+  /-- One paragraph description what the game is about -/
+  long: String := default
+  /-- List of languages the game supports
+
+  TODO: What's the expectected format
+  TODO: Must be a list with a single language currently
+   -/
+  languages: List String := default
+  /-- A list of games which this one builds upon -/
+  prerequisites: List String := default
+  /-- Number of worlds in the game -/
+  worlds: Nat := default
+  /-- Number of levels in the game -/
+  levels: Nat := default
+  /-- A cover image of the game
+
+  TODO: What's the format? -/
+  image: String := default
+deriving Inhabited, ToJson, FromJson
+
 structure Game where
   /-- Internal name of the game. -/
   name : Name
@@ -296,7 +391,18 @@ structure Game where
   /-- TODO: currently unused. -/
   authors : List String := default
   worlds : Graph Name World := default
-deriving Inhabited, ToJson
+  /-- The tile displayed on the server's landing page. -/
+  tile : GameTile := default
+  /-- The path to the background image of the world. -/
+  image : String := default
+deriving Inhabited, ToJson, FromJson
+
+def getGameJson (game : «Game») : Json := Id.run do
+  let gameJson : Json := toJson game
+  -- Add world sizes to Json object
+  let worldSize := game.worlds.nodes.toList.map (fun (n, w) => (n.toString, w.levels.size))
+  let gameJson := gameJson.mergeObj (Json.mkObj [("worldSize", Json.mkObj worldSize)])
+  return gameJson
 
 /-! ## Game environment extension -/
 
@@ -362,8 +468,8 @@ def getLevel? (levelId : LevelId) : m (Option GameLevel) := do
 
 def getCurGame [Monad m] : m Game := do
   let some game ← getGame? (← getCurGameId)
-    | let game := {name := defaultGameName}
-      insertGame defaultGameName game
+    | let game := {name := (.mkSimple defaultGameName)}
+      insertGame (.mkSimple defaultGameName) game
       return game
   return game
 

server/GameServer/Game.lean

@@ -25,227 +25,56 @@ open Lsp
 open JsonRpc
 open IO
 
-def getGame (game : Name): GameServerM Json := do
-  let some game ← getGame? game
-    | throwServerError "Game not found"
-  let gameJson : Json := toJson game
-  -- Add world sizes to Json object
-  let worldSize := game.worlds.nodes.toList.map (fun (n, w) => (n.toString, w.levels.size))
-  let gameJson := gameJson.mergeObj (Json.mkObj [("worldSize", Json.mkObj worldSize)])
-  return gameJson
+/- Game-specific version of `InitializeParams` that allows for extra options: -/
 
-/--
-Fields:
-- description: Lemma in mathematical language.
-- descriptionGoal: Lemma printed as Lean-Code.
--/
-structure LevelInfo where
-  index : Nat
-  title : String
-  tactics : Array InventoryTile
-  lemmas : Array InventoryTile
-  definitions : Array InventoryTile
-  introduction : String
-  conclusion : String
-  descrText : Option String := none
-  descrFormat : String := ""
-  lemmaTab : Option String
-  displayName : Option String
-  statementName : Option String
-  template : Option String
-deriving ToJson, FromJson
-
-structure InventoryOverview where
-  tactics : Array InventoryTile
-  lemmas : Array InventoryTile
-  definitions : Array InventoryTile
-  lemmaTab : Option String
-deriving ToJson, FromJson
-
-structure LoadLevelParams where
-  world : Name
-  level : Nat
+structure InitializationOptions extends Lean.Lsp.InitializationOptions :=
+  difficulty : Nat
+  inventory : Array String
   deriving ToJson, FromJson
 
--- structure LoadTemplateParams where
---   world : Name
---   level : Nat
---   deriving ToJson, FromJson
+structure InitializeParams where
+  processId? : Option Int := none
+  clientInfo? : Option ClientInfo := none
+  /- We don't support the deprecated rootPath
+  (rootPath? : Option String) -/
+  rootUri? : Option String := none
+  initializationOptions? : Option InitializationOptions := none
+  capabilities : ClientCapabilities
+  /-- If omitted, we default to off. -/
+  trace : Trace := Trace.off
+  workspaceFolders? : Option (Array WorkspaceFolder) := none
+  deriving ToJson
 
-structure DidOpenLevelParams where
-  uri : String
-  gameDir : String
-  levelModule : Name
-  tactics : Array InventoryTile
-  lemmas : Array InventoryTile
-  definitions : Array InventoryTile
-  inventory : Array String
-  /--
-  Check for tactics/theorems that are not unlocked.
-  0: no check
-  1: give warnings
-  2: give errors
-  -/
-  difficulty : Nat
-  /-- The name of the theorem to be proven in this level. -/
-  statementName : Name
-  deriving ToJson, FromJson
+instance : FromJson InitializeParams where
+  fromJson? j := do
+    let processId? := j.getObjValAs? Int "processId"
+    let clientInfo? := j.getObjValAs? ClientInfo "clientInfo"
+    let rootUri? := j.getObjValAs? String "rootUri"
+    let initializationOptions? := j.getObjValAs? InitializationOptions "initializationOptions"
+    let capabilities ← j.getObjValAs? ClientCapabilities "capabilities"
+    let trace := (j.getObjValAs? Trace "trace").toOption.getD Trace.off
+    let workspaceFolders? := j.getObjValAs? (Array WorkspaceFolder) "workspaceFolders"
+    return ⟨
+      processId?.toOption,
+      clientInfo?.toOption,
+      rootUri?.toOption,
+      initializationOptions?.toOption,
+      capabilities,
+      trace,
+      workspaceFolders?.toOption⟩
 
-structure LoadDocParams where
-  name : Name
-  type : InventoryType
-deriving ToJson, FromJson
-
-structure SetInventoryParams where
-  inventory : Array String
-  difficulty : Nat
-deriving ToJson, FromJson
-
-def handleDidOpenLevel (params : Json) : GameServerM Unit := do
-  let p ← parseParams _ params
-  let m := p.textDocument
-  -- Execute the regular handling of the `didOpen` event
-  handleDidOpen p
-  let fw ← findFileWorker! m.uri
-  -- let s ← get
-  let c ← read
-  let some lvl ← GameServer.getLevelByFileName? c.initParams ((System.Uri.fileUriToPath? m.uri).getD m.uri |>.toString)
-    | do
-      c.hLog.putStr s!"Level not found: {m.uri} {c.initParams.rootUri?}"
-      c.hLog.flush
-  -- Send an extra notification to the file worker to inform it about the level data
-  let s ← get
-  fw.stdin.writeLspNotification {
-    method := "$/game/didOpenLevel"
-    param  := {
-      uri := m.uri
-      gameDir := s.gameDir
-      levelModule := lvl.module
-      tactics := lvl.tactics.tiles
-      lemmas := lvl.lemmas.tiles
-      definitions := lvl.definitions.tiles
-      inventory := s.inventory
-      difficulty := s.difficulty
-      statementName := lvl.statementName
-      : DidOpenLevelParams
-    }
+def InitializeParams.toLeanInternal (p : InitializeParams) : Lean.Lsp.InitializeParams :=
+{
+  processId? := p.processId?
+  clientInfo? := p.clientInfo?
+  rootUri? := p.rootUri?
+  initializationOptions? := p.initializationOptions?.map fun o => {
+    editDelay? := o.editDelay?
+    hasWidgets? := o.hasWidgets?
   }
-
-
-partial def handleServerEvent (ev : ServerEvent) : GameServerM Bool := do
-  match ev with
-  | ServerEvent.clientMsg msg =>
-    match msg with
-    | Message.request id "info" _ =>
-      let s ← get
-      let c ← read
-      c.hOut.writeLspResponse ⟨id, (← getGame s.game)⟩
-      return true
-    | Message.request id "loadLevel" params =>
-      let p ← parseParams LoadLevelParams (toJson params)
-      let s ← get
-      let c ← read
-      let some lvl ← getLevel? {game := s.game, world := p.world, level := p.level}
-        | do
-          c.hOut.writeLspResponseError ⟨id, .invalidParams, s!"Level not found: world {p.world}, level {p.level}", none⟩
-          return true
-
-      let env ← getEnv
-
-      let levelInfo : LevelInfo :=
-          { index := lvl.index,
-            title := lvl.title,
-            tactics := lvl.tactics.tiles,
-            lemmas := lvl.lemmas.tiles,
-            definitions := lvl.definitions.tiles,
-            descrText := lvl.descrText,
-            descrFormat := lvl.descrFormat --toExpr <| format (lvl.goal.raw) --toString <| Syntax.formatStx (lvl.goal.raw) --Syntax.formatStx (lvl.goal.raw) , -- TODO
-            introduction := lvl.introduction
-            conclusion := lvl.conclusion
-            lemmaTab := match lvl.lemmaTab with
-            | some tab => tab
-            | none =>
-              -- Try to set the lemma tab to the category of the first added lemma
-              match lvl.lemmas.tiles.find? (·.new) with
-              | some tile => tile.category
-              | none => none
-            statementName := lvl.statementName.toString
-            displayName := match lvl.statementName with
-              | .anonymous => none
-              | name => match (inventoryExt.getState env).find?
-                  (fun x => x.name == name && x.type == .Lemma) with
-                | some n => n.displayName
-                | none => name.toString
-                -- Note: we could call `.find!` because we check in `Statement` that the
-                -- lemma doc must exist.
-            template := lvl.template
-            }
-      c.hOut.writeLspResponse ⟨id, ToJson.toJson levelInfo⟩
-      return true
-    -- | Message.request id "loadTemplate" params =>
-    --   let p ← parseParams LoadTemplateParams (toJson params)
-    --   let s ← get
-    --   let c ← read
-
-    --   let some game ← getGame? s.game
-    --     | throwServerError "Game not found"
-    --   let some world := game.worlds.nodes.find? p.world
-    --     | throwServerError "World not found"
-
-    --   let mut templates : Array <| Option String := #[]
-    --   for (_, level) in world.levels.toArray do
-    --     templates := templates.push level.template
-    --   c.hOut.writeLspResponse ⟨id, ToJson.toJson templates⟩
-    --   return true
-    | Message.request id "loadDoc" params =>
-      let p ← parseParams LoadDocParams (toJson params)
-      let c ← read
-      let some doc ← getInventoryItem? p.name p.type
-        | do
-            c.hOut.writeLspResponseError ⟨id, .invalidParams,
-              s!"Documentation not found: {p.name}", none⟩
-            return true
-      -- TODO: not necessary at all?
-      -- Here we only need to convert the fields that were not `String` in the `InventoryDocEntry`
-      -- let doc : InventoryItem := { doc with
-      --   name := doc.name.toString }
-      c.hOut.writeLspResponse ⟨id, ToJson.toJson doc⟩
-      return true
-    | Message.notification "$/game/setInventory" params =>
-      let p := (← parseParams SetInventoryParams (toJson params))
-      let s ← get
-      set {s with inventory := p.inventory, difficulty := p.difficulty}
-      let st ← read
-      let workers ← st.fileWorkersRef.get
-      for (_, fw) in workers do
-        fw.stdin.writeLspMessage msg
-
-      return true
-    | Message.request id "loadInventoryOverview" _ =>
-      let s ← get
-      let some game ← getGame? s.game
-        | return false
-      -- All Levels have the same tiles, so we just load them from level 1 of an arbitrary world
-      -- and reset `new`, `disabled` and `unlocked`.
-      -- Note: as we allow worlds without any levels (for developing), we might need
-      -- to try until we find the first world with levels.
-      for ⟨worldId, _⟩ in game.worlds.nodes.toList do
-        let some lvl ← getLevel? {game := s.game, world := worldId, level := 1}
-          | do continue
-        let inventory : InventoryOverview := {
-          tactics := lvl.tactics.tiles.map
-            ({ · with locked := true, disabled := false, new := false }),
-          lemmas := lvl.lemmas.tiles.map
-            ({ · with locked := true, disabled := false, new := false }),
-          definitions := lvl.definitions.tiles.map
-            ({ · with locked := true, disabled := false, new := false }),
-          lemmaTab := none
-        }
-        let c ← read
-        c.hOut.writeLspResponse ⟨id, ToJson.toJson inventory⟩
-        return true
-      return false
-    | _ => return false
-  | _ => return false
+  capabilities := p.capabilities
+  trace := p.trace
+  workspaceFolders? := p.workspaceFolders?
+}
 
 end Game

server/GameServer/Graph.lean

@@ -18,6 +18,14 @@ instance [ToJson β] : ToJson (Graph Name β) := {
   ]
 }
 
+-- Just a dummy implementation for now:
+instance : FromJson (Graph Name β) := {
+  fromJson? := fun _ => .ok {
+    nodes := {}
+    edges := {}
+  }
+}
+
 instance  : EmptyCollection (Graph α β) := ⟨default⟩
 
 def Graph.insertNode (g : Graph α β) (a : α) (b : β) :=

server/GameServer/Helpers.lean

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+import Lean
+import GameServer.Helpers.PrettyPrinter
+
+/-! This document contains various things which cluttered `Commands.lean`. -/
+
+open Lean Meta Elab Command
+
+/-! ## Doc Comment Parsing -/
+
+namespace GameServer
+
+/-- Read a doc comment and get its content. Return `""` if no doc comment available. -/
+def parseDocComment! (doc: Option (TSyntax `Lean.Parser.Command.docComment)) :
+    CommandElabM String := do
+  match doc with
+  | none =>
+    logWarning "Add a text to this command with `/-- yada yada -/ MyCommand`!"
+    pure ""
+  | some s => match s.raw[1] with
+    | .atom _ val => pure <| val.dropRight 2 |>.trim -- some (val.extract 0 (val.endPos - ⟨2⟩))
+    | _           => pure "" --panic "not implemented error message" --throwErrorAt s "unexpected doc string{indentD s.raw[1]}"
+
+/-- Read a doc comment and get its content. Return `none` if no doc comment available. -/
+def parseDocComment (doc: Option (TSyntax `Lean.Parser.Command.docComment)) :
+    CommandElabM <| Option String := do
+  match doc with
+  | none => pure none
+  | some _ => parseDocComment! doc
+
+
+/-- TODO: This is only used to provide some backwards compatibility and you can
+replace `parseDocCommentLegacy` with `parseDocComment` in the future. -/
+def parseDocCommentLegacy (doc: Option (TSyntax `Lean.Parser.Command.docComment))
+    (t : Option (TSyntax `str)) : CommandElabM <| String := do
+  match doc with
+  | none =>
+    match t with
+    | none =>
+      pure <| ← parseDocComment! doc
+    | some t =>
+      logWarningAt t "You should use the new Syntax:
+
+      /-- yada yada -/
+      YourCommand
+
+      instead of
+
+      YourCommand \"yada yada\"
+      "
+      pure t.getString
+  | some _ =>
+    match t with
+      | none =>
+        pure <| ← parseDocComment! doc
+      | some t =>
+        logErrorAt t "You must not provide both, a docstring and a string following the command!
+        Only use
+
+        /-- yada yada -/
+        YourCommand
+
+        and remove the string following it!"
+        pure <| ← parseDocComment! doc
+
+/-- A `attr := ...` option for `Statement`. Add attributes to the defined theorem. -/
+syntax statementAttr := "(" &"attr" ":=" Parser.Term.attrInstance,* ")"
+-- TODO
+
+/-! ## Loops in Graph-like construct
+
+TODO: Why are we not using graphs here but our own construct `HashMap Name (HashSet Name)`?
+-/
+
+partial def removeTransitiveAux (id : Name) (arrows : HashMap Name (HashSet Name))
+      (newArrows : HashMap Name (HashSet Name)) (decendants : HashMap Name (HashSet Name)) :
+    HashMap Name (HashSet Name) × HashMap Name (HashSet Name) := Id.run do
+  match (newArrows.find? id, decendants.find? id) with
+  | (some _, some _) => return (newArrows, decendants)
+  | _ =>
+    let mut newArr := newArrows
+    let mut desc := decendants
+    desc := desc.insert id {} -- mark as worked in case of loops
+    newArr := newArr.insert id {} -- mark as worked in case of loops
+    let children := arrows.findD id {}
+    let mut trimmedChildren := children
+    let mut theseDescs := children
+    for child in children do
+      (newArr, desc) := removeTransitiveAux child arrows newArr desc
+      let childDescs := desc.findD child {}
+      theseDescs := theseDescs.insertMany childDescs
+      for d in childDescs do
+        trimmedChildren := trimmedChildren.erase d
+    desc := desc.insert id theseDescs
+    newArr := newArr.insert id trimmedChildren
+    return (newArr, desc)
+
+
+def removeTransitive (arrows : HashMap Name (HashSet Name)) : CommandElabM (HashMap Name (HashSet Name)) := do
+  let mut newArr := {}
+  let mut desc := {}
+  for id in arrows.toArray.map Prod.fst do
+    (newArr, desc) := removeTransitiveAux id arrows newArr desc
+    if (desc.findD id {}).contains id then
+      logError <| m!"Loop at {id}. " ++
+        m!"This should not happen and probably means that `findLoops` has a bug."
+      -- DEBUG:
+      -- for ⟨x, hx⟩ in desc.toList do
+      --   m := m ++ m!"{x}: {hx.toList}\n"
+      -- logError m
+
+  return newArr
+
+/-- The recursive part of `findLoops`. Finds loops that appear as successors of `node`.
+
+For performance reason it returns a HashSet of visited
+nodes as well. This is filled with all nodes ever looked at as they cannot be
+part of a loop anymore. -/
+partial def findLoopsAux (arrows : HashMap Name (HashSet Name)) (node : Name)
+    (path : Array Name := #[]) (visited : HashSet Name := {}) :
+    Array Name × HashSet Name := Id.run do
+  let mut visited := visited
+  match path.getIdx? node with
+  | some i =>
+    -- Found a loop: `node` is already the iᵗʰ element of the path
+    return (path.extract i path.size, visited.insert node)
+  | none =>
+    for successor in arrows.findD node {} do
+      -- If we already visited the successor, it cannot be part of a loop anymore
+      if visited.contains successor then
+        continue
+      -- Find any loop involving `successor`
+      let (loop, _) := findLoopsAux arrows successor (path.push node) visited
+      visited := visited.insert successor
+      -- No loop found in the dependants of `successor`
+      if loop.isEmpty then
+        continue
+      -- Found a loop, return it
+      return (loop, visited)
+  return (#[], visited.insert node)
+
+/-- Find a loop in the graph and return it. Returns `[]` if there are no loops. -/
+partial def findLoops (arrows : HashMap Name (HashSet Name)) : List Name := Id.run do
+  let mut visited : HashSet Name := {}
+  for node in arrows.toArray.map (·.1) do
+    -- Skip a node if it was already visited
+    if visited.contains node then
+      continue
+    -- `findLoopsAux` returns a loop or `[]` together with a set of nodes it visited on its
+    -- search starting from `node`
+    let (loop, moreVisited) := (findLoopsAux arrows node (visited := visited))
+    visited := moreVisited
+    if !loop.isEmpty then
+      return loop.toList
+  return []

server/GameServer/Helpers/PrettyPrinter.lean

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+--import Lean
+import Lean.PrettyPrinter.Delaborator.Builtins
+import Lean.PrettyPrinter
+import Lean
+
+import Batteries.Tactic.OpenPrivate
+
+namespace GameServer
+
+namespace PrettyPrinter
+
+open Lean Meta
+open Lean.Parser Term
+open PrettyPrinter Delaborator SubExpr
+open TSyntax.Compat
+
+open private shouldGroupWithNext evalSyntaxConstant from Lean.PrettyPrinter.Delaborator.Builtins
+
+-- def typeSpec := leading_parser " :\\n: " >> termParser
+
+-- def declSig := leading_parser
+--   many (ppSpace >> (Term.binderIdent <|> Term.bracketedBinder)) >> typeSpec
+
+
+@[inherit_doc Lean.PrettyPrinter.Delaborator.delabConstWithSignature]
+partial def delabConstWithSignature : Delab := do
+  let e ← getExpr
+  -- use virtual expression node of arity 2 to separate name and type info
+  let idStx ← descend e 0 <|
+    withOptions (pp.universes.set · true |> (pp.fullNames.set · true)) <|
+      delabConst
+  descend (← inferType e) 1 <|
+    delabParams idStx #[] #[]
+where
+  -- follows `delabBinders`, but does not uniquify binder names and accumulates all binder groups
+  delabParams (idStx : Ident) (groups : TSyntaxArray ``bracketedBinder) (curIds : Array Ident) := do
+    if let .forallE n d _ i ← getExpr then
+      let stxN ← annotateCurPos (mkIdent n)
+      let curIds := curIds.push ⟨stxN⟩
+      if ← shouldGroupWithNext then
+        withBindingBody n <| delabParams idStx groups curIds
+      else
+        let delabTy := withOptions (pp.piBinderTypes.set · false) delab
+        let group ← withBindingDomain do
+          match i with
+          | .implicit       => `(bracketedBinderF|{$curIds*})
+          | .strictImplicit => `(bracketedBinderF|⦃$curIds*⦄)
+          | .instImplicit   => `(bracketedBinderF|[$(← delabTy)])
+          | _ =>
+            if d.isOptParam then
+              `(bracketedBinderF|($curIds* : $(← withAppFn <| withAppArg delabTy) := $(← withAppArg delabTy)))
+            else if let some (.const tacticDecl _) := d.getAutoParamTactic? then
+              let tacticSyntax ← ofExcept <| evalSyntaxConstant (← getEnv) (← getOptions) tacticDecl
+              `(bracketedBinderF|($curIds* : $(← withAppFn <| withAppArg delabTy) := by $tacticSyntax))
+            else
+              `(bracketedBinderF|($curIds* : $(← delabTy)))
+        withBindingBody n <| delabParams idStx (groups.push group) #[]
+    else
+      let type ← delab
+
+      -- pure type
+      `(Command.declSig| $groups* : $type)
+
+@[inherit_doc Lean.PrettyPrinter.ppSignature]
+def ppSignature (c : Name) : MetaM FormatWithInfos := do
+  let decl ← getConstInfo c
+  let e := .const c (decl.levelParams.map mkLevelParam)
+  let (stx, infos) ← delabCore e (delab := delabConstWithSignature)
+  return ⟨← ppTerm ⟨stx⟩, infos⟩  -- HACK: not a term
+
+end PrettyPrinter
+
+open Lean Meta Elab Command
+
+/-! ## Statement string -/
+
+def getStatement (name : Name) : CommandElabM MessageData := do
+  return ← addMessageContextPartial (.ofPPFormat { pp := fun
+    | some ctx => ctx.runMetaM <| GameServer.PrettyPrinter.ppSignature name
+    | none     => return "that's a bug." })
+
+-- Note: We use `String` because we can't send `MessageData` as json, but
+-- `MessageData` might be better for interactive highlighting.
+/-- Get a string of the form `my_lemma (n : ℕ) : n + n = 2 * n`.
+
+Note: A statement like `theorem abc : ∀ x : Nat, x ≥ 0` would be turned into
+`theorem abc (x : Nat) : x ≥ 0` by `PrettyPrinter.ppSignature`. -/
+def getStatementString (name : Name) : CommandElabM String := do
+  --try
+    return ← (← getStatement name).toString
+  --catch
+  --| _ => throwError m!"Could not find {name} in context."
+  -- TODO: I think it would be nicer to unresolve Namespaces as much as possible.

server/GameServer/Hints.lean

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+import GameServer.AbstractCtx
+
+/-!
+This file contains anything related to the `Hint` tactic used to add hints to a game level.
+-/
+
+open Lean Meta Elab
+
+namespace GameServer
+
+syntax hintArg := atomic(" (" (&"strict" <|> &"hidden") " := " withoutPosition(term) ")")
+
+/-- A hint to help the user with a specific goal state -/
+structure GoalHintEntry where
+  goal : AbstractCtxResult
+  /-- Text of the hint as an expression of type `Array Expr → MessageData` -/
+  text : Expr
+  rawText : String
+  /-- If true, then hint should be hidden and only be shown on player's request -/
+  hidden : Bool := false
+  /-- If true, then the goal must contain only the assumptions specified in `goal` and no others -/
+  strict : Bool := false
+
+instance : Repr GoalHintEntry := {
+  reprPrec := fun a n => reprPrec a.text n
+}
+
+/-- For a hint `(hint : GoalHintEntry)` one uses `(← evalHintMessage hint.text) x`
+ where `(x : Array Expr)` contains the names of all the variables that should be inserted
+ in the text.
+
+ TODO: explain better. -/
+unsafe def evalHintMessageUnsafe : Expr → MetaM (Array Expr → MessageData) :=
+  evalExpr (Array Expr → MessageData)
+    (.forallE default (mkApp (mkConst ``Array [levelZero]) (mkConst ``Expr))
+      (mkConst ``MessageData) .default)
+
+@[implemented_by evalHintMessageUnsafe]
+def evalHintMessage : Expr → MetaM (Array Expr → MessageData) := fun _ => pure (fun _ => "")
+
+/-- Remove any spaces at the beginning of a new line -/
+partial def removeIndentation (s : String) : String :=
+  let rec loop (i : String.Pos) (acc : String) (removeSpaces := false) : String :=
+    let c := s.get i
+    let i := s.next i
+    if s.atEnd i then
+      acc.push c
+    else if removeSpaces && c == ' ' then
+      loop i acc (removeSpaces := true)
+    else if c == '\n' then
+      loop i (acc.push c) (removeSpaces := true)
+    else
+      loop i (acc.push c)
+  loop ⟨0⟩ ""

server/GameServer/ImportModules.lean

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+import Lean.Environment
+import Batteries.Tactic.OpenPrivate
+import Lean.Data.Lsp.Communication
+
+open Lean
+
+inductive LoadingKind := | finalizeExtensions | loadConstants
+  deriving ToJson
+
+structure LoadingParams : Type where
+  counter : Nat
+  kind : LoadingKind
+  deriving ToJson
+
+-- Code adapted from `Lean/Environment.lean`
+
+partial def importModulesCore' (imports : Array Import) : ImportStateM Unit := do
+  for i in imports do
+    if i.runtimeOnly || (← get).moduleNameSet.contains i.module then
+      continue
+    modify fun s => { s with moduleNameSet := s.moduleNameSet.insert i.module }
+    let mFile ← findOLean i.module
+    unless (← mFile.pathExists) do
+      throw <| IO.userError s!"object file '{mFile}' of module {i.module} does not exist"
+    let (mod, region) ← readModuleData mFile
+    importModulesCore' mod.imports
+    modify fun s => { s with
+      moduleData  := s.moduleData.push mod
+      regions     := s.regions.push region
+      moduleNames := s.moduleNames.push i.module
+    }
+
+open private mkInitialExtensionStates Environment.mk setImportedEntries finalizePersistentExtensions
+  ensureExtensionsArraySize from Lean.Environment
+
+private partial def finalizePersistentExtensions' (env : Environment) (mods : Array ModuleData) (opts : Options) : IO Environment := do
+  loop 0 env
+where
+  loop (i : Nat) (env : Environment) : IO Environment := do
+    (← IO.getStdout).writeLspNotification {
+      method := "$/game/loading",
+      param := {counter := i, kind := .finalizeExtensions : LoadingParams} }
+    -- Recall that the size of the array stored `persistentEnvExtensionRef` may increase when we import user-defined environment extensions.
+    let pExtDescrs ← persistentEnvExtensionsRef.get
+    if i < pExtDescrs.size then
+      let extDescr := pExtDescrs[i]!
+      let s := extDescr.toEnvExtension.getState env
+      let prevSize := (← persistentEnvExtensionsRef.get).size
+      let prevAttrSize ← getNumBuiltinAttributes
+      let newState ← extDescr.addImportedFn s.importedEntries { env := env, opts := opts }
+      let mut env := extDescr.toEnvExtension.setState env { s with state := newState }
+      env ← ensureExtensionsArraySize env
+      if (← persistentEnvExtensionsRef.get).size > prevSize || (← getNumBuiltinAttributes) > prevAttrSize then
+        -- This branch is executed when `pExtDescrs[i]` is the extension associated with the `init` attribute, and
+        -- a user-defined persistent extension is imported.
+        -- Thus, we invoke `setImportedEntries` to update the array `importedEntries` with the entries for the new extensions.
+        env ← setImportedEntries env mods prevSize
+        -- See comment at `updateEnvAttributesRef`
+        env ← updateEnvAttributes env
+      loop (i + 1) env
+    else
+      return env
+
+def finalizeImport' (s : ImportState) (imports : Array Import) (opts : Options) (trustLevel : UInt32 := 0) : IO Environment := do
+  let numConsts := s.moduleData.foldl (init := 0) fun numConsts mod =>
+    numConsts + mod.constants.size + mod.extraConstNames.size
+  let mut const2ModIdx : HashMap Name ModuleIdx := mkHashMap (capacity := numConsts)
+  let mut constantMap : HashMap Name ConstantInfo := mkHashMap (capacity := numConsts)
+  for h:modIdx in [0:s.moduleData.size] do
+    if modIdx % 100 = 0 then
+      let percentage := modIdx * 100 / s.moduleData.size
+      (← IO.getStdout).writeLspNotification {
+        method := "$/game/loading",
+        param := {counter := percentage, kind := .loadConstants : LoadingParams} }
+    let mod := s.moduleData[modIdx]'h.upper
+    for cname in mod.constNames, cinfo in mod.constants do
+      match constantMap.insert' cname cinfo with
+      | (constantMap', replaced) =>
+        constantMap := constantMap'
+        if replaced then
+          throwAlreadyImported s const2ModIdx modIdx cname
+      const2ModIdx := const2ModIdx.insert cname modIdx
+    for cname in mod.extraConstNames do
+      const2ModIdx := const2ModIdx.insert cname modIdx
+  let constants : ConstMap := SMap.fromHashMap constantMap false
+  let exts ← mkInitialExtensionStates
+  let env : Environment := Environment.mk
+    (const2ModIdx    := const2ModIdx)
+    (constants       := constants)
+    (extraConstNames := {})
+    (extensions      := exts)
+    (header          := {
+      quotInit     := !imports.isEmpty -- We assume `core.lean` initializes quotient module
+      trustLevel   := trustLevel
+      imports      := imports
+      regions      := s.regions
+      moduleNames  := s.moduleNames
+      moduleData   := s.moduleData
+    })
+
+  let env ← setImportedEntries env s.moduleData
+  finalizePersistentExtensions' env s.moduleData opts
+
+def importModules' (imports : Array Import) : IO Environment := do
+  withImporting do
+    let (_, s) ← importModulesCore' imports |>.run
+    let env ← finalizeImport' s imports {} 0
+    return env

server/GameServer/InteractiveGoal.lean

@@ -1,74 +1,19 @@
-/- This file is mostly copied from `Lean/Widget/InteractiveGoal.lean`. -/
+import GameServer.Structures
 
-import Lean.Widget.InteractiveGoal
+/-!
+This file is a modified copy of `Lean.Widget.InteractiveGoal`.
 
-/-! Functionality related to tactic-mode and term-mode goals with embedded `CodeWithInfos`. -/
+Note that the structures have been moved to `Structures.lean`, but most of the
+functions here must be duplicated from `Lean.Widget.InteractiveGoal` in order
+to use the duplicated structures.
+-/
 
 namespace GameServer
+
 open Lean Lean.Widget Lean.Server
 
-structure GameHint where
-  text : String
-  hidden : Bool
-deriving FromJson, ToJson
-
-/-- In the infoview, if multiple hypotheses `h₁`, `h₂` have the same type `α`, they are rendered
-as `h₁ h₂ : α`. We call this a 'hypothesis bundle'. We use `none` instead of `some false` for
-booleans to save space in the json encoding. -/
-structure InteractiveHypothesisBundle where
-  /-- The user-friendly name for each hypothesis. -/
-  names : Array Name
-  /-- The ids for each variable. Should have the same length as `names`. -/
-  fvarIds : Array FVarId
-  type : CodeWithInfos
-  /-- The value, in the case the hypothesis is a `let`-binder. -/
-  val? : Option CodeWithInfos := none
-  /-- The hypothesis is a typeclass instance. -/
-  isInstance? : Option Bool := none
-  /-- The hypothesis is a type. -/
-  isType? : Option Bool := none
-  /-- The hypothesis's type is of type `Prop` -/
-  isAssumption? : Option Bool := none
-  /-- If true, the hypothesis was not present on the previous tactic state.
-  Only present in tactic-mode goals. -/
-  isInserted? : Option Bool := none
-  /-- If true, the hypothesis will be removed in the next tactic state.
-  Only present in tactic-mode goals. -/
-  isRemoved? : Option Bool := none
-  deriving Inhabited, RpcEncodable
-
-/-- The shared parts of interactive term-mode and tactic-mode goals. -/
-structure InteractiveGoalCore where
-  hyps : Array InteractiveHypothesisBundle
-  /-- The target type. -/
-  type : CodeWithInfos
-  /-- Metavariable context that the goal is well-typed in. -/
-  ctx : WithRpcRef Elab.ContextInfo
-
-/-- An interactive tactic-mode goal. -/
-structure InteractiveGoal extends InteractiveGoalCore where
-  /-- The name `foo` in `case foo`, if any. -/
-  userName? : Option String
-  /-- The symbol to display before the target type. Usually `⊢ ` but `conv` goals use `∣ `
-  and it could be extended. -/
-  goalPrefix : String
-  /-- Identifies the goal (ie with the unique name of the MVar that it is a goal for.) -/
-  mvarId : MVarId
-  /-- If true, the goal was not present on the previous tactic state. -/
-  isInserted? : Option Bool := none
-  /-- If true, the goal will be removed on the next tactic state. -/
-  isRemoved? : Option Bool := none
-  hints : Array GameHint := #[]
-  deriving RpcEncodable
-
-/-- An interactive term-mode goal. -/
-structure InteractiveTermGoal extends InteractiveGoalCore where
-  /-- Syntactic range of the term. -/
-  range : Lsp.Range
-  /-- Information about the term whose type is the term-mode goal. -/
-  term : WithRpcRef Elab.TermInfo
-  deriving RpcEncodable
-
+-- duplicated with custom `InteractiveGoalCore`
+-- @[inherit_doc Lean.Widget.InteractiveGoalCore.pretty]
 def InteractiveGoalCore.pretty (g : InteractiveGoalCore) (userName? : Option String)
     (goalPrefix : String) : Format := Id.run do
   let indent := 2 -- Use option
@@ -79,8 +24,7 @@ def InteractiveGoalCore.pretty (g : InteractiveGoalCore) (userName? : Option Str
     ret := addLine ret
     let names := hyp.names
         |>.toList
-        |>.filter (not ∘ Name.isAnonymous)
-        |>.map toString
+        |>.filter (· != toString Name.anonymous)
         |> " ".intercalate
     match names with
     | "" =>
@@ -97,16 +41,24 @@ where
   addLine (fmt : Format) : Format :=
     if fmt.isNil then fmt else fmt ++ Format.line
 
+-- duplicated with custom `InteractiveGoal`
+-- @[inherit_doc Lean.Widget.InteractiveGoal.pretty]
 def InteractiveGoal.pretty (g : InteractiveGoal) : Format :=
   g.toInteractiveGoalCore.pretty g.userName? g.goalPrefix
 
+-- duplicated with custom `InteractiveTermGoal`
+-- @[inherit_doc Lean.Widget.InteractiveTermGoal.pretty]
 def InteractiveTermGoal.pretty (g : InteractiveTermGoal) : Format :=
   g.toInteractiveGoalCore.pretty none "⊢ "
 
+-- duplicated with custom `InteractiveGoal`
+-- @[inherit_doc Lean.Widget.InteractiveGoals]
 structure InteractiveGoals where
   goals : Array InteractiveGoal
   deriving RpcEncodable
 
+-- duplicated with custom `InteractiveGoals`
+-- @[inherit_doc Lean.Widget.InteractiveGoals.append]
 def InteractiveGoals.append (l r : InteractiveGoals) : InteractiveGoals where
   goals := l.goals ++ r.goals
 
@@ -114,9 +66,10 @@ instance : Append InteractiveGoals := ⟨InteractiveGoals.append⟩
 instance : EmptyCollection InteractiveGoals := ⟨{goals := #[]}⟩
 
 open Meta in
-/-- Extend an array of hypothesis bundles with another bundle. -/
+-- duplicated with custom `InteractiveHypothesisBundle` and therefore added `isAssumption?`
+@[inherit_doc Lean.Widget.addInteractiveHypothesisBundle]
 def addInteractiveHypothesisBundle (hyps : Array InteractiveHypothesisBundle)
-    (ids : Array (Name × FVarId)) (type : Expr) (value? : Option Expr := none) :
+    (ids : Array (String × FVarId)) (type : Expr) (value? : Option Expr := none) :
     MetaM (Array InteractiveHypothesisBundle) := do
   if ids.size == 0 then
     throwError "Can only add a nonzero number of ids as an InteractiveHypothesisBundle."
@@ -125,11 +78,12 @@ def addInteractiveHypothesisBundle (hyps : Array InteractiveHypothesisBundle)
   return hyps.push {
     names
     fvarIds
-    type           := (← ppExprTagged type)
-    val?           := (← value?.mapM ppExprTagged)
-    isInstance?    := if (← isClass? type).isSome then true else none
-    isType?        := if (← instantiateMVars type).isSort then true else none
-    isAssumption?  := if (← inferType type).isProp then true else none
+    type        := (← ppExprTagged type)
+    val?        := (← value?.mapM ppExprTagged)
+    isInstance? := if (← isClass? type).isSome then true else none
+    isType?     := if (← instantiateMVars type).isSort then true else none
+    -- Added:
+    isAssumption? := if (← inferType type).isProp then true else none
   }
 
 open Meta in
@@ -142,13 +96,15 @@ def withGoalCtx (goal : MVarId) (action : LocalContext → MetavarDecl → n α)
   withLCtx lctx mvarDecl.localInstances (action lctx mvarDecl)
 
 open Meta in
-/-- A variant of `Meta.ppGoal` which preserves subexpression information for interactivity. -/
-def goalToInteractive (mvarId : MVarId) (hints : Array GameHint): MetaM InteractiveGoal := do
+
+-- Duplicated from `Lean.Widget.goalToInteractive` with custom structures
+@[inherit_doc Lean.Widget.goalToInteractive]
+def goalToInteractive (mvarId : MVarId) : MetaM InteractiveGoal := do
   let ppAuxDecls := pp.auxDecls.get (← getOptions)
   let ppImplDetailHyps := pp.implementationDetailHyps.get (← getOptions)
   let showLetValues := pp.showLetValues.get (← getOptions)
   withGoalCtx mvarId fun lctx mvarDecl => do
-    let pushPending (ids : Array (Name × FVarId)) (type? : Option Expr) (hyps : Array InteractiveHypothesisBundle)
+    let pushPending (ids : Array (String × FVarId)) (type? : Option Expr) (hyps : Array InteractiveHypothesisBundle)
         : MetaM (Array InteractiveHypothesisBundle) :=
       if ids.isEmpty then
         pure hyps
@@ -156,7 +112,7 @@ def goalToInteractive (mvarId : MVarId) (hints : Array GameHint): MetaM Interact
         match type? with
         | none      => pure hyps
         | some type => addInteractiveHypothesisBundle hyps ids type
-    let mut varNames : Array (Name × FVarId) := #[]
+    let mut varNames : Array (String × FVarId) := #[]
     let mut prevType? : Option Expr := none
     let mut hyps : Array InteractiveHypothesisBundle := #[]
     for localDecl in lctx do
@@ -165,7 +121,7 @@ def goalToInteractive (mvarId : MVarId) (hints : Array GameHint): MetaM Interact
       else
         match localDecl with
         | LocalDecl.cdecl _index fvarId varName type _ _ =>
-          let varName := varName.simpMacroScopes
+          let varName := toString varName
           let type ← instantiateMVars type
           if prevType? == none || prevType? == some type then
             varNames := varNames.push (varName, fvarId)
@@ -174,7 +130,7 @@ def goalToInteractive (mvarId : MVarId) (hints : Array GameHint): MetaM Interact
             varNames := #[(varName, fvarId)]
           prevType? := some type
         | LocalDecl.ldecl _index fvarId varName type val _ _ => do
-          let varName := varName.simpMacroScopes
+          let varName := toString varName
           hyps ← pushPending varNames prevType? hyps
           let type ← instantiateMVars type
           let val? ← if showLetValues then pure (some (← instantiateMVars val)) else pure none
@@ -190,11 +146,10 @@ def goalToInteractive (mvarId : MVarId) (hints : Array GameHint): MetaM Interact
     return {
       hyps
       type := goalFmt
-      ctx := ⟨← Elab.ContextInfo.save⟩
+      ctx := ⟨{← Elab.CommandContextInfo.save with }⟩
       userName?
       goalPrefix := getGoalPrefix mvarDecl
       mvarId
-      hints
     }
 
 end GameServer

server/GameServer/Inventory.lean

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+import Lean
+import GameServer.EnvExtensions
+
+open Lean Elab Command
+
+/-- Copied from `Mathlib.Tactic.HelpCmd`.
+
+Gets the initial string token in a parser description. For example, for a declaration like
+`syntax "bla" "baz" term : tactic`, it returns `some "bla"`. Returns `none` for syntax declarations
+that don't start with a string constant. -/
+partial def getHeadTk (e : Expr) : Option String :=
+  match (Expr.withApp e λ e a => (e.constName?.getD Name.anonymous, a)) with
+  | (``ParserDescr.node, #[_, _, p]) => getHeadTk p
+  | (``ParserDescr.unary, #[.app _ (.lit (.strVal "withPosition")), p]) => getHeadTk p
+  | (``ParserDescr.unary, #[.app _ (.lit (.strVal "atomic")), p]) => getHeadTk p
+  | (``ParserDescr.binary, #[.app _ (.lit (.strVal "andthen")), p, _]) => getHeadTk p
+  | (``ParserDescr.nonReservedSymbol, #[.lit (.strVal tk), _]) => some tk
+  | (``ParserDescr.symbol, #[.lit (.strVal tk)]) => some tk
+  | (``Parser.withAntiquot, #[_, p]) => getHeadTk p
+  | (``Parser.leadingNode, #[_, _, p]) => getHeadTk p
+  | (``HAndThen.hAndThen, #[_, _, _, _, p, _]) => getHeadTk p
+  | (``Parser.nonReservedSymbol, #[.lit (.strVal tk), _]) => some tk
+  | (``Parser.symbol, #[.lit (.strVal tk)]) => some tk
+  | _ => none
+
+/-! ## Doc entries -/
+
+/-- Modified from `#help` in `Mathlib.Tactic.HelpCmd` -/
+def getTacticDocstring (env : Environment) (name: Name) : CommandElabM (Option String) := do
+  let name := name.toString (escape := false)
+  let mut decls : Lean.RBMap String (Array SyntaxNodeKind) compare := {}
+
+  let catName : Name := `tactic
+  let catStx : Ident := mkIdent catName -- TODO
+  let some cat := (Parser.parserExtension.getState env).categories.find? catName
+    | throwErrorAt catStx "{catStx} is not a syntax category"
+  liftTermElabM <| Term.addCategoryInfo catStx catName
+  for (k, _) in cat.kinds do
+    let mut used := false
+    if let some tk := do getHeadTk (← (← env.find? k).value?) then
+      let tk := tk.trim
+      if name ≠ tk then -- was `!name.isPrefixOf tk`
+        continue
+      used := true
+      decls := decls.insert tk ((decls.findD tk #[]).push k)
+  for (_name, ks) in decls do
+    for k in ks do
+      if let some doc ← findDocString? env k then
+        return doc
+
+  logWarning <| m!"Could not find a docstring for tactic {name}, consider adding one " ++
+    m!"using `TacticDoc {name} \"some doc\"`"
+  return none
+
+/-- Retrieve the docstring associated to an inventory item. For Tactics, this
+is not guaranteed to work. -/
+def getDocstring (env : Environment) (name : Name) (type : InventoryType) :
+    CommandElabM (Option String) :=
+  match type with
+  -- for tactics it's a lookup following mathlib's `#help`. not guaranteed to be the correct one.
+  | .Tactic => getTacticDocstring env name
+  | .Lemma => findDocString? env name
+  -- TODO: for definitions not implemented yet, does it work?
+  | .Definition => findDocString? env name
+
+/-- Checks if `inventoryTemplateExt` contains an entry with `(type, name)` and yields
+a warning otherwise. If `template` is provided, it will add such an entry instead of yielding a
+warning.
+
+`ref` is the syntax piece. If `name` is not provided, it will use `ident.getId`.
+I used this workaround, because I needed a new name (with correct namespace etc)
+to be used, and I don't know how to create a new ident with same position but different name.
+-/
+def checkInventoryDoc (type : InventoryType) (ref : Ident) (name : Name := ref.getId)
+    (template : Option String := none) : CommandElabM Unit := do
+  -- note: `name` is an `Ident` (instead of `Name`) for the log messages.
+  let env ← getEnv
+  let n := name
+  -- Find a key with matching `(type, name)`.
+  match (inventoryTemplateExt.getState env).findIdx?
+    (fun x => x.name == n && x.type == type) with
+  -- Nothing to do if the entry exists
+  | some _ => pure ()
+  | none =>
+    match template with
+    -- Warn about missing documentation
+    | none =>
+      let docstring ← match (← getDocstring env name type) with
+      | some ds =>
+        logInfoAt ref (m!"Missing {type} Documentation. Using existing docstring. " ++
+        m!"Add {name}\nAdd `{type}Doc {name}` somewhere above this statement.")
+        pure s!"*(lean docstring)*\\\n{ds}"
+      | none =>
+        logWarningAt ref (m!"Missing {type} Documentation: {name}\nAdd `{type}Doc {name}` " ++
+        m!"somewhere above this statement.")
+        pure "(missing)"
+
+      -- We just add a dummy entry
+      modifyEnv (inventoryTemplateExt.addEntry · {
+        type := type
+        name := name
+        category := if type == .Lemma then s!"{n.getPrefix}" else ""
+        content := docstring})
+    -- Add the default documentation
+    | some s =>
+      modifyEnv (inventoryTemplateExt.addEntry · {
+        type := type
+        name := name
+        category := if type == .Lemma then s!"{n.getPrefix}" else ""
+        content := s })
+      logInfoAt ref (m!"Missing {type} Documentation: {name}, used default (e.g. provided " ++
+        m!"docstring) instead. If you want to write a different description, add " ++
+        m!"`{type}Doc {name}` somewhere above this statement.")
+
+partial def collectUsedInventory (stx : Syntax) (acc : UsedInventory := {}) : CommandElabM UsedInventory := do
+  match stx with
+  | .missing => return acc
+  | .node _info kind args =>
+    if kind == `GameServer.Tactic.Hint || kind == `GameServer.Tactic.Branch then return acc
+    return ← args.foldlM (fun acc arg => collectUsedInventory arg acc) acc
+  | .atom _info val =>
+    -- ignore syntax elements that do not start with a letter
+    -- and ignore some standard keywords
+    let allowed := GameServer.ALLOWED_KEYWORDS
+    if 0 < val.length ∧ val.data[0]!.isAlpha ∧ not (allowed.contains val) then
+      let val := val.dropRightWhile (fun c => c == '!' || c == '?') -- treat `simp?` and `simp!` like `simp`
+      return {acc with tactics := acc.tactics.insert (.mkSimple val)}
+    else
+      return acc
+  | .ident _info _rawVal val _preresolved =>
+      let ns ←
+        try resolveGlobalConst (mkIdent val)
+        catch | _ => pure [] -- catch "unknown constant" error
+      return ← ns.foldlM (fun acc n => do
+        if let some (.thmInfo ..) := (← getEnv).find? n then
+          return {acc with lemmas := acc.lemmas.insertMany ns}
+        else
+          return {acc with definitions := acc.definitions.insertMany ns}
+      ) acc
+
+-- #check expandOptDocComment?
+
+def GameLevel.getInventory (level : GameLevel) : InventoryType → InventoryInfo
+| .Tactic => level.tactics
+| .Definition => level.definitions
+| .Lemma => level.lemmas
+
+def GameLevel.setComputedInventory (level : GameLevel) :
+    InventoryType → Array InventoryTile → GameLevel
+| .Tactic, v =>     {level with tactics     := {level.tactics     with tiles := v}}
+| .Definition, v => {level with definitions := {level.definitions with tiles := v}}
+| .Lemma, v =>      {level with lemmas      := {level.lemmas      with tiles := v}}

server/GameServer/Options.lean

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import Lean
+
+/-! This document contains custom options available in the game. -/
+
+/-- Let `MakeGame` print the reasons why the worlds depend on each other. -/
+register_option lean4game.showDependencyReasons : Bool := {
+  defValue := false
+  descr := "show reasons for calculated world dependencies."
+}
+
+/-- Let `MakeGame` print the reasons why the worlds depend on each other.
+
+Note: currently unused in favour of setting `set_option trace.debug true`. -/
+register_option lean4game.verbose : Bool := {
+  defValue := false
+  descr := "display more info messages to help developing the game."
+}

server/GameServer/RpcHandlers.lean

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 import GameServer.EnvExtensions
 import GameServer.InteractiveGoal
+import GameServer.Hints
+import I18n
 
 open Lean
 open Server
@@ -7,7 +9,6 @@ open Widget
 open RequestM
 open Meta
 
-
 /-! ## GameGoal -/
 
 namespace GameServer
@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ def levelIdFromFileName? (initParams : Lsp.InitializeParams) (fileName : String)
   let fileParts := fileName.splitOn "/"
   if fileParts.length == 3 then
     if let (some level, some game) := (fileParts[2]!.toNat?, initParams.rootUri?) then
-      return some {game, world := fileParts[1]!, level := level}
+      return some {game := .mkSimple game, world := .mkSimple fileParts[1]!, level := level}
   return none
 
 def getLevelByFileName? [Monad m] [MonadEnv m] (initParams : Lsp.InitializeParams) (fileName : String) : m (Option GameLevel) := do
@@ -46,8 +47,8 @@ partial def matchExpr (pattern : Expr) (e : Expr) (bij : FVarBijection := {}) :
   | .bvar i1, .bvar i2 => if i1 == i2 then bij else none
   | .fvar i1, .fvar i2 => bij.insert? i1 i2
   | .mvar _, .mvar _ => bij
-  | .sort u1, .sort u2 => bij -- TODO?
-  | .const n1 ls1, .const n2 ls2 =>
+  | .sort _u1, .sort _u2 => bij -- TODO?
+  | .const n1 _ls1, .const n2 _ls2 =>
     if n1 == n2 then bij else none -- && (← (ls1.zip ls2).allM fun (l1, l2) => Meta.isLevelDefEq l1 l2)
   | .app f1 a1, .app f2 a2 =>
     some bij
@@ -78,7 +79,7 @@ partial def matchExpr (pattern : Expr) (e : Expr) (bij : FVarBijection := {}) :
   | _, _ => none
 
 /-- Check if each fvar in `patterns` has a matching fvar in `fvars` -/
-def matchDecls (patterns : Array Expr) (fvars : Array Expr) (strict := true) (initBij : FVarBijection := {}) : MetaM Bool := do
+def matchDecls (patterns : Array Expr) (fvars : Array Expr) (strict := true) (initBij : FVarBijection := {}) : MetaM (Option FVarBijection) := do
   -- We iterate through the array backwards hoping that this will find us faster results
   -- TODO: implement backtracking
   let mut bij := initBij
@@ -97,54 +98,246 @@ def matchDecls (patterns : Array Expr) (fvars : Array Expr) (strict := true) (in
         -- usedFvars := usedFvars.set! (fvars.size - j - 1) true
         bij := bij'.insert pattern.fvarId! fvar.fvarId!
         break
-    if ! bij.forward.contains pattern.fvarId! then return false
+    if ! bij.forward.contains pattern.fvarId! then return none
 
-  if strict then
-    return fvars.all (fun fvar => bij.backward.contains fvar.fvarId!)
-  return true
-
-unsafe def evalHintMessageUnsafe : Expr → MetaM (Array Expr → MessageData) :=
-  evalExpr (Array Expr → MessageData)
-    (.forallE default (mkApp (mkConst ``Array [levelZero]) (mkConst ``Expr))
-      (mkConst ``MessageData) .default)
-
-@[implemented_by evalHintMessageUnsafe]
-def evalHintMessage : Expr → MetaM (Array Expr → MessageData) := fun _ => pure (fun _ => "")
+  if !strict || fvars.all (fun fvar => bij.backward.contains fvar.fvarId!)
+  then return some bij
+  else return none
 
 open Meta in
 /-- Find all hints whose trigger matches the current goal -/
-def findHints (goal : MVarId) (doc : FileWorker.EditableDocument) (initParams : Lsp.InitializeParams) : MetaM (Array GameHint) := do
+def findHints (goal : MVarId) (m : DocumentMeta) (initParams : Lsp.InitializeParams) : MetaM (Array GameHint) := do
   goal.withContext do
-    let some level ← getLevelByFileName? initParams doc.meta.mkInputContext.fileName
-      | throwError "Level not found: {doc.meta.mkInputContext.fileName}"
+    let some level ← getLevelByFileName? initParams m.mkInputContext.fileName
+      | throwError "Level not found: {m.mkInputContext.fileName}"
     let hints ← level.hints.filterMapM fun hint => do
       openAbstractCtxResult hint.goal fun hintFVars hintGoal => do
         if let some fvarBij := matchExpr (← instantiateMVars $ hintGoal) (← instantiateMVars $ ← inferType $ mkMVar goal)
         then
-          let lctx := (← goal.getDecl).lctx
-          if ← matchDecls hintFVars lctx.getFVars (strict := hint.strict) (initBij := fvarBij)
+
+          -- NOTE: This code for `hintFVarsNames` is also duplicated in the
+          -- "Statement" command, where `hint.rawText` is created. They need to be matching.
+          -- NOTE: This is a bit a hack of somebody who does not know how meta-programming works.
+          -- All we want here is a list of `userNames` for the `FVarId`s in `hintFVars`...
+          -- and we wrap them in `«{}»` here since I don't know how to do it later.
+          let mut hintFVarsNames : Array Expr := #[]
+          for fvar in hintFVars do
+            let name₁ ← fvar.fvarId!.getUserName
+            hintFVarsNames := hintFVarsNames.push <| Expr.fvar ⟨.mkSimple s!"«\{{name₁}}»"⟩
+
+          let lctx := (← goal.getDecl).lctx -- the player's local context
+          if let some bij ← matchDecls hintFVars lctx.getFVars
+            (strict := hint.strict) (initBij := fvarBij)
           then
-            let text := (← evalHintMessage hint.text) hintFVars
-            let ctx := {env := ← getEnv, mctx := ← getMCtx, lctx := ← getLCtx, opts := {}}
+            let userFVars := hintFVars.map fun v => bij.forward.findD v.fvarId! v.fvarId!
+            -- Evaluate the text in the player's context to get the new variable names.
+            let text := (← evalHintMessage hint.text) (userFVars.map Expr.fvar)
+            let ctx := {env := ← getEnv, mctx := ← getMCtx, lctx := lctx, opts := {}}
             let text ← (MessageData.withContext ctx text).toString
-            return some { text := text, hidden := hint.hidden }
+
+            -- Here we map the goal's variable names to the player's variable names.
+            let mut varNames : Array <| Name × Name := #[]
+            for (fvar₁, fvar₂) in bij.forward.toArray do
+              -- get the `userName` of the fvar in the opened local context of the hint.
+              let name₁ ← fvar₁.getUserName
+              -- get the `userName` in the player's local context.
+              let name₂ := (lctx.get! fvar₂).userName
+              varNames := varNames.push (name₁, name₂)
+
+            return some {
+              text := text,
+              hidden := hint.hidden,
+              rawText := hint.rawText,
+              varNames := varNames }
+
           else return none
         else
           return none
     return hints
 
-open RequestM in
-def getInteractiveGoals (p : Lsp.PlainGoalParams) : RequestM (RequestTask (Option InteractiveGoals)) := do
+def filterUnsolvedGoal (a : Array InteractiveDiagnostic) :
+    Array InteractiveDiagnostic :=
+  a.filter (fun d => match d.message with
+  | .append ⟨(.text x) :: _⟩ => x != "unsolved goals"
+  | _ => true)
+
+-- TODO: no need to have `RequestM`, just anything where `mut` works
+/-- Add custom diagnostics about whether the level is completed. -/
+def completionDiagnostics (goalCount : Nat) (prevGoalCount : Nat) (completed : Bool)
+    (completedWithWarnings : Bool) (pos : Lsp.Position)
+    (startDiags : Array InteractiveDiagnostic := #[]) :
+    RequestM <| Array InteractiveDiagnostic := do
+  let mut out : Array InteractiveDiagnostic := startDiags
+  if goalCount == 0 then
+    if completed then
+      out := out.push {
+        -- TODO: marking these with `t!` has the implication that every game
+        -- needs to translate these messages again,
+        -- but cannot think of another option
+        -- that would not involve manually adding them somewhere in the translation files.
+        message := .text t!"level completed! 🎉"
+        range := {
+          start := pos
+          «end» := pos
+          }
+        severity? := Lsp.DiagnosticSeverity.information }
+    else if completedWithWarnings then
+      out := out.push {
+        message := .text t!"level completed with warnings… 🎭"
+        range := {
+          start := pos
+          «end» := pos
+          }
+        severity? := Lsp.DiagnosticSeverity.information }
+    else
+      pure ()
+  else if goalCount < prevGoalCount then
+    -- If there is any errors, goals might vanish without being 'solved'
+    -- so showing the message "intermediate goal solved" would be confusing.
+    if (¬ (filterUnsolvedGoal startDiags).any (·.severity? == some .error)) then
+      out := out.push {
+        message := .text t!"intermediate goal solved! 🎉"
+        range := {
+          start := pos
+          «end» := pos
+          }
+        severity? := Lsp.DiagnosticSeverity.information
+      }
+
+  return out
+
+
+/-- Request that returns the goals at the end of each line of the tactic proof
+plus the diagnostics (i.e. warnings/errors) for the proof.
+ -/
+def getProofState (_ : Lsp.PlainGoalParams) : RequestM (RequestTask (Option ProofState)) := do
   let doc ← readDoc
   let rc ← readThe RequestContext
   let text := doc.meta.text
+
+  withWaitFindSnap
+    doc
+    -- TODO (Alex): I couldn't find a good condition to find the correct snap. So we are looking
+    -- for the first snap with goals here.
+    -- NOTE (Jon): The entire proof is in one snap, so hoped that Position `0` is good enough.
+    (fun snap => ¬ (snap.infoTree.goalsAt? doc.meta.text 0).isEmpty)
+    (notFoundX := return none)
+    fun snap => do
+      -- `snap` is the one snapshot containing the entire proof.
+      let mut steps : Array <| InteractiveGoalsWithHints := #[]
+
+      -- Question: Is there a difference between the diags of this snap and the last snap?
+      -- Should we get the diags from there?
+      -- Answer: The last snap only copied the diags from the end of this snap
+      let mut diag : Array InteractiveDiagnostic := snap.interactiveDiags.toArray
+
+      -- Level is completed if there are no errrors or warnings
+      let completedWithWarnings : Bool := ¬ diag.any (·.severity? == some .error)
+      let completed : Bool := completedWithWarnings ∧ ¬ diag.any (·.severity? == some .warning)
+
+      let mut intermediateGoalCount := 0
+
+      -- only the positions that have non-whitespace characters since the last position
+      -- should add a new proof step.
+      let positionsWithSource : Array (String.Pos × String) :=
+        text.positions.zipWithIndex.filterMap (
+          fun (pos, i) => match i with
+          | 0 => some (pos, "")
+          | i' + 1 =>
+            let source : String := Substring.toString ⟨text.source, text.positions.get! i', pos⟩
+            if source.trim.length == 0 then
+              none
+            else
+              some (pos, source))
+
+      -- Drop the last position as we ensured that there is always a newline at the end
+      for ((pos, source), i) in positionsWithSource.zipWithIndex do
+        -- iterate over all steps in the proof and get the goals and hints at each position
+
+        -- diags are labeled in Lsp-positions, which differ from the lean-internal
+        -- positions by `1`.
+        let lspPosAt := text.utf8PosToLspPos pos
+
+        let mut diagsAtPos : Array InteractiveDiagnostic := filterUnsolvedGoal <|
+          -- `+1` for getting the errors after the line.
+          match i with
+          | 0 =>
+            -- `lspPosAt` is `(0, 0)`
+            diag.filter (fun d => d.range.start == lspPosAt )
+          | i' + 1 =>
+            diag.filter (fun d =>
+              ((text.utf8PosToLspPos <| (positionsWithSource.get! i').1) ≤ d.range.start) ∧
+              d.range.start < lspPosAt )
+
+        if let goalsAtResult@(_ :: _) := snap.infoTree.goalsAt? doc.meta.text pos then
+          let goalsAtPos' : List <| List InteractiveGoalWithHints ← goalsAtResult.mapM
+            fun { ctxInfo := ci, tacticInfo := tacticInfo, useAfter := useAfter, .. } => do
+              -- TODO: What does this function body do?
+              -- let ciAfter := { ci with mctx := ti.mctxAfter }
+              let ci := if useAfter then
+                  { ci with mctx := tacticInfo.mctxAfter }
+                else
+                  { ci with mctx := tacticInfo.mctxBefore }
+              -- compute the interactive goals
+              let goalMvars : List MVarId ← ci.runMetaM {} do
+                return if useAfter then tacticInfo.goalsAfter else tacticInfo.goalsBefore
+
+              let interactiveGoals : List InteractiveGoalWithHints ← ci.runMetaM {} do
+                goalMvars.mapM fun goal => do
+                  let hints ← findHints goal doc.meta rc.initParams
+                  let interactiveGoal ← goalToInteractive goal
+                  return ⟨interactiveGoal, hints⟩
+              -- TODO: This code is way old, can it be deleted?
+              -- compute the goal diff
+              -- let goals ← ciAfter.runMetaM {} (do
+              --     try
+              --       Widget.diffInteractiveGoals useAfter ti goals
+              --     catch _ =>
+              --       -- fail silently, since this is just a bonus feature
+              --       return goals
+              -- )
+              return interactiveGoals
+          let goalsAtPos : Array InteractiveGoalWithHints := ⟨goalsAtPos'.foldl (· ++ ·) []⟩
+
+          diagsAtPos ← completionDiagnostics goalsAtPos.size intermediateGoalCount
+            completed completedWithWarnings lspPosAt diagsAtPos
+
+          intermediateGoalCount := goalsAtPos.size
+
+          steps := steps.push ⟨goalsAtPos, source, diagsAtPos, lspPosAt.line, lspPosAt.character⟩
+        else
+          -- No goals present
+          steps := steps.push ⟨#[], source, diagsAtPos, lspPosAt.line, none⟩
+
+      -- Filter out the "unsolved goals" message
+      diag := filterUnsolvedGoal diag
+
+      let lastPos := text.utf8PosToLspPos positionsWithSource.back.1
+      let remainingDiags : Array InteractiveDiagnostic :=
+        diag.filter (fun d => lastPos ≤ d.range.start)
+
+      return some {
+        steps := steps,
+        diagnostics := remainingDiags,
+        completed := completed,
+        completedWithWarnings := completedWithWarnings,
+        lastPos := lastPos.line
+        }
+
+open RequestM in
+
+-- The editor apparently uses this
+def getInteractiveGoals (p : Lsp.PlainGoalParams) : RequestM (RequestTask (Option <| InteractiveGoals)) := do
+  let doc ← readDoc
+  -- let rc ← readThe RequestContext
+  let text := doc.meta.text
   let hoverPos := text.lspPosToUtf8Pos p.position
   -- TODO: I couldn't find a good condition to find the correct snap. So we are looking
   -- for the first snap with goals here:
   withWaitFindSnap doc (fun s => ¬ (s.infoTree.goalsAt? doc.meta.text hoverPos).isEmpty)
     (notFoundX := return none) fun snap => do
       if let rs@(_ :: _) := snap.infoTree.goalsAt? doc.meta.text hoverPos then
-        let goals : List InteractiveGoals ← rs.mapM fun { ctxInfo := ci, tacticInfo := ti, useAfter := useAfter, .. } => do
+        let goals : List <| Array InteractiveGoal ← rs.mapM fun { ctxInfo := ci, tacticInfo := ti, useAfter := useAfter, .. } => do
           let ciAfter := { ci with mctx := ti.mctxAfter }
           let ci := if useAfter then ciAfter else { ci with mctx := ti.mctxBefore }
           -- compute the interactive goals
@@ -152,8 +345,8 @@ def getInteractiveGoals (p : Lsp.PlainGoalParams) : RequestM (RequestTask (Optio
             return List.toArray <| if useAfter then ti.goalsAfter else ti.goalsBefore
           let goals ← ci.runMetaM {} do
              goals.mapM fun goal => do
-              let hints ← findHints goal doc rc.initParams
-              return ← goalToInteractive goal hints
+              -- let hints ← findHints goal doc.meta rc.initParams
+              return ← goalToInteractive goal
           -- compute the goal diff
           -- let goals ← ciAfter.runMetaM {} (do
           --     try
@@ -162,8 +355,8 @@ def getInteractiveGoals (p : Lsp.PlainGoalParams) : RequestM (RequestTask (Optio
           --       -- fail silently, since this is just a bonus feature
           --       return goals
           -- )
-          return {goals}
-        return some <| goals.foldl (· ++ ·) ⟨#[]⟩
+          return goals
+        return some <| ⟨goals.foldl (· ++ ·) #[]⟩
       else
         return none
 
@@ -171,7 +364,16 @@ builtin_initialize
   registerBuiltinRpcProcedure
     `Game.getInteractiveGoals
     Lsp.PlainGoalParams
-    (Option InteractiveGoals)
+    (Option <| InteractiveGoals
+    )
     getInteractiveGoals
 
+builtin_initialize
+  registerBuiltinRpcProcedure
+    `Game.getProofState
+    Lsp.PlainGoalParams
+    (Option ProofState)
+    getProofState
+
+
 end GameServer

server/GameServer/SaveData.lean

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+import GameServer.EnvExtensions
+import I18n
+
+open Lean Meta Elab Command
+
+/-! ## Copy images -/
+
+open IO.FS System FilePath in
+/-- Copies the folder `images/` to `.lake/gamedata/images/` -/
+def copyImages : IO Unit := do
+  let target : FilePath := ".lake" / "gamedata"
+  if ← FilePath.pathExists "images" then
+    for file in ← walkDir "images" do
+      let outFile := target.join file
+      -- create the directories
+      if ← file.isDir then
+        createDirAll outFile
+      else
+        if let some parent := outFile.parent then
+          createDirAll parent
+        -- copy file
+        let content ← readBinFile file
+        writeBinFile outFile content
+
+namespace GameData
+  def gameDataPath : System.FilePath := ".lake" / "gamedata"
+  def gameFileName := s!"game.json"
+  def docFileName := fun (inventoryType : InventoryType) (name : Name) => s!"doc__{inventoryType}__{name}.json"
+  def levelFileName := fun (worldId : Name) (levelId : Nat) => s!"level__{worldId}__{levelId}.json"
+  def inventoryFileName := s!"inventory.json"
+end GameData
+
+open GameData in
+-- TODO: register all of this as ToJson instance?
+def saveGameData (allItemsByType : HashMap InventoryType (HashSet Name))
+    (inventory : InventoryOverview): CommandElabM Unit := do
+  let game ← getCurGame
+  let env ← getEnv
+  let path := (← IO.currentDir) / gameDataPath
+
+  if ← path.isDir then
+    IO.FS.removeDirAll path
+  IO.FS.createDirAll path
+
+  -- copy the images folder
+  copyImages
+
+  for (worldId, world) in game.worlds.nodes.toArray do
+    for (levelId, level) in world.levels.toArray do
+      IO.FS.writeFile (path / levelFileName worldId levelId) (toString (toJson (level.toInfo env)))
+
+  IO.FS.writeFile (path / gameFileName) (toString (getGameJson game))
+
+  for inventoryType in [InventoryType.Lemma, .Tactic, .Definition] do
+    for name in allItemsByType.findD inventoryType {} do
+      let some item ← getInventoryItem? name inventoryType
+        | throwError "Expected item to exist: {name}"
+      IO.FS.writeFile (path / docFileName inventoryType name) (toString (toJson item))
+
+  IO.FS.writeFile (path / inventoryFileName) (toString (toJson inventory))
+
+  -- write file for translation
+  I18n.createTemplate
+
+open GameData
+
+def loadData (f : System.FilePath) (α : Type) [FromJson α] : IO α := do
+  let str ← IO.FS.readFile f
+  let json ← match Json.parse str with
+  | .ok v => pure v
+  | .error e => throw (IO.userError e)
+  let data ← match fromJson? json with
+  | .ok v => pure v
+  | .error e => throw (IO.userError e)
+  return data
+
+def loadGameData (gameDir : System.FilePath) : IO Game :=
+  loadData (gameDir / gameDataPath / gameFileName) Game
+
+def loadLevelData (gameDir : System.FilePath) (worldId : Name) (levelId : Nat) : IO LevelInfo :=
+  loadData (gameDir / gameDataPath / levelFileName worldId levelId) LevelInfo

server/GameServer/Structures.lean

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+import Lean.Widget.InteractiveGoal
+import Lean.Widget.InteractiveDiagnostic
+import Lean.Data.Lsp.Diagnostics
+
+/-!
+This file contains the custom data structures use by the server.
+
+Some of them overwrite built-in structures from Lean.
+
+In particular, the structures from `Lean.Widget.InteractiveGoal` are duplicated with
+the following extension:
+
+* `isAssumption?` in `InteractiveHypothesisBundle`: stores if a hypothesis is of type `Prop`.
+
+NOTE: Changes here need to be reflected in  the corresponding `interface` in `rcp_api.ts`
+on the client-side.
+-/
+
+open Lean Server Widget
+
+namespace GameServer
+
+/-- Extend the interactive hypothesis bundle with an option to distinguish
+"assumptions" from "objects". "Assumptions" are hypotheses of type `Prop`. -/
+-- @[inherit_doc Lean.Widget.InteractiveHypothesisBundle]
+structure InteractiveHypothesisBundle extends Lean.Widget.InteractiveHypothesisBundle where
+  /-- The hypothesis's type is of type `Prop` -/
+  isAssumption? : Option Bool := none
+deriving RpcEncodable
+
+-- duplicated but with custom `InteractiveHypothesisBundle`
+@[inherit_doc Lean.Widget.InteractiveGoalCore]
+structure InteractiveGoalCore where
+  hyps : Array InteractiveHypothesisBundle
+  type : CodeWithInfos
+  ctx : WithRpcRef Elab.ContextInfo
+
+-- duplicated but with custom `InteractiveGoalCore`
+@[inherit_doc Lean.Widget.InteractiveGoal]
+structure InteractiveGoal extends InteractiveGoalCore where
+  userName? : Option String
+  goalPrefix : String
+  mvarId : MVarId
+  isInserted? : Option Bool := none
+  isRemoved? : Option Bool := none
+deriving RpcEncodable
+
+-- duplicated with custom `InteractiveGoalCore`
+@[inherit_doc Lean.Widget.InteractiveTermGoal]
+structure InteractiveTermGoal extends InteractiveGoalCore where
+  range : Lsp.Range
+  term : WithRpcRef Elab.TermInfo
+deriving RpcEncodable
+
+/-- A hint in the game at the corresponding goal. -/
+structure GameHint where
+  /-- The text with the variable names already inserted.
+
+  Note: This is in theory superfluous and will be completely replaced by `rawText`. We just left
+  it in for debugging for now. -/
+  text : String
+  /-- Flag whether the hint should be hidden initially. -/
+  hidden : Bool
+  /-- The text with the variables not inserted yet. -/
+  rawText : String
+  /-- The assignment of variable names in the `rawText` to the ones the player used. -/
+  varNames : Array <| Name × Name
+deriving FromJson, ToJson
+
+/-- Bundled `InteractiveGoal` together with an array of hints that apply at this stage. -/
+structure InteractiveGoalWithHints where
+  goal : InteractiveGoal
+  /-- Extended the `InteractiveGoal` by an array of hints at that goal. -/
+  hints : Array GameHint
+deriving RpcEncodable
+
+structure InteractiveGoalsWithHints where
+  goals : Array InteractiveGoalWithHints
+  /-- The content of the line evaluated. -/
+  command : String
+  diags : Array InteractiveDiagnostic := default
+  line : Option Nat -- only for debugging
+  column : Option Nat -- only for debugging
+
+deriving RpcEncodable
+
+instance : Inhabited InteractiveGoalsWithHints := ⟨default, default, default, none, none⟩
+
+/-- Collected goals throughout the proof. Used for communication with the game client. -/
+structure ProofState where
+  /-- goals after each line. includes the hints. -/
+  steps : Array <| InteractiveGoalsWithHints
+  /-- diagnostics contains all errors and warnings.
+
+  TODO: I think they contain information about which line they belong to. Verify this.
+  -/
+  diagnostics : Array InteractiveDiagnostic := default
+  /-- Whether the level is considered solved. -/
+  completed : Bool
+  completedWithWarnings : Bool
+  lastPos : Nat -- only for debugging
+deriving RpcEncodable

server/GameServer/Tactic/LetIntros.lean

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+import Lean.Elab.Binders
+import Lean.Elab.Tactic.Basic
+import Lean.Meta.Tactic.Intro
+
+/-!
+# `let_intros` Tactic
+
+`let_intros` is a weaker form of `intros` aimed to only introduce `let` statements,
+but not for example `∀`-binders.
+
+Note: Mathlib has a tactic `extract_lets` which does essentially exactly this.
+  The only difference is that `let_intros` is unhygenic, in the sense that it will name
+  the introduced variables `f` instead of leaving them inaccessible `f✝`.
+-/
+
+namespace GameServer
+
+open Lean Meta Elab Parser Tactic
+
+/--
+Copied from `Lean.Meta.getIntrosSize`.
+-/
+private partial def getLetIntrosSize : Expr → Nat
+  -- | .forallE _ _ b _ => getLetIntrosSize b + 1
+  | .letE _ _ _ b _  => getLetIntrosSize b + 1
+  | .mdata _ b       => getLetIntrosSize b
+  | e                =>
+    if let some (_, _, _, b) := e.letFun? then
+      getLetIntrosSize b + 1
+    else
+      0
+
+/--
+Copied and from `Lean.MVarId.intros`.
+-/
+def _root_.Lean.MVarId.letIntros (mvarId : MVarId) : MetaM (Array FVarId × MVarId) := do
+  let type ← mvarId.getType
+  let type ← instantiateMVars type
+  let n := getLetIntrosSize type
+  if n == 0 then
+    return (#[], mvarId)
+  else
+    -- `introNP` preserves the binder names
+    mvarId.introNP n
+
+/--
+`let_intros` introduces all `let` statements that are preceeding the proof. Concretely
+it does a subset of what `intros` does.
+
+If names are provided, it will introduce as many `let` statements as there are names.
+-/
+syntax (name := letIntros) "let_intros" : tactic
+-- (ppSpace colGt (ident <|> hole))*
+
+@[tactic letIntros] def evalLetIntros : Tactic := fun stx => do
+  match stx with
+  | `(tactic| let_intros) => liftMetaTactic fun mvarId => do
+    let (_, mvarId) ← mvarId.letIntros
+    return [mvarId]
+  -- | `(tactic| let_intros $ids*) => do
+  --   let fvars ← liftMetaTacticAux fun mvarId => do
+  --     let (fvars, mvarId) ← mvarId.introN ids.size (ids.map getNameOfIdent').toList
+  --     return (fvars, [mvarId])
+  --   withMainContext do
+  --     for stx in ids, fvar in fvars do
+  --       Term.addLocalVarInfo stx (mkFVar fvar)
+  | _ => throwUnsupportedSyntax

server/GameServer/Utils.lean

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ elab "#show_option" verbose:(ppSpace showOptArg)? id:(ppSpace Parser.rawIdent)?
     | .ofNat val => s!"Nat := {repr val}"
     | .ofInt val => s!"Int := {repr val}"
     | .ofSyntax val => s!"Syntax := {repr val}"
-    if let some val := opts.find name then
+    if let some val := opts.find (.mkSimple name) then
       msg1 := s!"{msg1}  (currently: {val})"
     msg := match verbose with
     | some opt =>

server/GameServer/Watchdog.lean

@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
-/- This file is mostly copied from `Lean/Server/Watchdog.lean`. -/
-import Lean.Server.Watchdog
-import GameServer.Game
-
-namespace MyServer.Watchdog
-open Lean
-open Server
-open Watchdog
-open IO
-open Lsp
-open JsonRpc
-open System.Uri
-
-  partial def mainLoop (clientTask : Task ServerEvent) : GameServerM Unit := do
-    let st ← read
-    let workers ← st.fileWorkersRef.get
-    let mut workerTasks := #[]
-    for (_, fw) in workers do
-      if let WorkerState.running := fw.state then
-        workerTasks := workerTasks.push <| fw.commTask.map (ServerEvent.workerEvent fw)
-
-    let ev ← IO.waitAny (clientTask :: workerTasks.toList)
-
-    if ← Game.handleServerEvent ev then -- handle Game requests
-      mainLoop (←runClientTask)
-    else
-      match ev with
-      | ServerEvent.clientMsg msg =>
-        match msg with
-        | Message.request id "shutdown" _ =>
-          shutdown
-          st.hOut.writeLspResponse ⟨id, Json.null⟩
-        | Message.request id method (some params) =>
-          handleRequest id method (toJson params)
-          mainLoop (←runClientTask)
-        | Message.response .. =>
-          -- TODO: handle client responses
-          mainLoop (←runClientTask)
-        | Message.responseError _ _ e .. =>
-          throwServerError s!"Unhandled response error: {e}"
-        | Message.notification method (some params) =>
-          if method == "textDocument/didOpen" then
-            -- for lean4game, we need to pass in extra information when a level is opened:
-            Game.handleDidOpenLevel (← parseParams _ (toJson params))
-          else
-            handleNotification method (toJson params)
-          mainLoop (←runClientTask)
-        | _ => throwServerError "Got invalid JSON-RPC message"
-      | ServerEvent.clientError e => throw e
-      | ServerEvent.workerEvent fw ev =>
-        match ev with
-        | WorkerEvent.ioError e =>
-          throwServerError s!"IO error while processing events for {fw.doc.uri}: {e}"
-        | WorkerEvent.crashed _ =>
-          handleCrash fw.doc.uri #[]
-          mainLoop clientTask
-        | WorkerEvent.terminated =>
-          throwServerError "Internal server error: got termination event for worker that should have been removed"
-        | .importsChanged =>
-          startFileWorker fw.doc
-          mainLoop clientTask
-
-def initAndRunWatchdogAux : GameServerM Unit := do
-  let st ← read
-  try
-    discard $ st.hIn.readLspNotificationAs "initialized" InitializedParams
-    let clientTask ← runClientTask
-    mainLoop clientTask
-  catch err =>
-    shutdown
-    throw err
-  /- NOTE(WN): It looks like instead of sending the `exit` notification,
-  VSCode just closes the stream. In that case, pretend we got an `exit`. -/
-  let Message.notification "exit" none ←
-    try st.hIn.readLspMessage
-    catch _ => pure (Message.notification "exit" none)
-    | throwServerError "Got `shutdown` request, expected an `exit` notification"
-
-def createEnv (gameDir : String) (module : String) : IO Environment := do
-  -- Determine search paths of the game project by running `lake env printenv LEAN_PATH`.
-  let out ← IO.Process.output
-    { cwd := gameDir, cmd := "lake", args := #["env","printenv","LEAN_PATH"] }
-  if out.exitCode != 0 then
-    throwServerError s!"Error while running Lake: {out.stderr}"
-
-  -- Make the paths relative to the current directory
-  let paths : List System.FilePath := System.SearchPath.parse out.stdout.trim
-  let currentDir ← IO.currentDir
-  let paths := paths.map fun p => currentDir / (gameDir : System.FilePath) / p
-
-  -- Set the search path
-  Lean.searchPathRef.set paths
-
-  let env ← importModules #[{ module := `Init : Import }, { module := module : Import }] {} 0
-  return env
-
-def initAndRunWatchdog (args : List String) (i o e : FS.Stream) : IO Unit := do
-  if args.length < 2 then
-    throwServerError s!"Expected 1-3 command line arguments in addition to `--server`:
-      game directory, the name of the main module (optional), and the name of the game (optional)."
-  let gameDir := args[1]!
-  let module := if args.length < 3 then defaultGameModule else args[2]!
-  let gameName := if args.length < 4 then defaultGameName else args[3]!
-  let workerPath := "./gameserver"
-  -- TODO: Do the following commands slow us down?
-  let srcSearchPath ← initSrcSearchPath (← getBuildDir)
-  let references ← IO.mkRef (← loadReferences)
-  let fileWorkersRef ← IO.mkRef (RBMap.empty : FileWorkerMap)
-  let i ← maybeTee "wdIn.txt" false i
-  let o ← maybeTee "wdOut.txt" true o
-  let e ← maybeTee "wdErr.txt" true e
-  let state := {
-    env := ← createEnv gameDir module,
-    game := gameName,
-    gameDir := gameDir,
-    inventory := #[]
-    difficulty := 0
-    }
-  let initRequest ← i.readLspRequestAs "initialize" InitializeParams
-  -- We misuse the `rootUri` field to the gameName
-  let rootUri? := gameName
-  let initRequest := {initRequest with param := {initRequest.param with rootUri?}}
-  o.writeLspResponse {
-    id     := initRequest.id
-    result := {
-      capabilities := mkLeanServerCapabilities
-      serverInfo?  := some {
-        name     := "Lean 4 Game Server"
-        version? := "0.1.1"
-      }
-      : InitializeResult
-    }
-  }
-  let context : ServerContext := {
-    hIn            := i
-    hOut           := o
-    hLog           := e
-    args           := args
-    fileWorkersRef := fileWorkersRef
-    initParams     := initRequest.param
-    workerPath
-    srcSearchPath
-    references
-  }
-  discard $ ReaderT.run (StateT.run initAndRunWatchdogAux state) context
-
-def watchdogMain (args : List String) : IO UInt32 := do
-  let i ← IO.getStdin
-  let o ← IO.getStdout
-  let e ← IO.getStderr
-  try
-    initAndRunWatchdog args i o e
-    return 0
-  catch err =>
-    e.putStrLn s!"Watchdog error: {err}"
-    return 1
-
-end MyServer.Watchdog

server/Main.lean

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-import GameServer.FileWorker
-import GameServer.Watchdog
-
-unsafe def main : List String → IO UInt32 := fun args => do
-  let e ← IO.getStderr
-
-  Lean.enableInitializersExecution
-
-  if args[0]? == some "--server" then
-    MyServer.Watchdog.watchdogMain args
-  else if args[0]? == some "--worker" then
-    MyServer.FileWorker.workerMain {}
-  else
-    e.putStrLn s!"Expected `--server` or `--worker`"
-    return 1
-
-
--- TODO: Potentially it could be useful to pass in the `gameName` via the websocket connection

server/index.mjs

@@ -1,173 +0,0 @@
-import { WebSocketServer } from 'ws';
-import express from 'express'
-import path from 'path'
-import * as cp from 'child_process';
-import * as url from 'url';
-import * as rpc from 'vscode-ws-jsonrpc';
-import * as jsonrpcserver from 'vscode-ws-jsonrpc/server';
-import os from 'os';
-import anonymize from 'ip-anonymize';
-// import { importTrigger, importStatus } from './import.mjs'
-// import fs from 'fs'
-
-/**
-*/
-const games = {
-    "g/hhu-adam/robo": {
-        dir: "Robo",
-        queueLength: 5
-    },
-    "g/hhu-adam/nng4": {
-        dir: "NNG4",
-        queueLength: 5
-    },
-    "g/hhu-adam/nng4-old": {
-        dir: "NNG4-OLD",
-        queueLength: 0
-    }
-}
-
-const __filename = url.fileURLToPath(import.meta.url);
-const __dirname = url.fileURLToPath(new URL('.', import.meta.url));
-
-const app = express()
-
-const PORT = process.env.PORT || 8080;
-
-var router = express.Router();
-
-// router.get('/import/status/:owner/:repo', importStatus)
-// router.get('/import/trigger/:owner/:repo', importTrigger)
-
-const server = app
-  .use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, '../client/dist/')))
-  .use('/', router)
-  .listen(PORT, () => console.log(`Listening on ${PORT}`));
-
-const wss = new WebSocketServer({ server })
-
-var socketCounter = 0
-
-const environment = process.env.NODE_ENV
-const isDevelopment = environment === 'development'
-
-/** We keep queues of started Lean Server processes to be ready when a user arrives */
-const queue = {}
-
-function tag(owner, repo) {
-  return `g/${owner.toLowerCase()}/${repo.toLowerCase()}`
-}
-
-function startServerProcess(owner, repo) {
-  let game_dir = (owner == 'local') ?
-    repo : games[tag(owner, repo)]?.dir
-
-  if (owner == 'local') {
-    if(!isDevelopment) {
-      console.error(`No local games in production mode.`)
-      return
-    }
-    // TODO: This test does not work
-    // if (!fs.existsSync(path.join("../", game_dir))) {
-    //   console.error(`Game folder does not exists: ${game_dir}`)
-    //   return
-    // }
-  }
-
-  if (!game_dir) {
-    console.error(`Unknown game: ${tag(owner, repo)}`)
-    return
-  }
-
-  let serverProcess
-  if (isDevelopment) {
-    let args = ["--server", path.join("../../../../", game_dir)]
-    serverProcess = cp.spawn("./gameserver", args,
-        { cwd: path.join(__dirname, "./build/bin/") })
-  } else {
-    serverProcess =  cp.spawn("./bubblewrap.sh",
-      [game_dir],
-      { cwd: __dirname })
-  }
-  serverProcess.on('error', error =>
-    console.error(`Launching Lean Server failed: ${error}`)
-  )
-  if (serverProcess.stderr !== null) {
-    serverProcess.stderr.on('data', data =>
-      console.error(`Lean Server: ${data}`)
-    )
-  }
-  return serverProcess
-}
-
-/** start Lean Server processes to refill the queue */
-function fillQueue(owner, repo) {
-    while (queue[tag(owner, repo)].length < games[tag(owner, repo)].queueLength) {
-      const serverProcess = startServerProcess(tag(owner, repo))
-      queue[tag(owner, repo)].push(serverProcess)
-    }
-}
-
-// if (!isDevelopment) { // Don't use queue in development
-//   for (let tag in games) {
-//     queue[tag] = []
-//     fillQueue(tag)
-//   }
-// }
-
-const urlRegEx = /^\/websocket\/g\/([\w.-]+)\/([\w.-]+)$/
-
-wss.addListener("connection", function(ws, req) {
-    const reRes = urlRegEx.exec(req.url)
-    if (!reRes) { console.error(`Connection refused because of invalid URL: ${req.url}`); return; }
-    const owner = reRes[1]
-    const repo = reRes[2]
-    // const tag = `g/${owner.toLowerCase()}/${repo.toLowerCase()}`
-
-    // // TODO
-    // if (isDevelopment && process.env.DEV_CONTAINER) {
-    //     tag = `g/local/game`
-    // }
-
-    let ps;
-    if (!queue[tag(owner, repo)] || queue[tag(owner, repo)].length == 0) {
-        ps = startServerProcess(owner, repo)
-    } else {
-        ps = queue[tag(owner, repo)].shift() // Pick the first Lean process; it's likely to be ready immediately
-        fillQueue(owner, repo)
-    }
-
-    socketCounter += 1;
-    const ip = anonymize(req.headers['x-forwarded-for'] || req.socket.remoteAddress)
-    console.log(`[${new Date()}] Socket opened - ${ip}`)
-
-    const socket = {
-        onMessage: (cb) => { ws.on("message", cb) },
-        onError: (cb) => { ws.on("error", cb) },
-        onClose: (cb) => { ws.on("close", cb) },
-        send: (data, cb) => { ws.send(data,cb) }
-    }
-    const reader = new rpc.WebSocketMessageReader(socket);
-    const writer = new rpc.WebSocketMessageWriter(socket);
-    const socketConnection = jsonrpcserver.createConnection(reader, writer, () => ws.close())
-    const serverConnection = jsonrpcserver.createProcessStreamConnection(ps);
-    socketConnection.forward(serverConnection, message => {
-        if (isDevelopment) {console.log(`CLIENT: ${JSON.stringify(message)}`)}
-        return message;
-    });
-    serverConnection.forward(socketConnection, message => {
-      if (isDevelopment) {console.log(`SERVER: ${JSON.stringify(message)}`)}
-        return message;
-    });
-
-    console.log(`[${new Date()}] Number of open sockets - ${socketCounter}`)
-    console.log(`[${new Date()}] Free RAM - ${Math.round(os.freemem() / 1024 / 1024)} / ${Math.round(os.totalmem() / 1024 / 1024)} MB`)
-
-    ws.on('close', () => {
-      console.log(`[${new Date()}] Socket closed - ${ip}`)
-      socketCounter -= 1;
-    })
-
-    socketConnection.onClose(() => serverConnection.dispose());
-    serverConnection.onClose(() => socketConnection.dispose());
-})

server/lake-manifest.json

@@ -1,4 +1,41 @@
-{"version": 6,
- "packagesDir": "lake-packages",
- "packages": [],
- "name": "GameServer"}
+{"version": 7,
+ "packagesDir": ".lake/packages",
+ "packages":
+ [{"url": "https://github.com/leanprover-community/batteries.git",
+   "type": "git",
+   "subDir": null,
+   "rev": "51e6e0d24db9341fb031288c298b7e6b56102253",
+   "name": "batteries",
+   "manifestFile": "lake-manifest.json",
+   "inputRev": "v4.8.0",
+   "inherited": false,
+   "configFile": "lakefile.lean"},
+  {"url": "https://github.com/mhuisi/lean4-cli",
+   "type": "git",
+   "subDir": null,
+   "rev": "39229f3630d734af7d9cfb5937ddc6b41d3aa6aa",
+   "name": "Cli",
+   "manifestFile": "lake-manifest.json",
+   "inputRev": "nightly",
+   "inherited": true,
+   "configFile": "lakefile.lean"},
+  {"url": "https://github.com/hhu-adam/lean-i18n.git",
+   "type": "git",
+   "subDir": null,
+   "rev": "5158ce6720d88fa1f53fdb86aea8d515af69571c",
+   "name": "i18n",
+   "manifestFile": "lake-manifest.json",
+   "inputRev": "v4.8.0",
+   "inherited": false,
+   "configFile": "lakefile.lean"},
+  {"url": "https://github.com/leanprover-community/import-graph",
+   "type": "git",
+   "subDir": null,
+   "rev": "77e081815b30b0d30707e1c5b0c6a6761f7a2404",
+   "name": "importGraph",
+   "manifestFile": "lake-manifest.json",
+   "inputRev": "v4.8.0",
+   "inherited": false,
+   "configFile": "lakefile.toml"}],
+ "name": "GameServer",
+ "lakeDir": ".lake"}

server/lakefile.lean

@@ -3,10 +3,29 @@ open Lake DSL
 
 package GameServer
 
+-- Using this assumes that each dependency has a tag of the form `v4.X.0`.
+def leanVersion : String := s!"v{Lean.versionString}"
+
+require batteries from git "https://github.com/leanprover-community/batteries.git" @ leanVersion
+require i18n from git "https://github.com/hhu-adam/lean-i18n.git" @ leanVersion
+
+require importGraph from git "https://github.com/leanprover-community/import-graph" @ leanVersion
+
+
 lean_lib GameServer
 
 @[default_target]
 lean_exe gameserver {
-  root := `Main
+  root := `GameServer
   supportInterpreter := true
 }
+
+/--
+When a package depending on GameServer updates its dependencies,
+build the `gameserver` executable.
+-/
+post_update pkg do
+  let rootPkg ← getRootPackage
+  if rootPkg.name = pkg.name then
+    return -- do not run in GameServer itself
+  discard <| runBuild gameserver.fetch

server/lean-toolchain

@@ -1 +1 @@
-leanprover/lean4:v4.1.0
+leanprover/lean4:v4.8.0

server/test/let_intros.lean

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import GameServer.Tactic.LetIntros
+
+set_option linter.unusedVariables false in
+
+example (f : Nat) :
+    let f := fun x ↦ x + 1
+    let g : Nat → Nat := fun y ↦ y
+    ∀ x : Nat, x ≤ f x := by
+  let_intros
+  /-
+  f✝ : Nat
+  f : Nat → Nat := fun x => x + 1
+  g : Nat → Nat := fun y => y
+  ⊢ ∀ (x : Nat), x ≤ f x
+  -/
+  intro x
+  exact Nat.le_succ x

server/test/test_statement.lean

@@ -73,10 +73,13 @@ theorem xy (n : Nat) : n + 0 = n := by
 
 /-- Doc comment -/
 @[simp]
-Statement My.add_comm (n m : Nat) : n + m = m + n := by
-  rw [Nat.add_comm]
+Statement My.add_assoc (n m x : Nat) : (m + n) + x = m + (n + x) := by
+  rw [Nat.add_assoc]
 
-example (n m : Nat) : n + m = m + n := by
+example (n m : Nat) : (m + n) + x = m + (n + x) := by
   simp
 
-#check My.add_comm
+#check My.add_assoc
+
+Statement My.add_comm (preamble := simp [add_comm m n]) (n m : Nat) : n + (m + 0) = m + n := by
+  rw [Nat.add_comm]